全國 · 省級行政區
歷年人口數據
1978年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 20252,639萬
期間變化+114.0%
年均增長+1.63%
城鎮化率61.6%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,639萬 | 61.6% | — | 8.97 ‰ | 6.27 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 2,622.8萬 | 60.4% | — | 9.42 ‰ | 6.05 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 2,598萬 | 59.2% | 2,310.7萬 | 7.10 ‰ | 6.17 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 2,587萬 | 57.9% | 2,306.1萬 | 6.53 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 2,589萬 | 57.3% | 2,302.7萬 | 6.16 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 2,590萬 | 56.5% | 2,293.9萬 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 2,559萬 | 55.5% | 2,285.9萬 | 8.14 ‰ | 4.45 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 2,520萬 | 54.0% | 2,283.5萬 | 10.69 ‰ | 4.56 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 2,480萬 | 51.9% | 2,286.7萬 | 15.88 ‰ | 4.48 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 2,428萬 | 50.4% | 2,302.3萬 | 15.34 ‰ | 4.26 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 2,385萬 | 48.8% | 2,321.7萬 | 15.60 ‰ | 4.54 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 2,323萬 | 46.8% | 2,322.6萬 | 16.44 ‰ | 4.97 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 2,285萬 | 44.9% | 2,266.6萬 | 15.84 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 2,253萬 | 44.2% | 2,226萬 | 15.32 ‰ | 4.48 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 2,225萬 | 43.7% | 2,202.7萬 | 14.99 ‰ | 4.42 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 2,181.58萬 | 43.0% | 2,164.4萬 | 14.85 ‰ | 4.14 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 2,158.63萬 | 39.9% | 2,121.1萬 | 15.99 ‰ | 5.42 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 2,130.81萬 | 39.6% | 2,082萬 | 16.05 ‰ | 4.88 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 2,095.19萬 | 39.2% | 2,042.4萬 | 16.79 ‰ | 5.01 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 2,050萬 | 37.9% | 1,997萬 | 15.97 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 2,010.35萬 | 37.2% | 1,962.3萬 | 16.42 ‰ | 5.04 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,963.11萬 | 35.2% | 1,925.6萬 | 16.00 ‰ | 5.09 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 1,933.95萬 | 34.4% | 1,888.5萬 | 16.01 ‰ | 5.23 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 1,905.49萬 | 33.8% | 1,860.4萬 | 16.30 ‰ | 5.43 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 1,876.19萬 | 33.8% | 1,823.9萬 | 16.82 ‰ | 5.69 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 1,849.41萬 | 33.8% | 1,791.5萬 | 17.57 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 1,763.4萬 | 18.76 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 1,733.6萬 | 19.74 ‰ | 6.93 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 1,705.8萬 | 19.66 ‰ | 6.55 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 1,675.6萬 | 19.45 ‰ | 6.60 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 1,661.35萬 | 49.5% | 1,637.3萬 | 18.90 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 1,605.3萬 | 20.82 ‰ | 7.43 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | 21.53 ‰ | 7.68 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | 22.80 ‰ | 7.84 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | 24.45 ‰ | 7.86 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 1,529.16萬 | 44.9% | — | 26.41 ‰ | 7.81 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | 21.15 ‰ | 5.77 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | 19.72 ‰ | 5.99 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | 21.03 ‰ | 5.96 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | 20.54 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | 1,361.14萬 | 42.8% | — | 19.80 ‰ | 6.39 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | 1,283.24萬 | 29.1% | — | 21.28 ‰ | 7.62 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | 1,233.01萬 | 26.1% | — | 22.55 ‰ | 7.69 ‰ | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,639萬 | 1,626萬 | 1,013萬 | 61.6% | 1,363萬 | 1,276萬 | — | — | — | — | 23.6萬 | 16.5萬 | 8.97 ‰ | 6.27 ‰ | 2.70 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 2,622.8萬 | 1,583.1萬 | 1,039.7萬 | 60.4% | 1,357萬 | 1,266萬 | — | — | — | — | 24.64萬 | 15.8萬 | 9.42 ‰ | 6.05 ‰ | 3.37 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 2,598萬 | 1,539萬 | 1,059萬 | 59.2% | 1,345萬 | 1,253萬 | 2,310.7萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 7.10 ‰ | 6.17 ‰ | 0.93 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 2,587萬 | 1,498萬 | — | 57.9% | — | — | 2,306.1萬 | — | — | — | 16.9萬 | 14.9萬 | 6.53 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | 0.77 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 2,589萬 | 1,482萬 | 1,107萬 | 57.3% | 1,340萬 | 1,249萬 | 2,302.7萬 | — | — | — | 16萬 | 14.5萬 | 6.16 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 0.56 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 2,590萬 | 1,464.13萬 | 1,125.87萬 | 56.5% | 1,337.99萬 | 1,252.01萬 | 2,293.9萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 2,559萬 | 1,420.5萬 | 113,830萬 | 55.5% | 1,267.73萬 | 1,291.27萬 | 2,285.9萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.14 ‰ | 4.45 ‰ | 3.69 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 2,520萬 | 1,361.05萬 | 1,158.95萬 | 54.0% | 1,256.47萬 | 1,263.53萬 | 2,283.5萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 10.69 ‰ | 4.56 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 2,480萬 | 1,287.12萬 | 1,192.88萬 | 51.9% | 1,254.14萬 | 1,225.86萬 | 2,286.7萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.88 ‰ | 4.48 ‰ | 11.40 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 2,428萬 | 1,224.2萬 | 1,203.8萬 | 50.4% | 1,240.47萬 | 1,187.53萬 | 2,302.3萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.34 ‰ | 4.26 ‰ | 11.08 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 2,385萬 | 1,163.4萬 | 1,221.6萬 | 48.8% | 1,212.3萬 | 1,172.7萬 | 2,321.7萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.60 ‰ | 4.54 ‰ | 11.06 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 2,323萬 | 1,087.87萬 | 1,257.13萬 | 46.8% | 1,177.84萬 | 1,147.16萬 | 2,322.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.44 ‰ | 4.97 ‰ | 11.47 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 2,285萬 | 1,026.88萬 | 1,258.12萬 | 44.9% | 1,162.38萬 | 1,122.62萬 | 2,266.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.84 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | 10.92 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 2,253萬 | 996.28萬 | 1,256.72萬 | 44.2% | 1,155.56萬 | 1,097.44萬 | 2,226萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.32 ‰ | 4.48 ‰ | 10.84 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 2,225萬 | 972.99萬 | 1,252.01萬 | 43.7% | 1,136.98萬 | 1,088.02萬 | 2,202.7萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 14.99 ‰ | 4.42 ‰ | 10.57 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 2,181.58萬 | 938.3萬 | 1,243.28萬 | 43.0% | 1,127.01萬 | 1,054.57萬 | 2,164.4萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 14.85 ‰ | 4.14 ‰ | 10.71 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 2,158.63萬 | 860.21萬 | 1,298.42萬 | 39.9% | 1,098.31萬 | 1,060.32萬 | 2,121.1萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.99 ‰ | 5.42 ‰ | 10.56 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 2,130.81萬 | 844.65萬 | 1,286.16萬 | 39.6% | 1,083.94萬 | 1,046.87萬 | 2,082萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.05 ‰ | 4.88 ‰ | 11.17 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 2,095.19萬 | 820.27萬 | 1,274.92萬 | 39.2% | 1,072.53萬 | 1,022.66萬 | 2,042.4萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.79 ‰ | 5.01 ‰ | 11.78 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 2,050萬 | 777.77萬 | 1,272.23萬 | 37.9% | 1,050.01萬 | 999.99萬 | 1,997萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.97 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | 10.94 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 2,010.35萬 | 746.85萬 | 1,263.5萬 | 37.2% | 1,029.7萬 | 980.65萬 | 1,962.3萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.42 ‰ | 5.04 ‰ | 11.38 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,963.11萬 | 690.11萬 | 1,273萬 | 35.2% | 1,008.02萬 | 955.09萬 | 1,925.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.00 ‰ | 5.09 ‰ | 10.91 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 1,933.95萬 | 665.11萬 | 1,268.84萬 | 34.4% | 994.24萬 | 939.71萬 | 1,888.5萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.01 ‰ | 5.23 ‰ | 10.78 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 1,905.49萬 | 644.72萬 | 1,260.47萬 | 33.8% | 975.46萬 | 929.73萬 | 1,860.4萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.30 ‰ | 5.43 ‰ | 10.87 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 1,876.19萬 | 633.21萬 | 1,242.98萬 | 33.8% | 95,423萬 | 921.96萬 | 1,823.9萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 16.82 ‰ | 5.69 ‰ | 11.13 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 1,849.41萬 | 624.18萬 | 1,225.23萬 | 33.8% | 957.07萬 | 892.34萬 | 1,791.5萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 17.57 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | 12.17 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,763.4萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 18.76 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | 11.80 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,733.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 19.74 ‰ | 6.93 ‰ | 12.81 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,705.8萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 19.66 ‰ | 6.55 ‰ | 13.11 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,675.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 19.45 ‰ | 6.60 ‰ | 12.85 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 1,661.35萬 | 822.53萬 | 838.82萬 | 49.5% | 848.12萬 | 813.23萬 | 1,637.3萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 18.90 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | 12.45 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,605.3萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 20.82 ‰ | 7.43 ‰ | 13.39 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21.53 ‰ | 7.68 ‰ | 13.35 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22.80 ‰ | 7.84 ‰ | 14.96 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24.45 ‰ | 7.86 ‰ | 16.59 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 1,529.16萬 | 685.96萬 | 843.2萬 | 44.9% | 785.06萬 | 744.1萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26.41 ‰ | 7.81 ‰ | 18.60 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21.15 ‰ | 5.77 ‰ | 15.38 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19.72 ‰ | 5.99 ‰ | 13.73 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21.03 ‰ | 5.96 ‰ | 15.07 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20.54 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | 14.41 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | 1,361.14萬 | 582.24萬 | 778.9萬 | 42.8% | 696.81萬 | 664.33萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19.80 ‰ | 6.39 ‰ | 13.41 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | 1,283.24萬 | 372.74萬 | 910.5萬 | 29.1% | 654.9萬 | 628.34萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21.28 ‰ | 7.62 ‰ | 13.66 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | 1,233.01萬 | 321.4萬 | 911.61萬 | 26.1% | 630.18萬 | 602.83萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22.55 ‰ | 7.69 ‰ | 14.86 ‰ | — |
歷年年齡結構
歷年 0-14 歲、勞動年齡與老年人口等分組數據。
| 年份 | 0-15歲 | 16-59歲 | 60歲及以上 | 65歲及以上 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 524萬 | 1,734萬 | 381萬 | 241萬 |
| 2024 | 542萬 | 1,721萬 | 360萬 | 233萬 |
| 2023 | 557萬 | 1,704萬 | 337萬 | 226萬 |
| 2021 | 594萬 | 1,696萬 | 299萬 | 209萬 |
民族人口與口徑備註
歷年記錄中的民族人口、常住/戶籍口徑與數據來源。
| 年份 | 民族人口 | 口徑備註 | 來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 新疆維吾爾自治區2025年國民經濟和社會發展統計公報 |