全國 · 省級行政區
歷年人口數據
1978年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 20259,744萬
期間變化+3.9%
年均增長+0.19%
城鎮化率60.0%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 9,744萬 | 60.0% | — | 6.26 ‰ | 8.39 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 9,785萬 | 59.2% | — | 7.78 ‰ | 7.89 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 9,815萬 | 58.1% | 11,536萬 | 7.06 ‰ | 8.00 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 9,872萬 | 57.1% | — | 7.42 ‰ | 7.50 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 9,883萬 | 56.5% | 11,533萬 | 8.00 ‰ | 7.36 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 9,941萬 | 55.4% | 11,525.8236萬 | 9.24 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 9,901萬 | 54.0% | 11,485.7789萬 | 11.02 ‰ | 6.84 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 9,864萬 | 52.2% | 11,443.6292萬 | 11.72 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 9,829萬 | 50.6% | 11,376.6062萬 | 12.95 ‰ | 6.97 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 9,778萬 | 48.8% | 11,370.4169萬 | 13.26 ‰ | 7.11 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 9,701萬 | 47.0% | 11,216.9858萬 | 12.70 ‰ | 7.05 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 9,645萬 | 45.1% | 11,101.6485萬 | 12.80 ‰ | 7.02 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 9,573萬 | 43.6% | 11,038.8719萬 | 12.27 ‰ | 6.76 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 9,532萬 | 42.0% | 10,931.6131萬 | 11.87 ‰ | 6.71 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 9,461萬 | 40.5% | 10,922.4461萬 | 11.56 ‰ | 6.62 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 9,405萬 | 38.8% | 10,799.6345萬 | 11.52 ‰ | 6.57 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 9,487萬 | 37.7% | 9,967萬 | 11.45 ‰ | 6.46 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 9,429萬 | 36.0% | 9,918萬 | 11.42 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 9,360萬 | 34.3% | 9,869萬 | 11.30 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 9,392萬 | 32.5% | 9,820萬 | 11.59 ‰ | 6.27 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 9,380萬 | 30.7% | 9,768萬 | 11.55 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | 28.9% | 9,717萬 | 11.67 ‰ | 6.47 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | 27.2% | 9,667萬 | 12.10 ‰ | 6.46 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | 25.8% | 9,613萬 | 12.41 ‰ | 6.38 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | 24.4% | 9,555萬 | 13.20 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | 23.2% | 9,488萬 | 13.07 ‰ | 5.93 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | 22.0% | 9,387萬 | 14.07 ‰ | 6.35 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | 20.8% | 9,315萬 | 14.17 ‰ | 6.37 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | 19.6% | 9,243萬 | 13.97 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | 18.4% | 9,172萬 | 14.28 ‰ | 6.44 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | 17.2% | 9,100萬 | 14.41 ‰ | 6.28 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | 16.8% | 9,027萬 | 15.36 ‰ | 6.34 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | 16.5% | 8,946萬 | 15.87 ‰ | 6.35 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | 16.2% | 8,861萬 | 18.13 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | 15.9% | 8,763萬 | 19.78 ‰ | 6.63 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | 15.5% | 8,649萬 | 24.92 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | 15.4% | 8,491萬 | 26.51 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | 15.3% | 8,317萬 | 25.95 ‰ | 5.83 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | 15.1% | 8,148萬 | 26.22 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | 15.0% | 7,985萬 | 23.65 ‰ | 6.44 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | 14.8% | 7,847萬 | 20.09 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | 14.7% | 7,737萬 | 18.89 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | 14.6% | 7,632萬 | 20.38 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | 14.4% | 7,519萬 | 20.62 ‰ | 6.21 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | 14.2% | 7,397萬 | 20.64 ‰ | 6.57 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | 14.0% | 7,285萬 | 20.00 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | 13.8% | 7,189萬 | 21.51 ‰ | 6.35 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | 13.6% | 7,067萬 | 21.92 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 9,744萬 | 5,842萬 | 3,902萬 | 60.0% | 4,878萬 | 4,866萬 | — | — | — | — | 61.1萬 | 81.9萬 | 6.26 ‰ | 8.39 ‰ | -2.13 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 9,785萬 | 5,795萬 | 3,990萬 | 59.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 76.2萬 | 77.3萬 | 7.78 ‰ | 7.89 ‰ | -0.11 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 9,815萬 | 5,701萬 | 4,114萬 | 58.1% | — | — | 11,536萬 | — | — | — | 69.5萬 | 78.7萬 | 7.06 ‰ | 8.00 ‰ | -0.94 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 9,872萬 | 5,633萬 | 4,239萬 | 57.1% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 73.3萬 | 74.1萬 | 7.42 ‰ | 7.50 ‰ | -0.08 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 9,883萬 | 5,579萬 | 4,304萬 | 56.5% | 4,966萬 | 4,917萬 | 11,533萬 | — | — | — | 79.3萬 | 73萬 | 8.00 ‰ | 7.36 ‰ | 0.64 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 9,941萬 | — | — | 55.4% | — | — | 11,525.8236萬 | — | — | — | 91.67萬 | 70.94萬 | 9.24 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | 2.09 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 9,901萬 | — | — | 54.0% | — | — | 11,485.7789萬 | — | — | — | 120.44萬 | 74.76萬 | 11.02 ‰ | 6.84 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 9,864萬 | — | — | 52.2% | — | — | 11,443.6292萬 | — | — | — | 127萬 | 74萬 | 11.72 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 9,829萬 | — | — | 50.6% | — | — | 11,376.6062萬 | — | — | — | 140萬 | 75萬 | 12.95 ‰ | 6.97 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 9,778萬 | — | — | 48.8% | — | — | 11,370.4169萬 | — | — | — | 142.6萬 | 76.5萬 | 13.26 ‰ | 7.11 ‰ | 6.15 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 9,701萬 | — | — | 47.0% | — | — | 11,216.9858萬 | — | — | — | 136萬 | 75萬 | 12.70 ‰ | 7.05 ‰ | 5.65 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 9,645萬 | — | — | 45.1% | — | — | 11,101.6485萬 | — | — | — | 136萬 | 75萬 | 12.80 ‰ | 7.02 ‰ | 5.78 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 9,573萬 | — | — | 43.6% | — | — | 11,038.8719萬 | — | — | — | 130萬 | 72萬 | 12.27 ‰ | 6.76 ‰ | 5.51 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 9,532萬 | — | — | 42.0% | — | — | 10,931.6131萬 | — | — | — | 125萬 | 71萬 | 11.87 ‰ | 6.71 ‰ | 5.16 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 9,461萬 | — | — | 40.5% | — | — | 10,922.4461萬 | — | — | — | 121萬 | 69萬 | 11.56 ‰ | 6.62 ‰ | 4.94 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 9,405萬 | — | — | 38.8% | — | — | 10,799.6345萬 | — | — | — | 117萬 | 67萬 | 11.52 ‰ | 6.57 ‰ | 4.95 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 9,487萬 | — | — | 37.7% | — | — | 9,967萬 | — | — | — | 113萬 | 64萬 | 11.45 ‰ | 6.46 ‰ | 4.99 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 9,429萬 | — | — | 36.0% | — | — | 9,918萬 | — | — | — | 113萬 | 64萬 | 11.42 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | 4.97 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 9,360萬 | — | — | 34.3% | — | — | 9,869萬 | — | — | — | 111萬 | 62萬 | 11.30 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 4.90 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 9,392萬 | — | — | 32.5% | — | — | 9,820萬 | — | — | — | 113萬 | 61萬 | 11.59 ‰ | 6.27 ‰ | 5.32 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 9,380萬 | — | — | 30.7% | — | — | 9,768萬 | — | — | — | 112萬 | 61萬 | 11.55 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 5.25 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | 28.9% | — | — | 9,717萬 | — | — | — | 113萬 | 63萬 | 11.67 ‰ | 6.47 ‰ | 5.20 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | 27.2% | — | — | 9,667萬 | — | — | — | 116萬 | 62萬 | 12.10 ‰ | 6.46 ‰ | 5.64 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | 25.8% | — | — | 9,613萬 | — | — | — | 119萬 | 61萬 | 12.41 ‰ | 6.38 ‰ | 6.03 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | 24.4% | — | — | 9,555萬 | — | — | — | 126萬 | 59萬 | 13.20 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | 6.94 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | 23.2% | — | — | 9,488萬 | — | — | — | 123萬 | 56萬 | 13.07 ‰ | 5.93 ‰ | 7.14 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | 22.0% | — | — | 9,387萬 | — | — | — | 132萬 | 60萬 | 14.07 ‰ | 6.35 ‰ | 7.72 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | 20.8% | — | — | 9,315萬 | — | — | — | 131萬 | 59萬 | 14.17 ‰ | 6.37 ‰ | 7.80 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | 19.6% | — | — | 9,243萬 | — | — | — | 129萬 | 58萬 | 13.97 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 7.67 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | 18.4% | — | — | 9,172萬 | — | — | — | 130萬 | 58萬 | 14.28 ‰ | 6.44 ‰ | 7.84 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | 17.2% | — | — | 9,100萬 | — | — | — | 130萬 | 57萬 | 14.41 ‰ | 6.28 ‰ | 8.13 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | 16.8% | — | — | 9,027萬 | — | — | — | 138萬 | 57萬 | 15.36 ‰ | 6.34 ‰ | 9.02 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | 16.5% | — | — | 8,946萬 | — | — | — | 141萬 | 56萬 | 15.87 ‰ | 6.35 ‰ | 9.52 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | 16.2% | — | — | 8,861萬 | — | — | — | 159萬 | 61萬 | 18.13 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | 11.14 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | 15.9% | — | — | 8,763萬 | — | — | — | 172萬 | 58萬 | 19.78 ‰ | 6.63 ‰ | 13.15 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | 15.5% | — | — | 8,649萬 | — | — | — | 214萬 | 56萬 | 24.92 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | 18.40 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | 15.4% | — | — | 8,491萬 | — | — | — | 223萬 | 48萬 | 26.51 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | 20.75 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | 15.3% | — | — | 8,317萬 | — | — | — | 214萬 | 48萬 | 25.95 ‰ | 5.83 ‰ | 20.12 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | 15.1% | — | — | 8,148萬 | — | — | — | 212萬 | 51萬 | 26.22 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | 19.90 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | 15.0% | — | — | 7,985萬 | — | — | — | 187萬 | 51萬 | 23.65 ‰ | 6.44 ‰ | 17.21 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | 14.8% | — | — | 7,847萬 | — | — | — | 157萬 | 48萬 | 20.09 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | 13.96 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | 14.7% | — | — | 7,737萬 | — | — | — | 145萬 | 48萬 | 18.89 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | 12.63 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | 14.6% | — | — | 7,632萬 | — | — | — | 154萬 | 48萬 | 20.38 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 14.08 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | — | 14.4% | — | — | 7,519萬 | — | — | — | 153萬 | 46萬 | 20.62 ‰ | 6.21 ‰ | 14.41 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | 14.2% | — | — | 7,397萬 | — | — | — | 151萬 | 48萬 | 20.64 ‰ | 6.57 ‰ | 14.07 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | 14.0% | — | — | 7,285萬 | — | — | — | 145萬 | 46萬 | 20.00 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | 13.68 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | — | 13.8% | — | — | 7,189萬 | — | — | — | 153萬 | 45萬 | 21.51 ‰ | 6.35 ‰ | 15.16 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | 13.6% | — | — | 7,067萬 | — | — | — | 154萬 | 44萬 | 21.92 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 15.62 ‰ | — |
歷年年齡結構
歷年 0-14 歲、勞動年齡與老年人口等分組數據。
| 年份 | 0-15歲 | 16-59歲 | 60歲及以上 | 65歲及以上 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,955萬 | 5,669萬 | 2,120萬 | 1,476萬 |
| 2021 | 2,358萬 | 5,742萬 | 1,783萬 | 1,383萬 |
民族人口與口徑備註
歷年記錄中的民族人口、常住/戶籍口徑與數據來源。
| 年份 | 民族人口 | 口徑備註 | 來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 2025年河南省國民經濟和社會發展統計公報 |
| 2024 | — | 常住 | 統計公報2024 |
| 2020 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2019 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2018 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2017 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2016 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2015 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2014 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2013 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2012 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2011 | — | 已根據七人普調整 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2010 | — | 戶籍人口數為當年人口普查推算數，以後年度為公安年報數 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 2000 | — | 戶籍人口數為當年人口普查推算數 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |
| 1990 | — | 戶籍人口數為當年人口普查推算數 | 河南統計年鑑2021 |