全國 · 地級市
歷年人口數據
1970年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 2025405.3萬
期間變化-5.8%
年均增長-0.66%
城鎮化率59.5%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 405.3萬 | 59.5% | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 409.8萬 | 58.3% | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 411.7萬 | 57.5% | 520.8586萬 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 415.6萬 | 56.3% | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 417.1萬 | 56.2% | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 416.5萬 | 55.5% | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 423.8萬 | 54.3% | 528.6萬 | 10.80 ‰ | 5.20 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 427萬 | 53.3% | 528.4萬 | 12.50 ‰ | 11.10 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 428.5萬 | 52.3% | 530.5萬 | 13.00 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 430.2萬 | 50.4% | 529.3萬 | 14.30 ‰ | 4.70 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | — | — | 525.5萬 | 13.00 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | — | — | 524萬 | 12.00 ‰ | 10.00 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | — | — | 524.3萬 | 11.00 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | — | — | 523.1萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | — | — | 521.6萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 4.00 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | — | — | 518.7萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 10.00 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | — | — | 615.9萬 | 10.40 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | — | — | 613.9萬 | 10.50 ‰ | 4.60 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 611萬 | 11.30 ‰ | 4.80 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 607.9萬 | 11.20 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 605.5萬 | 10.40 ‰ | 4.50 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 604.2萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 605.2萬 | 9.70 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 604.1萬 | 9.40 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 602.9萬 | 9.60 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 601.3萬 | 11.00 ‰ | 6.10 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 598萬 | 10.40 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 596.7萬 | 10.90 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 594.5萬 | 11.90 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 591.5萬 | 13.10 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 588.7萬 | 13.90 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 585.4萬 | 14.00 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 582.2萬 | 15.60 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 578.1萬 | 16.40 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 567萬 | 23.60 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 527.3萬 | 13.80 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 506萬 | 15.50 ‰ | 6.20 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 497.5萬 | 17.00 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 477.1萬 | 25.10 ‰ | 7.50 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 411.9萬 | 42.70 ‰ | 8.20 ‰ | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 405.3萬 | 241.11萬 | 164.19萬 | 59.5% | 205.06萬 | 200.24萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 409.8萬 | 238.9萬 | 170.9萬 | 58.3% | 207.2萬 | 202.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 411.7萬 | 236.7萬 | 175萬 | 57.5% | 208.4萬 | 203.3萬 | 520.8586萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 415.6萬 | — | — | 56.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 417.1萬 | — | — | 56.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 416.5萬 | — | — | 55.5% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 423.8萬 | 173.6萬 | 355萬 | 54.3% | 273.3萬 | 255.2萬 | 528.6萬 | 1,554,000 | — | — | 5.7萬 | 2.8萬 | 10.80 ‰ | 5.20 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 427萬 | 165.3萬 | 363.1萬 | 53.3% | 273.3萬 | 255.2萬 | 528.4萬 | 1,554,000 | — | — | 6.6萬 | 5.9萬 | 12.50 ‰ | 11.10 ‰ | 1.40 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 428.5萬 | 158萬 | 372.5萬 | 52.3% | 274.4萬 | 256.2萬 | 530.5萬 | 1,557,000 | — | — | 6.9萬 | 3.7萬 | 13.00 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 430.2萬 | 148萬 | 381.3萬 | 50.4% | 273.8萬 | 255.5萬 | 529.3萬 | 1,557,000 | — | — | 7.6萬 | 2.5萬 | 14.30 ‰ | 4.70 ‰ | 9.60 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | — | 135.6萬 | 389.9萬 | — | 271.8萬 | 253.7萬 | 525.5萬 | 1,553,000 | — | — | 6.9萬 | 2.7萬 | 13.00 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | — | 100.7萬 | 423.3萬 | — | 270.9萬 | 253.1萬 | 524萬 | 1,548,000 | — | — | 6.4萬 | 5萬 | 12.00 ‰ | 10.00 ‰ | 2.60 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | — | 101.8萬 | 422.5萬 | — | 270.9萬 | 253.4萬 | 524.3萬 | 1,569,000 | — | — | 5.9萬 | 3.6萬 | 11.00 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | 4.40 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | — | 101.8萬 | 421.3萬 | — | 270.1萬 | 253萬 | 523.1萬 | 1,566,000 | — | — | 5.5萬 | 3.1萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | 4.40 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | — | 101.5萬 | 420.1萬 | — | 269.5萬 | 252.1萬 | 521.6萬 | 1,552,000 | — | — | 5.4萬 | 2.3萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 4.00 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | — | 100.2萬 | 418.5萬 | — | 268.1萬 | 250.6萬 | 518.7萬 | 1,526,000 | — | — | 5.2萬 | 5.3萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 10.00 ‰ | -0.20 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | — | 110.1萬 | 505.8萬 | — | 318.3萬 | 297.6萬 | 615.9萬 | 1,777,000 | — | — | 6.4萬 | 3.9萬 | 10.40 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 4.10 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | — | 108.9萬 | 505萬 | — | 317.3萬 | 296.6萬 | 613.9萬 | 1,755,000 | — | — | 6.4萬 | 2.8萬 | 10.50 ‰ | 4.60 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | 107.2萬 | 503.8萬 | — | 315.9萬 | 295.1萬 | 611萬 | 1,723,000 | — | — | 6.9萬 | 2.9萬 | 11.30 ‰ | 4.80 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | 104.9萬 | 503萬 | — | 314.2萬 | 293.7萬 | 607.9萬 | 1,689,000 | — | — | 6.8萬 | 3.2萬 | 11.20 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | 102.4萬 | 503.1萬 | — | 313.1萬 | 292.4萬 | 605.5萬 | 1,664,000 | — | — | 6.3萬 | 2.7萬 | 10.40 ‰ | 4.50 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | 100萬 | 504.2萬 | — | 312.5萬 | 291.7萬 | 604.2萬 | 1,611,000 | — | — | 6萬 | 4.1萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | 3.10 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | 95.5萬 | 509.7萬 | — | 313.1萬 | 292.1萬 | 605.2萬 | 1,567,000 | — | — | 5.9萬 | 3.3萬 | 9.70 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | 93.2萬 | 510.9萬 | — | 312.6萬 | 291.5萬 | 604.1萬 | 1,561,000 | — | — | 5.7萬 | 3.2萬 | 9.40 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | 4.10 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | 91.1萬 | 511.8萬 | — | 312.2萬 | 290.8萬 | 602.9萬 | 1,539,000 | — | — | 5.8萬 | 3.2萬 | 9.60 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | 89.2萬 | 512.1萬 | — | 311.3萬 | 290萬 | 601.3萬 | 1,512,000 | — | — | 6.6萬 | 3.7萬 | 11.00 ‰ | 6.10 ‰ | 4.90 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | 87.7萬 | 510.3萬 | — | 309.9萬 | 288.1萬 | 598萬 | 1,477,000 | — | — | 6.2萬 | 3.8萬 | 10.40 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 4.10 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | 85.1萬 | 511.6萬 | — | 309.5萬 | 287.3萬 | 596.7萬 | 1,470,000 | — | — | 6.5萬 | 4.1萬 | 10.90 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | 4.00 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | 83萬 | 511.5萬 | — | 311.3萬 | 288.9萬 | 594.5萬 | 1,454,000 | — | — | 7.1萬 | 3.9萬 | 11.90 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | 80.6萬 | 510.9萬 | — | 308.3萬 | 286.4萬 | 591.5萬 | 1,446,000 | — | — | 7.8萬 | 4.1萬 | 13.10 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | 6.20 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | 78.3萬 | 510.4萬 | — | 305.6萬 | 284.4萬 | 588.7萬 | 1,580,000 | — | — | 8.2萬 | 4.1萬 | 13.90 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | 76.2萬 | 509.2萬 | — | 303.2萬 | 282.2萬 | 585.4萬 | 1,440,000 | — | — | 8.2萬 | 4萬 | 14.00 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | 73.7萬 | 508.5萬 | — | 301.2萬 | 281萬 | 582.2萬 | 1,432,000 | — | — | 9萬 | 4萬 | 15.60 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | 8.70 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | 72.9萬 | 505.2萬 | — | 297.2萬 | 280.9萬 | 578.1萬 | 1,419,000 | — | — | 9.4萬 | 4萬 | 16.40 ‰ | 6.90 ‰ | 9.50 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | 61.5萬 | 505.5萬 | — | 292.2萬 | 274.8萬 | 567萬 | 1,381,000 | — | — | 13.3萬 | 3.8萬 | 23.60 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | 16.80 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | 54.9萬 | 472.4萬 | — | 271.7萬 | 255.6萬 | 527.3萬 | 1,134,000 | — | — | 7.2萬 | 3.4萬 | 13.80 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | 7.30 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | 38.5萬 | 467.5萬 | — | 258萬 | 248萬 | 506萬 | 1,024,000 | — | — | 7.6萬 | 3.1萬 | 15.50 ‰ | 6.20 ‰ | 9.30 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | 36.1萬 | 461.4萬 | — | 254.3萬 | 243.2萬 | 497.5萬 | 1,017,000 | — | — | 8.4萬 | 3.1萬 | 17.00 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 10.70 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | 34.1萬 | 433萬 | — | 243.6萬 | 233.5萬 | 477.1萬 | 961,000 | — | — | 11.9萬 | 3.5萬 | 25.10 ‰ | 7.50 ‰ | 17.60 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | 32.2萬 | 379.7萬 | — | 212.5萬 | 199.4萬 | 411.9萬 | 897,000 | — | — | 17.3萬 | 3.3萬 | 42.70 ‰ | 8.20 ‰ | 34.50 ‰ | — |
歷年年齡結構
歷年 0-14 歲、勞動年齡與老年人口等分組數據。
| 年份 | 0-14歲 | 60歲及以上 | 65歲及以上 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 55.49萬 | 104.24萬 | 71.09萬 |
| 2024 | 59.5萬 | 99.6萬 | 72萬 |
| 2023 | 62.66萬 | 95.84萬 | 73.2萬 |