全國 · 地級市
歷年人口數據
1952年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 2025939.5萬
期間變化-5.6%
年均增長-0.32%
城鎮化率54.8%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 939.5萬 | 54.8% | — | 5.50 ‰ | 9.26 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 945.4萬 | 54.2% | — | 6.86 ‰ | 8.71 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 949.7萬 | 53.2% | 1,226.8893萬 | 6.59 ‰ | 8.79 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 962.9萬 | 51.6% | 1,230.0361萬 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 962.9萬 | 51.6% | 1,231.2945萬 | 7.14 ‰ | 7.99 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 971.53萬 | 50.6% | 1,238.2萬 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 976.07萬 | 49.0% | 1,201.88萬 | 10.06 ‰ | 6.88 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 984.67萬 | 47.1% | 1,198.07萬 | 9.79 ‰ | 6.58 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 993.61萬 | 45.3% | 1,194.23萬 | 11.50 ‰ | 6.66 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 1,001.43萬 | 43.3% | 1,188.46萬 | 11.82 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 1,006.84萬 | 41.4% | 1,182.51萬 | 11.42 ‰ | 6.49 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 1,013.09萬 | 39.3% | 1,176.81萬 | 11.49 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 1,019.45萬 | 37.9% | 1,170.96萬 | 10.70 ‰ | 6.09 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 1,026.53萬 | 36.1% | 1,165.7萬 | 10.68 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 1,025.63萬 | 34.5% | 1,163.83萬 | 10.82 ‰ | 6.03 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 1,027.22萬 | 33.0% | 1,158.41萬 | 11.13 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,013.36萬 | 31.1% | 1,150.89萬 | 11.05 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,004.21萬 | 29.7% | 1,140.29萬 | 11.36 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 995.44萬 | 28.2% | 1,128.04萬 | 11.01 ‰ | 5.96 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 1,116.09萬 | 11.07 ‰ | 6.02 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 1,104.17萬 | 11.02 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 1,092.63萬 | 10.82 ‰ | 6.24 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 1,081.53萬 | 11.04 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 1,071.11萬 | 11.01 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 1,060.71萬 | 11.90 ‰ | 6.06 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 1,049.01萬 | 11.67 ‰ | 6.38 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 1,045.11萬 | 9.28 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 1,041.95萬 | 9.31 ‰ | 6.59 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 1,037.88萬 | 9.72 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 1,030.44萬 | 11.58 ‰ | 6.88 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 1,025.61萬 | 11.86 ‰ | 6.36 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 1,020萬 | 12.29 ‰ | 6.59 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 1,014.3萬 | 11.29 ‰ | 6.34 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 1,005.1萬 | 11.69 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 996.9萬 | 18.67 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 985萬 | 22.82 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 969.7萬 | 24.13 ‰ | 6.24 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 952.9萬 | 22.10 ‰ | 6.87 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 938.6萬 | 21.46 ‰ | 7.30 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 925.6萬 | 19.23 ‰ | 7.28 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 914.8萬 | 17.36 ‰ | 7.14 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 905.8萬 | 18.43 ‰ | 7.11 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 895.2萬 | 22.51 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | 881.3萬 | 22.91 ‰ | 6.53 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 864.5萬 | 18.66 ‰ | 7.23 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 850.1萬 | 17.07 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | 837.3萬 | 17.72 ‰ | 6.87 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 821.9萬 | 20.76 ‰ | 6.51 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 775.3萬 | 23.69 ‰ | 7.29 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 668.5萬 | 36.87 ‰ | 7.67 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 605.1萬 | 30.78 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | 576.9萬 | 39.76 ‰ | 7.04 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 580.6萬 | 26.00 ‰ | 11.27 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 538.3萬 | — | — | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 939.5萬 | 515.13萬 | 424.37萬 | 54.8% | 470.7萬 | 468.8萬 | — | — | — | — | 5.18萬 | 8.73萬 | 5.50 ‰ | 9.26 ‰ | -3.77 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 945.4萬 | 512.1萬 | 433.3萬 | 54.2% | 474.1萬 | 471.35萬 | — | — | — | — | 6.5萬 | 8.25萬 | 6.86 ‰ | 8.71 ‰ | -1.85 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 949.7萬 | 504.86萬 | 444.84萬 | 53.2% | 476.9萬 | 472.8萬 | 1,226.8893萬 | 3,723,885 | — | — | 6.3萬 | 8.4萬 | 6.59 ‰ | 8.79 ‰ | -2.20 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 962.9萬 | 496.95萬 | 465.95萬 | 51.6% | 484.9萬 | 478萬 | 1,230.0361萬 | 3,720,400 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 962.9萬 | 496.95萬 | 465.95萬 | 51.6% | 484.9萬 | 478萬 | 1,231.2945萬 | 3,704,394 | — | — | 6.9萬 | 7.7萬 | 7.14 ‰ | 7.99 ‰ | -0.85 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 971.53萬 | 491.5萬 | 480.03萬 | 50.6% | — | — | 1,238.2萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 976.07萬 | 478.56萬 | 497.51萬 | 49.0% | — | — | 1,201.88萬 | — | — | — | 12.07萬 | 8.26萬 | 10.06 ‰ | 6.88 ‰ | 3.18 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 984.67萬 | 463.98萬 | 520.69萬 | 47.1% | — | — | 1,198.07萬 | — | — | — | 11.73萬 | 7.88萬 | 9.79 ‰ | 6.58 ‰ | 3.21 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 993.61萬 | 450.5萬 | 543.11萬 | 45.3% | — | — | 1,194.23萬 | — | — | — | 13.7萬 | 7.93萬 | 11.50 ‰ | 6.66 ‰ | 4.84 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 1,001.43萬 | 433.82萬 | 567.61萬 | 43.3% | — | — | 1,188.46萬 | — | — | — | 14.01萬 | 8.06萬 | 11.82 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 1,006.84萬 | 416.43萬 | 590.41萬 | 41.4% | — | — | 1,182.51萬 | — | — | — | 13.47萬 | 7.66萬 | 11.42 ‰ | 6.49 ‰ | 4.93 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 1,013.09萬 | 398.14萬 | 614.95萬 | 39.3% | — | — | 1,176.81萬 | — | — | — | 13.49萬 | 7.68萬 | 11.49 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | 4.95 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 1,019.45萬 | 385.96萬 | 633.49萬 | 37.9% | — | — | 1,170.96萬 | — | — | — | 12.5萬 | 7.12萬 | 10.70 ‰ | 6.09 ‰ | 4.61 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 1,026.53萬 | 370.58萬 | 655.95萬 | 36.1% | — | — | 1,165.7萬 | — | — | — | 12.42萬 | 7.35萬 | 10.68 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | 4.36 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 1,025.63萬 | 353.74萬 | 671.89萬 | 34.5% | — | — | 1,163.83萬 | — | — | — | 12.56萬 | 6.96萬 | 10.82 ‰ | 6.03 ‰ | 4.79 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 1,027.22萬 | 338.98萬 | 688.24萬 | 33.0% | — | — | 1,158.41萬 | — | — | — | 12.92萬 | 6.98萬 | 11.13 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | 5.12 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,013.36萬 | 315.46萬 | 697.9萬 | 31.1% | — | — | 1,150.89萬 | — | — | — | 12.66萬 | 6.85萬 | 11.05 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | 5.42 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,004.21萬 | 297.95萬 | 706.26萬 | 29.7% | — | — | 1,140.29萬 | — | — | — | 12.88萬 | 6.74萬 | 11.36 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | 5.42 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 995.44萬 | 280.71萬 | 714.73萬 | 28.2% | — | — | 1,128.04萬 | — | — | — | 12.35萬 | 6.69萬 | 11.01 ‰ | 5.96 ‰ | 5.05 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,116.09萬 | — | — | — | 12.29萬 | 6.68萬 | 11.07 ‰ | 6.02 ‰ | 5.05 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,104.17萬 | — | — | — | 12.1萬 | 6.88萬 | 11.02 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | 4.76 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,092.63萬 | — | — | — | 11.76萬 | 6.78萬 | 10.82 ‰ | 6.24 ‰ | 4.58 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,081.53萬 | — | — | — | 11.88萬 | 6.35萬 | 11.04 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | 5.14 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,071.11萬 | — | — | — | 11.74萬 | 6.37萬 | 11.01 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,060.71萬 | — | — | — | 12.55萬 | 6.39萬 | 11.90 ‰ | 6.06 ‰ | 5.84 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,049.01萬 | — | — | — | 12.22萬 | 6.68萬 | 11.67 ‰ | 6.38 ‰ | 5.29 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,045.11萬 | — | — | — | 9.68萬 | 6.59萬 | 9.28 ‰ | 6.32 ‰ | 2.96 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,041.95萬 | — | — | — | 9.68萬 | 6.85萬 | 9.31 ‰ | 6.59 ‰ | 2.72 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,037.88萬 | — | — | — | 10.06萬 | 6.73萬 | 9.72 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | 3.22 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,030.44萬 | — | — | — | 11.9萬 | 7.07萬 | 11.58 ‰ | 6.88 ‰ | 4.70 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,025.61萬 | — | — | — | 12.13萬 | 6.5萬 | 11.86 ‰ | 6.36 ‰ | 5.50 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,020萬 | — | — | — | 12.5萬 | 6.7萬 | 12.29 ‰ | 6.59 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,014.3萬 | — | — | — | 11.4萬 | 6.4萬 | 11.29 ‰ | 6.34 ‰ | 4.95 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,005.1萬 | — | — | — | 11.7萬 | 7萬 | 11.69 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | 4.70 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 996.9萬 | — | — | — | 18.5萬 | 6.5萬 | 18.67 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | 12.11 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 985萬 | — | — | — | 22.3萬 | 6.9萬 | 22.82 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | 15.76 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 969.7萬 | — | — | — | 23.2萬 | 6萬 | 24.13 ‰ | 6.24 ‰ | 17.89 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 952.9萬 | — | — | — | 20.9萬 | 6.5萬 | 22.10 ‰ | 6.87 ‰ | 15.23 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 938.6萬 | — | — | — | 20萬 | 6.8萬 | 21.46 ‰ | 7.30 ‰ | 14.16 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 925.6萬 | — | — | — | 17.7萬 | 6.7萬 | 19.23 ‰ | 7.28 ‰ | 11.95 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 914.8萬 | — | — | — | 15.8萬 | 6.5萬 | 17.36 ‰ | 7.14 ‰ | 10.22 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 905.8萬 | — | — | — | 16.6萬 | 6.4萬 | 18.43 ‰ | 7.11 ‰ | 11.33 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 895.2萬 | — | — | — | 20萬 | 6.4萬 | 22.51 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | 15.31 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 881.3萬 | — | — | — | 20萬 | 5.7萬 | 22.91 ‰ | 6.53 ‰ | 16.38 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 864.5萬 | — | — | — | 16萬 | 6.2萬 | 18.66 ‰ | 7.23 ‰ | 11.43 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 850.1萬 | — | — | — | 14.4萬 | 5.9萬 | 17.07 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | 10.07 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 837.3萬 | — | — | — | 14.7萬 | 5.7萬 | 17.72 ‰ | 6.87 ‰ | 10.85 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 821.9萬 | — | — | — | 16.9萬 | 5.3萬 | 20.76 ‰ | 6.51 ‰ | 14.25 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 775.3萬 | — | — | — | 18.2萬 | 5.6萬 | 23.69 ‰ | 7.29 ‰ | 16.40 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 668.5萬 | — | — | — | 25萬 | 5.2萬 | 36.87 ‰ | 7.67 ‰ | 29.20 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 605.1萬 | — | — | — | 18.4萬 | 4.3萬 | 30.78 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | 23.59 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 576.9萬 | — | — | — | 22.6萬 | 4萬 | 39.76 ‰ | 7.04 ‰ | 32.72 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 580.6萬 | — | — | — | 15萬 | 6.5萬 | 26.00 ‰ | 11.27 ‰ | 14.73 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 538.3萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
歷年年齡結構
歷年 0-14 歲、勞動年齡與老年人口等分組數據。
| 年份 | 0-15歲 | 16-59歲 | 60歲及以上 | 65歲及以上 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 197.1萬 | 522.7萬 | 219.7萬 | 151.6萬 |
| 2024 | 214.3萬 | 523.1萬 | 208萬 | 147.6萬 |
| 2023 | 226.5萬 | 522.4萬 | 200.8萬 | 148.2萬 |
| 2022 | 259.6萬 | 521.8萬 | 181.5萬 | 142萬 |
| 2021 | 259.6萬 | 521.8萬 | 181.5萬 | 142萬 |
民族人口與口徑備註
歷年記錄中的民族人口、常住/戶籍口徑與數據來源。
| 年份 | 民族人口 | 口徑備註 | 來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 常住 | 2024統計公報 |