全國 · 地級市
歷年人口數據
1949年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 2025242.82萬
期間變化+219.0%
年均增長+1.54%
城鎮化率70.2%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 242.82萬 | 70.2% | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 243.53萬 | 69.1% | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 243.95萬 | 68.2% | 273.0276萬 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 244.4萬 | — | 273.12萬 | 7.26 ‰ | — | — |
| 2021 | 244.43萬 | 66.3% | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 246.91萬 | 66.0% | 273.49萬 | 10.01 ‰ | 5.39 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 247.17萬 | 64.0% | 273.34萬 | 10.04 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 247.07萬 | 63.3% | 272.96萬 | 12.44 ‰ | 6.23 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 247.05萬 | 62.9% | 270.91萬 | 14.10 ‰ | 6.42 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 246.55萬 | 61.9% | 269.9萬 | 14.29 ‰ | 6.07 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 245.8萬 | 61.3% | 267.97萬 | 14.77 ‰ | 6.44 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 244.92萬 | 60.9% | 265.14萬 | 14.97 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 244.5萬 | 60.4% | 262.27萬 | 14.35 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 244.07萬 | 60.1% | 261.5萬 | 14.97 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 243.46萬 | 59.0% | 260.14萬 | 13.67 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 242.93萬 | 56.8% | 260.14萬 | 12.56 ‰ | 4.09 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 242.61萬 | 50.6% | 258.56萬 | 9.28 ‰ | 4.02 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 242.2萬 | 50.4% | 257.31萬 | 9.02 ‰ | 4.59 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 241.9萬 | 50.4% | 255.39萬 | 9.19 ‰ | 4.49 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 240.95萬 | 49.8% | 254.36萬 | 8.46 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 239.9萬 | 49.6% | 252.8萬 | 8.26 ‰ | 4.16 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 238.69萬 | 49.6% | 251.75萬 | 8.06 ‰ | 4.36 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 237.77萬 | 49.6% | 250.82萬 | 7.83 ‰ | 3.86 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 236.84萬 | 49.5% | 249.83萬 | 7.87 ‰ | 4.02 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 235.93萬 | 49.3% | 248.87萬 | 8.97 ‰ | 4.77 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 234.95萬 | 49.3% | 247.82萬 | 8.26 ‰ | 3.96 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 232.18萬 | — | 245.86萬 | 10.19 ‰ | — | — |
| 1998 | 224.09萬 | — | 243.58萬 | 10.43 ‰ | — | — |
| 1997 | 218.99萬 | — | 240.12萬 | 11.01 ‰ | — | — |
| 1996 | 216.45萬 | — | 237.86萬 | 11.95 ‰ | — | — |
| 1995 | 215.36萬 | 44.0% | 235.46萬 | 15.96 ‰ | 3.82 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | 213.89萬 | — | 231.39萬 | 17.00 ‰ | — | — |
| 1993 | 212.86萬 | — | 226.65萬 | 18.63 ‰ | — | — |
| 1992 | 200.88萬 | — | 219.65萬 | 16.08 ‰ | — | — |
| 1991 | 199.25萬 | — | 216.37萬 | 17.23 ‰ | — | — |
| 1990 | 197.35萬 | 39.0% | 211.52萬 | 19.39 ‰ | 5.15 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | 195.48萬 | — | 202.81萬 | 12.15 ‰ | — | — |
| 1988 | 194.32萬 | — | 199.79萬 | 14.75 ‰ | — | — |
| 1987 | 192.46萬 | — | 195.69萬 | 14.83 ‰ | — | — |
| 1986 | 190.56萬 | — | 192.13萬 | 13.35 ‰ | — | — |
| 1985 | 188.73萬 | 34.0% | 188.73萬 | 12.58 ‰ | 5.43 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | 184.16萬 | — | 184.16萬 | 13.16 ‰ | — | — |
| 1983 | 181.63萬 | — | 181.63萬 | 14.94 ‰ | — | — |
| 1982 | 179.57萬 | — | 179.57萬 | 17.32 ‰ | — | — |
| 1981 | 176.21萬 | — | 176.21萬 | 18.47 ‰ | — | — |
| 1980 | 172.41萬 | — | 172.41萬 | 16.67 ‰ | — | — |
| 1979 | 169.42萬 | — | 169.42萬 | 18.37 ‰ | — | — |
| 1978 | 166.68萬 | — | 166.68萬 | 16.69 ‰ | — | — |
| 1977 | 164.21萬 | — | 164.21萬 | 18.05 ‰ | — | — |
| 1976 | 161.32萬 | — | 161.32萬 | 18.46 ‰ | — | — |
| 1975 | 158.69萬 | — | 158.69萬 | 21.30 ‰ | — | — |
| 1974 | 154.79萬 | — | 154.79萬 | 21.39 ‰ | — | — |
| 1973 | 151.44萬 | — | 151.44萬 | 25.09 ‰ | — | — |
| 1972 | 147.47萬 | — | 147.47萬 | 29.49 ‰ | — | — |
| 1971 | 142.57萬 | — | 142.57萬 | 29.43 ‰ | — | — |
| 1970 | 138.08萬 | — | 138.08萬 | 31.88 ‰ | — | — |
| 1969 | 131.17萬 | — | 131.17萬 | 35.40 ‰ | — | — |
| 1968 | 127.16萬 | — | 127.16萬 | 37.94 ‰ | — | — |
| 1967 | 121.72萬 | — | 121.72萬 | 32.82 ‰ | — | — |
| 1966 | 119.43萬 | — | 119.43萬 | 34.76 ‰ | — | — |
| 1965 | 115.45萬 | — | 115.45萬 | 31.74 ‰ | — | — |
| 1964 | 110.47萬 | — | 110.47萬 | 40.21 ‰ | — | — |
| 1963 | 107.4萬 | — | 107.4萬 | 48.60 ‰ | — | — |
| 1962 | 104.19萬 | — | 104.19萬 | 38.87 ‰ | — | — |
| 1961 | 103萬 | — | 103萬 | 29.22 ‰ | — | — |
| 1960 | 104.58萬 | — | 104.58萬 | 20.90 ‰ | — | — |
| 1959 | 107.23萬 | — | 107.23萬 | 23.01 ‰ | — | — |
| 1958 | 105.77萬 | — | 105.77萬 | 29.43 ‰ | — | — |
| 1957 | 97.87萬 | — | 97.87萬 | 23.20 ‰ | — | — |
| 1956 | 94.36萬 | — | 94.36萬 | 24.28 ‰ | — | — |
| 1955 | 91.49萬 | — | 91.49萬 | 39.57 ‰ | — | — |
| 1954 | 88.48萬 | — | 88.48萬 | 29.71 ‰ | — | — |
| 1953 | 85.92萬 | — | 85.92萬 | 61.32 ‰ | — | — |
| 1952 | 80.44萬 | — | 80.44萬 | 19.12 ‰ | — | — |
| 1951 | 78.95萬 | — | 78.95萬 | 20.25 ‰ | — | — |
| 1950 | 77.23萬 | — | 77.23萬 | 18.62 ‰ | — | — |
| 1949 | 76.11萬 | — | 76.11萬 | 16.32 ‰ | — | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 242.82萬 | 170.37萬 | 72.45萬 | 70.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 243.53萬 | 168.38萬 | — | 69.1% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 243.95萬 | 166.47萬 | — | 68.2% | — | — | 273.0276萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 244.4萬 | 163.85萬 | 80.55萬 | — | — | — | 273.12萬 | — | — | 61.42萬 | — | — | 7.26 ‰ | — | 0.62 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 244.43萬 | 162.06萬 | 82.37萬 | 66.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 246.91萬 | 162.85萬 | 84.05萬 | 66.0% | — | — | 273.49萬 | — | — | 84.92萬 | — | — | 10.01 ‰ | 5.39 ‰ | 4.62 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 247.17萬 | 158.19萬 | 88.98萬 | 64.0% | — | — | 273.34萬 | — | — | 85.08萬 | — | — | 10.04 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | 3.50 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 247.07萬 | 156.37萬 | 90.7萬 | 63.3% | — | — | 272.96萬 | — | — | 85.15萬 | — | — | 12.44 ‰ | 6.23 ‰ | 6.21 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 247.05萬 | 155.37萬 | 91.68萬 | 62.9% | — | — | 270.91萬 | — | — | 85.06萬 | — | — | 14.10 ‰ | 6.42 ‰ | 7.68 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 246.55萬 | 152.61萬 | 93.94萬 | 61.9% | — | — | 269.9萬 | — | — | 85.21萬 | — | — | 14.29 ‰ | 6.07 ‰ | 8.22 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 245.8萬 | 150.68萬 | 95.12萬 | 61.3% | — | — | 267.97萬 | — | — | 84.63萬 | — | — | 14.77 ‰ | 6.44 ‰ | 8.33 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 244.92萬 | 149.11萬 | 95.81萬 | 60.9% | — | — | 265.14萬 | — | — | 84萬 | — | — | 14.97 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | 8.43 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 244.5萬 | 147.67萬 | 96.83萬 | 60.4% | — | — | 262.27萬 | — | — | 83.93萬 | — | — | 14.35 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | 7.83 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 244.07萬 | 146.66萬 | 97.41萬 | 60.1% | — | — | 261.5萬 | — | — | 83.62萬 | — | — | 14.97 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | 8.47 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 243.46萬 | 143.52萬 | 99.94萬 | 59.0% | — | — | 260.14萬 | — | — | 71.51萬 | — | — | 13.67 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | 7.66 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 242.93萬 | 137.98萬 | 104.95萬 | 56.8% | — | — | 260.14萬 | — | — | 71.43萬 | — | — | 12.56 ‰ | 4.09 ‰ | 8.47 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 242.61萬 | 122.64萬 | 119.97萬 | 50.6% | — | — | 258.56萬 | — | — | 71.54萬 | — | — | 9.28 ‰ | 4.02 ‰ | 5.26 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 242.2萬 | 121.95萬 | 120.25萬 | 50.4% | — | — | 257.31萬 | — | — | 71.77萬 | — | — | 9.02 ‰ | 4.59 ‰ | 4.43 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 241.9萬 | 121.94萬 | 119.96萬 | 50.4% | — | — | 255.39萬 | — | — | 7,132萬 | — | — | 9.19 ‰ | 4.49 ‰ | 4.70 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 240.95萬 | 119.87萬 | 121.08萬 | 49.8% | — | — | 254.36萬 | — | — | 68.21萬 | — | — | 8.46 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | 4.16 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 239.9萬 | 119.01萬 | 120.89萬 | 49.6% | — | — | 252.8萬 | — | — | 66.89萬 | — | — | 8.26 ‰ | 4.16 ‰ | 4.10 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 238.69萬 | 118.39萬 | 120.3萬 | 49.6% | — | — | 251.75萬 | — | — | 66.59萬 | — | — | 8.06 ‰ | 4.36 ‰ | 3.70 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 237.77萬 | 117.94萬 | 119.83萬 | 49.6% | — | — | 250.82萬 | — | — | 6,637萬 | — | — | 7.83 ‰ | 3.86 ‰ | 3.97 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 236.84萬 | 117.23萬 | 119.61萬 | 49.5% | — | — | 249.83萬 | — | — | 66.1萬 | — | — | 7.87 ‰ | 4.02 ‰ | 3.85 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 235.93萬 | 116.29萬 | 119.64萬 | 49.3% | — | — | 248.87萬 | — | — | 65.75萬 | — | — | 8.97 ‰ | 4.77 ‰ | 4.20 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 234.95萬 | 115.8萬 | 119.15萬 | 49.3% | — | — | 247.82萬 | — | — | 65.75萬 | — | — | 8.26 ‰ | 3.96 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 232.18萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 245.86萬 | — | — | 64.18萬 | — | — | 10.19 ‰ | — | 6.19 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | 224.09萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 243.58萬 | — | — | 64.21萬 | — | — | 10.43 ‰ | — | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | 218.99萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 240.12萬 | — | — | 63.8萬 | — | — | 11.01 ‰ | — | 6.90 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | 216.45萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 237.86萬 | — | — | 62.65萬 | — | — | 11.95 ‰ | — | 7.35 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 215.36萬 | 94.76萬 | 120.6萬 | 44.0% | — | — | 235.46萬 | — | — | 61.81萬 | — | — | 15.96 ‰ | 3.82 ‰ | 12.14 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | 213.89萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 231.39萬 | — | — | 58.69萬 | — | — | 17.00 ‰ | — | 13.11 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | 212.86萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 226.65萬 | — | — | 57.01萬 | — | — | 18.63 ‰ | — | 14.03 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | 200.88萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 219.65萬 | — | — | 53.08萬 | — | — | 16.08 ‰ | — | 11.20 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | 199.25萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 216.37萬 | — | — | 52.29萬 | — | — | 17.23 ‰ | — | 12.46 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 197.35萬 | 76.97萬 | 120.38萬 | 39.0% | — | — | 211.52萬 | — | — | 51.39萬 | — | — | 19.39 ‰ | 5.15 ‰ | 14.24 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | 195.48萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 202.81萬 | — | — | 50.532萬 | — | — | 12.15 ‰ | — | 7.07 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | 194.32萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 199.79萬 | — | — | 49.51萬 | — | — | 14.75 ‰ | — | 9.25 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | 192.46萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 195.69萬 | — | — | 48.01萬 | — | — | 14.83 ‰ | — | 9.72 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | 190.56萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 192.13萬 | — | — | 46萬 | — | — | 13.35 ‰ | — | 7.74 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | 188.73萬 | 64.17萬 | 124.56萬 | 34.0% | — | — | 188.73萬 | — | — | 45.19萬 | — | — | 12.58 ‰ | 5.43 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | 184.16萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 184.16萬 | — | — | 43.52萬 | — | — | 13.16 ‰ | — | 7.44 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | 181.63萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 181.63萬 | — | — | 42.95萬 | — | — | 14.94 ‰ | — | 8.89 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | 179.57萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 179.57萬 | — | — | 42.26萬 | — | — | 17.32 ‰ | — | 11.61 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | 176.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 176.21萬 | — | — | 41.14萬 | — | — | 18.47 ‰ | — | 12.89 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | 172.41萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 172.41萬 | — | — | 40.23萬 | — | — | 16.67 ‰ | — | 10.75 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | 169.42萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 169.42萬 | — | — | 39.14萬 | — | — | 18.37 ‰ | — | 12.25 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | 166.68萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 166.68萬 | — | — | 37.41萬 | — | — | 16.69 ‰ | — | 10.50 ‰ | — |
| 1977 | 164.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 164.21萬 | — | — | 36.41萬 | — | — | 18.05 ‰ | — | 11.41 ‰ | — |
| 1976 | 161.32萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 161.32萬 | — | — | 35.12萬 | — | — | 18.46 ‰ | — | 12.22 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | 158.69萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 158.69萬 | — | — | 34.3萬 | — | — | 21.30 ‰ | — | 14.64 ‰ | — |
| 1974 | 154.79萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 154.79萬 | — | — | 32.9萬 | — | — | 21.39 ‰ | — | 14.76 ‰ | — |
| 1973 | 151.44萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 151.44萬 | — | — | 32.74萬 | — | — | 25.09 ‰ | — | 18.63 ‰ | — |
| 1972 | 147.47萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 147.47萬 | — | — | 32.4萬 | — | — | 29.49 ‰ | — | 21.85 ‰ | — |
| 1971 | 142.57萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 142.57萬 | — | — | 31.17萬 | — | — | 29.43 ‰ | — | 22.84 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | 138.08萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 138.08萬 | — | — | 28.59萬 | — | — | 31.88 ‰ | — | 25.35 ‰ | — |
| 1969 | 131.17萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 131.17萬 | — | — | 26.38萬 | — | — | 35.40 ‰ | — | 29.14 ‰ | — |
| 1968 | 127.16萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 127.16萬 | — | — | 26.13萬 | — | — | 37.94 ‰ | — | 31.66 ‰ | — |
| 1967 | 121.72萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 121.72萬 | — | — | 25.54萬 | — | — | 32.82 ‰ | — | 26.45 ‰ | — |
| 1966 | 119.43萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 119.43萬 | — | — | 24.69萬 | — | — | 34.76 ‰ | — | 26.75 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | 115.45萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 115.45萬 | — | — | 23.84萬 | — | — | 31.74 ‰ | — | 23.00 ‰ | — |
| 1964 | 110.47萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 110.47萬 | — | — | 23.07萬 | — | — | 40.21 ‰ | — | 29.67 ‰ | — |
| 1963 | 107.4萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 107.4萬 | — | — | 22.36萬 | — | — | 48.60 ‰ | — | 39.01 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | 104.19萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 104.19萬 | — | — | 21.79萬 | — | — | 38.87 ‰ | — | 30.30 ‰ | — |
| 1961 | 103萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 103萬 | — | — | 23.24萬 | — | — | 29.22 ‰ | — | 19.83 ‰ | — |
| 1960 | 104.58萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 104.58萬 | — | — | 26.5萬 | — | — | 20.90 ‰ | — | 10.26 ‰ | — |
| 1959 | 107.23萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 107.23萬 | — | — | 28.05萬 | — | — | 23.01 ‰ | — | 10.79 ‰ | — |
| 1958 | 105.77萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 105.77萬 | — | — | 23.73萬 | — | — | 29.43 ‰ | — | 17.93 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | 97.87萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 97.87萬 | — | — | 17.79萬 | — | — | 23.20 ‰ | — | 11.99 ‰ | — |
| 1956 | 94.36萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 94.36萬 | — | — | 15.28萬 | — | — | 24.28 ‰ | — | 16.32 ‰ | — |
| 1955 | 91.49萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 91.49萬 | — | — | 13.81萬 | — | — | 39.57 ‰ | — | 23.16 ‰ | — |
| 1954 | 88.48萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 88.48萬 | — | — | 12.41萬 | — | — | 29.71 ‰ | — | 16.95 ‰ | — |
| 1953 | 85.92萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 85.92萬 | — | — | 11.05萬 | — | — | 61.32 ‰ | — | 36.23 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | 80.44萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 80.44萬 | — | — | 7.39萬 | — | — | 19.12 ‰ | — | 11.23 ‰ | — |
| 1951 | 78.95萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 78.95萬 | — | — | 6.48萬 | — | — | 20.25 ‰ | — | 12.17 ‰ | — |
| 1950 | 77.23萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 77.23萬 | — | — | 5.29萬 | — | — | 18.62 ‰ | — | 10.93 ‰ | — |
| 1949 | 76.11萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 76.11萬 | — | — | 4.9萬 | — | — | 16.32 ‰ | — | 9.58 ‰ | — |