全國 · 省級行政區
歷年人口數據
1978年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 20251,363萬
期間變化+54.2%
年均增長+1.24%
城鎮化率86.2%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,363萬 | 86.2% | 1,194.6萬 | 4.25 ‰ | 7.33 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 1,364萬 | 86.0% | — | 4.99 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 1,364萬 | 85.5% | 1,176.26萬 | 4.47 ‰ | 7.04 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 1,363萬 | 85.1% | 1,161.3萬 | 4.75 ‰ | 6.43 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 1,373萬 | 84.9% | 1,151.56萬 | 5.30 ‰ | 6.23 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 1,386.6萬 | 84.7% | 1,130.67萬 | 5.99 ‰ | 5.92 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 1,385萬 | — | 1,108.19萬 | 6.73 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 1,383萬 | — | 1,081.63萬 | 6.67 ‰ | 5.42 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 1,410萬 | — | 1,049.99萬 | 7.65 ‰ | 5.05 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 1,443萬 | — | 1,044.4萬 | 7.37 ‰ | 5.54 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 1,439萬 | — | 1,026.9萬 | 5.84 ‰ | 5.61 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 1,429萬 | — | 1,016.66萬 | 8.19 ‰ | 6.05 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 1,410萬 | — | 1,003.97萬 | 8.28 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 1,378萬 | — | 993.2萬 | 8.75 ‰ | 6.12 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 1,341萬 | — | 996.44萬 | 8.58 ‰ | 6.08 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 1,299.29萬 | — | 984.85萬 | 8.18 ‰ | 5.58 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,228.16萬 | — | 979.84萬 | 8.30 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,176萬 | — | 968.87萬 | 8.13 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 1,115萬 | — | 959.1萬 | 7.91 ‰ | 5.86 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 1,075萬 | — | 948.89萬 | 7.67 ‰ | 6.07 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 1,043萬 | — | 939.31萬 | 7.44 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,023.67萬 | — | 932.55萬 | 7.31 ‰ | 5.97 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 1,011.3萬 | — | 926萬 | 7.14 ‰ | 6.04 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 1,007.18萬 | — | 919.05萬 | 7.49 ‰ | 6.04 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 1,004.06萬 | — | 913.98萬 | 7.58 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 1,001.14萬 | — | 912萬 | 7.72 ‰ | 6.17 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 941.83萬 | — | 894.67萬 | 10.23 ‰ | 6.23 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 884.03萬 | — | 866.25萬 | 15.62 ‰ | 5.79 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 804.8萬 | 13.94 ‰ | 5.78 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 748.91萬 | 13.29 ‰ | 6.04 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 724.27萬 | 15.47 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,363萬 | 1,175萬 | 188萬 | 86.2% | — | — | 1,194.6萬 | 4,522,600 | — | — | — | — | 4.25 ‰ | 7.33 ‰ | -3.08 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 1,364萬 | 1,173萬 | 191萬 | 86.0% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.99 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | -1.97 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 1,364萬 | 1,166.08萬 | 198萬 | 85.5% | 582.29萬 | 593.97萬 | 1,176.26萬 | 4,428,400 | — | — | — | — | 4.47 ‰ | 7.04 ‰ | -2.57 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 1,363萬 | 1,160.06萬 | — | 85.1% | — | — | 1,161.3萬 | 4,330,700 | — | — | — | — | 4.75 ‰ | 6.43 ‰ | -1.68 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 1,373萬 | 1,165.4萬 | 207.6萬 | 84.9% | — | — | 1,151.56萬 | 4,263,800 | — | — | 7.3萬 | 8.6萬 | 5.30 ‰ | 6.23 ‰ | -0.93 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 1,386.6萬 | 1,174.4萬 | 212.2萬 | 84.7% | — | — | 1,130.67萬 | 4,159,400 | — | — | 8.3萬 | 8.2萬 | 5.99 ‰ | 5.92 ‰ | 0.07 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 1,385萬 | 1,168萬 | 217萬 | — | — | — | 1,108.19萬 | 4,062,500 | — | — | — | — | 6.73 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | 1.43 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 1,383萬 | 1,161萬 | 222萬 | — | — | — | 1,081.63萬 | 3,965,700 | — | — | — | — | 6.67 ‰ | 5.42 ‰ | 1.25 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 1,410萬 | 1,178萬 | 232萬 | — | — | — | 1,049.99萬 | 3,856,200 | — | — | — | — | 7.65 ‰ | 5.05 ‰ | 2.60 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 1,443萬 | 1,202萬 | 241萬 | — | — | — | 1,044.4萬 | 3,791,700 | — | — | — | — | 7.37 ‰ | 5.54 ‰ | 1.83 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 1,439萬 | 1,193萬 | 246萬 | — | — | — | 1,026.9萬 | 3,705,800 | — | — | — | — | 5.84 ‰ | 5.61 ‰ | 0.23 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 1,429萬 | 1,180萬 | 249萬 | — | — | — | 1,016.66萬 | 3,626,300 | — | — | — | — | 8.19 ‰ | 6.05 ‰ | 2.14 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 1,410萬 | 1,160萬 | 250萬 | — | — | — | 1,003.97萬 | 3,566,000 | — | — | — | — | 8.28 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | 2.28 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 1,378萬 | 1,124萬 | 254萬 | — | — | — | 993.2萬 | 3,512,400 | — | — | — | — | 8.75 ‰ | 6.12 ‰ | 2.63 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 1,341萬 | 1,079萬 | 262萬 | — | — | — | 996.44萬 | 3,502,700 | — | — | — | — | 8.58 ‰ | 6.08 ‰ | 2.50 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 1,299.29萬 | 1,034萬 | 266萬 | — | — | — | 984.85萬 | 3,458,300 | — | — | — | — | 8.18 ‰ | 5.58 ‰ | 2.60 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,228.16萬 | 958萬 | 270萬 | — | — | — | 979.84萬 | 3,419,000 | — | — | — | — | 8.30 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | 2.60 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,176萬 | 908萬 | 268萬 | — | — | — | 968.87萬 | 3,374,900 | — | — | — | — | 8.13 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | 2.19 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 1,115萬 | 851萬 | 264萬 | — | — | — | 959.1萬 | 3,334,200 | — | — | — | — | 7.91 ‰ | 5.86 ‰ | 2.05 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 1,075萬 | 814萬 | 261萬 | — | — | — | 948.89萬 | 3,286,600 | — | — | — | — | 7.67 ‰ | 6.07 ‰ | 1.60 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 1,043萬 | 783萬 | 259萬 | — | — | — | 939.31萬 | 3,229,500 | — | — | — | — | 7.44 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | 1.43 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,023.67萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 932.55萬 | 3,166,200 | — | — | — | — | 7.31 ‰ | 5.97 ‰ | 1.34 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 1,011.3萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 926萬 | 3,032,700 | — | — | — | — | 7.14 ‰ | 6.04 ‰ | 1.10 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 1,007.18萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 919.05萬 | 2,996,700 | — | — | — | — | 7.49 ‰ | 6.04 ‰ | 1.45 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 1,004.06萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 913.98萬 | 2,956,300 | — | — | — | — | 7.58 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | 1.64 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 1,001.14萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 912萬 | 2,930,400 | — | — | — | — | 7.72 ‰ | 6.17 ‰ | 1.55 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 941.83萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 894.67萬 | 2,768,900 | — | — | — | — | 10.23 ‰ | 6.23 ‰ | 4.00 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 884.03萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 866.25萬 | 2,583,100 | — | — | — | — | 15.62 ‰ | 5.79 ‰ | 9.83 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 804.8萬 | 2,168,600 | — | — | — | — | 13.94 ‰ | 5.78 ‰ | 8.15 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 748.91萬 | 1,796,700 | — | — | — | — | 13.29 ‰ | 6.04 ‰ | 7.25 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 724.27萬 | 1,718,200 | — | — | — | — | 15.47 ‰ | 6.26 ‰ | 9.21 ‰ | — |
歷年年齡結構
歷年 0-14 歲、勞動年齡與老年人口等分組數據。
| 年份 | 0-14歲 | 15-64歲 | 65歲及以上 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 183萬 | 971萬 | 219萬 |
| 2020 | 186.8萬 | 995.23萬 | 204.57萬 |