全國 · 地級市
歷年人口數據
1978年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 2025495.73萬
期間變化-1.3%
年均增長-0.06%
城鎮化率66.5%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 495.73萬 | 66.5% | 580.84萬 | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 498萬 | 65.6% | 583.66萬 | 5.70 ‰ | 7.63 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 497.75萬 | 65.0% | 585.41萬 | 5.73 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 499.9萬 | 63.2% | 590.86萬 | 6.93 ‰ | 6.49 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 498.82萬 | 62.2% | 592.1萬 | 8.58 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 497.28萬 | 61.1% | 592.36萬 | 12.50 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 496.59萬 | 60.0% | 591.26萬 | 13.80 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 496.46萬 | 58.5% | 591.01萬 | 14.20 ‰ | 7.13 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 493.94萬 | 57.5% | 591.6萬 | 14.12 ‰ | 6.83 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 492.38萬 | 56.3% | 586.28萬 | 12.87 ‰ | 7.78 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 490.32萬 | 53.7% | 580.74萬 | 13.78 ‰ | 7.53 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 485.91萬 | 52.4% | 572.11萬 | 14.60 ‰ | 7.52 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 479.8萬 | 51.0% | 560.26萬 | 15.70 ‰ | 7.38 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 476.64萬 | 49.8% | 555.05萬 | 16.80 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 472.28萬 | 48.3% | 546.28萬 | 18.70 ‰ | 10.07 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 472.51萬 | 37.7% | 540.6萬 | 16.09 ‰ | 6.89 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 474.65萬 | 35.9% | 534.58萬 | 13.61 ‰ | 7.73 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 481.03萬 | 34.1% | 531.53萬 | 13.83 ‰ | 7.95 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 488.71萬 | 32.4% | 529.47萬 | 12.26 ‰ | 3.97 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 495.2萬 | 31.5% | 524.54萬 | 12.85 ‰ | 6.60 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 498萬 | 30.1% | 521.39萬 | 14.00 ‰ | 5.83 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 499.85萬 | 31.0% | 517.26萬 | 8.90 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 502.06萬 | 28.0% | 513萬 | 7.60 ‰ | 3.90 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 510.84萬 | 7.28 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 508.9萬 | 14.36 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 499.73萬 | 10.46 ‰ | 4.39 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 494.26萬 | 11.46 ‰ | 4.85 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 488.83萬 | 14.47 ‰ | 4.88 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 480.83萬 | 11.32 ‰ | 5.16 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 476.81萬 | 11.02 ‰ | 4.87 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 456.66萬 | 22.20 ‰ | 4.84 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 409.74萬 | 11.84 ‰ | 4.62 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 384.65萬 | 15.57 ‰ | 5.52 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 378.58萬 | 18.66 ‰ | 5.96 ‰ | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 495.73萬 | — | — | 66.5% | — | — | 580.84萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 498萬 | — | — | 65.6% | — | — | 583.66萬 | — | — | — | 2.84萬 | 3.8萬 | 5.70 ‰ | 7.63 ‰ | -1.93 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 497.75萬 | — | — | 65.0% | — | — | 585.41萬 | — | — | — | 2.85萬 | 3.93萬 | 5.73 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | -2.17 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 499.9萬 | — | — | 63.2% | — | — | 590.86萬 | — | — | 178.41萬 | 3.46萬 | 3.24萬 | 6.93 ‰ | 6.49 ‰ | 0.44 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 498.82萬 | — | — | 62.2% | — | — | 592.1萬 | — | — | 178.11萬 | — | — | 8.58 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | 2.02 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 497.28萬 | — | — | 61.1% | — | — | 592.36萬 | — | — | 177.73萬 | — | — | 12.50 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | 5.35 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 496.59萬 | — | — | 60.0% | — | — | 591.26萬 | — | — | 176.61萬 | — | — | 13.80 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | 6.61 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 496.46萬 | — | — | 58.5% | — | — | 591.01萬 | — | — | 176.34萬 | — | — | 14.20 ‰ | 7.13 ‰ | 7.07 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 493.94萬 | — | — | 57.5% | — | — | 591.6萬 | — | — | 176.15萬 | — | — | 14.12 ‰ | 6.83 ‰ | 7.29 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 492.38萬 | — | — | 56.3% | — | — | 586.28萬 | — | — | 174.06萬 | — | — | 12.87 ‰ | 7.78 ‰ | 5.09 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 490.32萬 | — | — | 53.7% | — | — | 580.74萬 | — | — | 172萬 | — | — | 13.78 ‰ | 7.53 ‰ | 6.25 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 485.91萬 | — | — | 52.4% | — | — | 572.11萬 | — | — | 168.47萬 | — | — | 14.60 ‰ | 7.52 ‰ | 7.08 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 479.8萬 | — | — | 51.0% | — | — | 560.26萬 | — | — | 164.4萬 | — | — | 15.70 ‰ | 7.38 ‰ | 8.32 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 476.64萬 | — | — | 49.8% | — | — | 555.05萬 | — | — | 162.72萬 | — | — | 16.80 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | 11.00 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 472.28萬 | — | — | 48.3% | — | — | 546.28萬 | — | — | 159.77萬 | — | — | 18.70 ‰ | 10.07 ‰ | 8.63 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 472.51萬 | — | — | 37.7% | — | — | 540.6萬 | — | — | 159.52萬 | — | — | 16.09 ‰ | 6.89 ‰ | 9.20 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 474.65萬 | — | — | 35.9% | — | — | 534.58萬 | — | — | 158萬 | — | — | 13.61 ‰ | 7.73 ‰ | 5.88 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 481.03萬 | — | — | 34.1% | — | — | 531.53萬 | — | — | 156.73萬 | — | — | 13.83 ‰ | 7.95 ‰ | 4.89 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 488.71萬 | — | — | 32.4% | — | — | 529.47萬 | — | — | 155.35萬 | — | — | 12.26 ‰ | 3.97 ‰ | 8.29 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 495.2萬 | — | — | 31.5% | — | — | 524.54萬 | — | — | 154.08萬 | — | — | 12.85 ‰ | 6.60 ‰ | 6.25 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 498萬 | — | — | 30.1% | — | — | 521.39萬 | — | — | 152.89萬 | — | — | 14.00 ‰ | 5.83 ‰ | 8.18 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 499.85萬 | — | — | 31.0% | — | — | 517.26萬 | — | — | 151.33萬 | — | — | 8.90 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | 3.70 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 502.06萬 | — | — | 28.0% | — | — | 513萬 | — | — | 149.77萬 | — | — | 7.60 ‰ | 3.90 ‰ | 3.80 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 510.84萬 | — | — | 149.41萬 | — | — | 7.28 ‰ | 4.30 ‰ | 2.98 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 508.9萬 | — | — | 148.86萬 | — | — | 14.36 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | 8.53 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 499.73萬 | — | — | 145.63萬 | — | — | 10.46 ‰ | 4.39 ‰ | 6.07 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 494.26萬 | — | — | 144.36萬 | — | — | 11.46 ‰ | 4.85 ‰ | 6.61 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 488.83萬 | — | — | 143.01萬 | — | — | 14.47 ‰ | 4.88 ‰ | 9.59 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 480.83萬 | — | — | 140.85萬 | — | — | 11.32 ‰ | 5.16 ‰ | 6.16 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 476.81萬 | — | — | 140.25萬 | — | — | 11.02 ‰ | 4.87 ‰ | 6.15 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 456.66萬 | — | — | 134.52萬 | — | — | 22.20 ‰ | 4.84 ‰ | 17.36 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 409.74萬 | — | — | 119.43萬 | — | — | 11.84 ‰ | 4.62 ‰ | 7.22 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 384.65萬 | — | — | 112.29萬 | — | — | 15.57 ‰ | 5.52 ‰ | 10.05 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 378.58萬 | — | — | 110.4萬 | — | — | 18.66 ‰ | 5.96 ‰ | 12.70 ‰ | — |