全國 · 地級市
歷年人口數據
1949年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 2025661.1萬
期間變化-1.5%
年均增長-0.38%
城鎮化率67.9%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 661.1萬 | 67.9% | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 667.1萬 | 67.0% | — | 3.28 ‰ | 10.22 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 668.9萬 | 66.3% | 789.09萬 | 3.56 ‰ | 9.09 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 668.97萬 | 65.4% | 796.8萬 | 4.06 ‰ | 8.67 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 671.3萬 | 64.8% | 803.84萬 | 4.69 ‰ | 11.37 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | 814.49萬 | 7.20 ‰ | 9.39 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | — | — | 821.35萬 | 7.23 ‰ | 5.14 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | — | — | 824.73萬 | 9.89 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | — | — | 826.15萬 | 12.80 ‰ | 12.67 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | — | — | 830.53萬 | 11.03 ‰ | 6.03 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | — | — | 823.03萬 | 11.79 ‰ | 7.39 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | — | — | 828.54萬 | 11.27 ‰ | 7.34 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | — | — | 823.77萬 | 11.42 ‰ | 8.34 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | — | — | 822.4萬 | 11.68 ‰ | 8.63 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | — | — | 820.69萬 | 12.06 ‰ | 6.75 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | — | — | 816.12萬 | 12.43 ‰ | 8.19 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | — | — | 812.37萬 | 10.84 ‰ | 7.53 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | — | — | 811.7萬 | 10.82 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 809.79萬 | 11.99 ‰ | 7.17 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 804.73萬 | 11.76 ‰ | 5.39 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 798.67萬 | 9.13 ‰ | 5.37 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 798.28萬 | 8.87 ‰ | 6.47 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 796.51萬 | 7.99 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 795.61萬 | 7.20 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 795.56萬 | 7.00 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 795.57萬 | 10.30 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 793.6萬 | 8.20 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 791.64萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 6.40 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 789.11萬 | 9.30 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 786.12萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 783.53萬 | 10.50 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 780.74萬 | 8.60 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 779.89萬 | 8.90 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 779.2萬 | 10.70 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 777.33萬 | 14.10 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 771.93萬 | 22.90 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 760.53萬 | 17.10 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 749.92萬 | 16.07 ‰ | 5.19 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 739.01萬 | 15.50 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 730.65萬 | 13.50 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 725.63萬 | 12.30 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 721.2萬 | 12.90 ‰ | 5.50 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 714.93萬 | 14.30 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | 707.46萬 | 17.90 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 696.57萬 | 19.27 ‰ | 6.29 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 687.9萬 | 11.61 ‰ | 5.84 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | 684.69萬 | 13.33 ‰ | 5.71 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 688.3萬 | 15.40 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | — |
| 1977 | — | — | 682.14萬 | 17.74 ‰ | 6.73 ‰ | — |
| 1976 | — | — | 673.36萬 | 18.67 ‰ | 6.85 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 664.76萬 | 20.33 ‰ | 6.92 ‰ | — |
| 1974 | — | — | 655.05萬 | 20.49 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | — |
| 1973 | — | — | 646.63萬 | 20.70 ‰ | 7.10 ‰ | — |
| 1972 | — | — | 637.4萬 | 23.40 ‰ | 7.60 ‰ | — |
| 1971 | — | — | 628.56萬 | 29.10 ‰ | 8.30 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 615.23萬 | 35.30 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | — |
| 1969 | — | — | 593.59萬 | 37.40 ‰ | 8.40 ‰ | — |
| 1968 | — | — | 565.77萬 | 39.80 ‰ | 9.30 ‰ | — |
| 1967 | — | — | 548.64萬 | 40.40 ‰ | 9.20 ‰ | — |
| 1966 | — | — | 535.02萬 | 38.00 ‰ | 9.40 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 519.86萬 | 42.40 ‰ | 12.00 ‰ | — |
| 1964 | — | — | 500.11萬 | 38.80 ‰ | 11.50 ‰ | — |
| 1963 | — | — | 492.14萬 | 34.90 ‰ | 9.60 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | 481.28萬 | 34.12 ‰ | 10.34 ‰ | — |
| 1961 | — | — | 472.17萬 | 23.40 ‰ | 13.00 ‰ | — |
| 1960 | — | — | 467.76萬 | 24.00 ‰ | 14.50 ‰ | — |
| 1959 | — | — | 472.07萬 | 21.00 ‰ | 10.10 ‰ | — |
| 1958 | — | — | 461.99萬 | 21.30 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 448.24萬 | 30.50 ‰ | 7.80 ‰ | — |
| 1956 | — | — | 441.74萬 | 40.10 ‰ | 13.20 ‰ | — |
| 1955 | — | — | 425.45萬 | 31.60 ‰ | 9.40 ‰ | — |
| 1954 | — | — | 408.28萬 | 35.40 ‰ | 11.00 ‰ | — |
| 1953 | — | — | 391.66萬 | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 382.68萬 | — | — | — |
| 1951 | — | — | 362.08萬 | — | — | — |
| 1950 | — | — | 348.2萬 | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | 336.17萬 | — | — | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 661.1萬 | 448.89萬 | 212.21萬 | 67.9% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 667.1萬 | 446.96萬 | — | 67.0% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.28 ‰ | 10.22 ‰ | — | — |
| 2023 | 668.9萬 | 443.25萬 | — | 66.3% | — | — | 789.09萬 | — | — | — | 2.8259萬 | 7.2103萬 | 3.56 ‰ | 9.09 ‰ | -5.53 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 668.97萬 | 437.7萬 | — | 65.4% | — | — | 796.8萬 | — | — | — | 3.2517萬 | 6.9446萬 | 4.06 ‰ | 8.67 ‰ | -4.61 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 671.3萬 | 434.67萬 | — | 64.8% | — | — | 803.84萬 | — | — | — | 3.7985萬 | 9.202萬 | 4.69 ‰ | 11.37 ‰ | -6.68 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 814.49萬 | — | — | — | 5.8888萬 | 7.6828萬 | 7.20 ‰ | 9.39 ‰ | -2.19 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 821.35萬 | — | — | — | 5.9474萬 | 4.2349萬 | 7.23 ‰ | 5.14 ‰ | 2.09 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 824.73萬 | — | — | — | 8.1607萬 | 5.3253萬 | 9.89 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | 3.44 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 826.15萬 | — | — | — | 10.6022萬 | 10.4929萬 | 12.80 ‰ | 12.67 ‰ | 0.13 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 830.53萬 | — | — | — | 9.15萬 | 5.0039萬 | 11.03 ‰ | 6.03 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 823.03萬 | — | — | — | 9.759萬 | 6.1201萬 | 11.79 ‰ | 7.39 ‰ | 4.40 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 828.54萬 | — | — | — | 9.3075萬 | 6.06萬 | 11.27 ‰ | 7.34 ‰ | 3.93 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 823.77萬 | — | — | — | 9.4009萬 | 6.8651萬 | 11.42 ‰ | 8.34 ‰ | 3.08 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 822.4萬 | — | — | — | 9.5969萬 | 7.0894萬 | 11.68 ‰ | 8.63 ‰ | 3.05 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 820.69萬 | — | — | — | 9.8709萬 | 5.5271萬 | 12.06 ‰ | 6.75 ‰ | 5.31 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 816.12萬 | — | — | — | 10.1174萬 | 6.6682萬 | 12.43 ‰ | 8.19 ‰ | 4.24 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 812.37萬 | — | — | — | 8.2943萬 | 5.7645萬 | 10.84 ‰ | 7.53 ‰ | 3.31 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 811.7萬 | — | — | — | 8.7707萬 | 4.9682萬 | 10.82 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | 4.69 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 809.79萬 | — | — | — | 9.6787萬 | 5.7845萬 | 11.99 ‰ | 7.17 ‰ | 4.82 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 804.73萬 | — | — | — | 9.4318萬 | 4.3181萬 | 11.76 ‰ | 5.39 ‰ | 6.37 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 798.67萬 | — | — | — | 7.2914萬 | 4.2904萬 | 9.13 ‰ | 5.37 ‰ | 3.76 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 798.28萬 | — | — | — | 7.0723萬 | 5.1584萬 | 8.87 ‰ | 6.47 ‰ | 2.40 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 796.51萬 | — | — | — | 6.364萬 | 4.6294萬 | 7.99 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | 2.18 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 795.61萬 | — | — | — | 5.6861萬 | 4.2382萬 | 7.20 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | 1.82 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 795.56萬 | — | — | — | 5.6015萬 | 4.0894萬 | 7.00 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | 1.90 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 795.57萬 | — | — | — | 8.154萬 | 5.5811萬 | 10.30 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | 3.24 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 793.6萬 | — | — | — | 6.4784萬 | 4.4356萬 | 8.20 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 2.56 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 791.64萬 | — | — | — | 7.9111萬 | 5.0472萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 6.40 ‰ | 3.62 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 789.11萬 | — | — | — | 7.3086萬 | 4.6654萬 | 9.30 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | 3.36 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 786.12萬 | — | — | — | 7.8192萬 | 4.5259萬 | 10.00 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | 4.19 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 783.53萬 | — | — | — | 8.1813萬 | 4.5231萬 | 10.50 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | 4.68 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 780.74萬 | — | — | — | 6.6961萬 | 4.4022萬 | 8.60 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 2.94 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 779.89萬 | — | — | — | 6.966萬 | 4.356萬 | 8.90 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 3.35 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 779.2萬 | — | — | — | 8.2898萬 | 4.5852萬 | 10.70 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | 4.76 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 777.33萬 | — | — | — | 10.9502萬 | 4.3303萬 | 14.10 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 8.55 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 771.93萬 | — | — | — | 17.5722萬 | 4.4706萬 | 22.90 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | 17.10 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 760.53萬 | — | — | — | 12.8871萬 | 3.7638萬 | 17.10 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | 12.08 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 749.92萬 | — | — | — | 11.9665萬 | 3.8624萬 | 16.07 ‰ | 5.19 ‰ | 10.88 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 739.01萬 | — | — | — | 11.376萬 | 3.7274萬 | 15.50 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | 10.41 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 730.65萬 | — | — | — | 9.838萬 | 3.9028萬 | 13.50 ‰ | 5.40 ‰ | 8.15 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 725.63萬 | — | — | — | 8.8598萬 | 4.0274萬 | 12.30 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 6.68 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 721.2萬 | — | — | — | 9.2746萬 | 3.9749萬 | 12.90 ‰ | 5.50 ‰ | 7.38 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 714.93萬 | — | — | — | 10.1824萬 | 4.0488萬 | 14.30 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | 8.63 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 707.46萬 | — | — | — | 12.5275萬 | 3.9912萬 | 17.90 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | 12.16 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 696.57萬 | — | — | — | 13.3367萬 | 4.3518萬 | 19.27 ‰ | 6.29 ‰ | 12.98 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 687.9萬 | — | — | — | 7.97萬 | 4.0102萬 | 11.61 ‰ | 5.84 ‰ | 5.77 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 684.69萬 | — | — | — | 9.1522萬 | 3.9181萬 | 13.33 ‰ | 5.71 ‰ | 7.62 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 688.3萬 | — | — | — | 10.5551萬 | 4.1993萬 | 15.40 ‰ | 6.13 ‰ | 9.27 ‰ | — |
| 1977 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 682.14萬 | — | — | — | 12.0214萬 | 4.5586萬 | 17.74 ‰ | 6.73 ‰ | 11.01 ‰ | — |
| 1976 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 673.36萬 | — | — | — | 12.4928萬 | 4.582萬 | 18.67 ‰ | 6.85 ‰ | 11.82 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 664.76萬 | — | — | — | 13.4128萬 | 4.5684萬 | 20.33 ‰ | 6.92 ‰ | 13.41 ‰ | — |
| 1974 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 655.05萬 | — | — | — | 13.3355萬 | 4.6533萬 | 20.49 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | 13.34 ‰ | — |
| 1973 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 646.63萬 | — | — | — | 13.29萬 | 4.58萬 | 20.70 ‰ | 7.10 ‰ | 13.57 ‰ | — |
| 1972 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 637.4萬 | — | — | — | 14.8266萬 | 4.8066萬 | 23.40 ‰ | 7.60 ‰ | 15.83 ‰ | — |
| 1971 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 628.56萬 | — | — | — | 18.0924萬 | 5.1609萬 | 29.10 ‰ | 8.30 ‰ | 20.79 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 615.23萬 | — | — | — | 21.3052萬 | 4.7846萬 | 35.30 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | 27.33 ‰ | — |
| 1969 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 593.59萬 | — | — | — | 21.665萬 | 4.8431萬 | 37.40 ‰ | 8.40 ‰ | 29.02 ‰ | — |
| 1968 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 565.77萬 | — | — | — | 22.1856萬 | 5.1992萬 | 39.80 ‰ | 9.30 ‰ | 30.49 ‰ | — |
| 1967 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 548.64萬 | — | — | — | 21.885萬 | 4.9794萬 | 40.40 ‰ | 9.20 ‰ | 31.20 ‰ | — |
| 1966 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 535.02萬 | — | — | — | 20.0362萬 | 4.963萬 | 38.00 ‰ | 9.40 ‰ | 28.58 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 519.86萬 | — | — | — | 21.6201萬 | 6.1124萬 | 42.40 ‰ | 12.00 ‰ | 30.40 ‰ | — |
| 1964 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 500.11萬 | — | — | — | 19.247萬 | 5.682萬 | 38.80 ‰ | 11.50 ‰ | 27.34 ‰ | — |
| 1963 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 492.14萬 | — | — | — | 16.9856萬 | 4.6834萬 | 34.90 ‰ | 9.60 ‰ | 25.28 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 481.28萬 | — | — | — | 16.2656萬 | 4.9307萬 | 34.12 ‰ | 10.34 ‰ | 23.78 ‰ | — |
| 1961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 472.17萬 | — | — | — | 10.98萬 | 6.13萬 | 23.40 ‰ | 13.00 ‰ | 10.31 ‰ | — |
| 1960 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 467.76萬 | — | — | — | 11.27萬 | 6.81萬 | 24.00 ‰ | 14.50 ‰ | 9.50 ‰ | — |
| 1959 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 472.07萬 | — | — | — | 9.8212萬 | 4.6943萬 | 21.00 ‰ | 10.10 ‰ | 10.98 ‰ | — |
| 1958 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 461.99萬 | — | — | — | 9.7083萬 | 3.2735萬 | 21.30 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | 14.14 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 448.24萬 | — | — | — | 13.5614萬 | 3.4863萬 | 30.50 ‰ | 7.80 ‰ | 22.65 ‰ | — |
| 1956 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 441.74萬 | — | — | — | 17.397萬 | 5.7093萬 | 40.10 ‰ | 13.20 ‰ | 26.95 ‰ | — |
| 1955 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 425.45萬 | — | — | — | 13.1667萬 | 3.9044萬 | 31.60 ‰ | 9.40 ‰ | 22.22 ‰ | — |
| 1954 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 408.28萬 | — | — | — | 14.1744萬 | 4.4063萬 | 35.40 ‰ | 11.00 ‰ | 24.42 ‰ | — |
| 1953 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 391.66萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 382.68萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1951 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 362.08萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 348.2萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 336.17萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
民族人口與口徑備註
歷年記錄中的民族人口、常住/戶籍口徑與數據來源。
| 年份 | 民族人口 | 口徑備註 | 來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 常住 | 2024年統計公報 |