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歷年人口數據
1952年至2025年的年度指標，可跨年份比較。
常住人口 · 2025541.5萬
期間變化+19.2%
年均增長+0.26%
城鎮化率55.1%
全部年份
當前顯示部分年份，下載 CSV 可查看完整序列。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮化率 | 戶籍人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 541.5萬 | 55.1% | 690.5萬 | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 548.9萬 | 53.7% | 697.7萬 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 551.1萬 | 52.8% | 703.21萬 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 554.9萬 | 51.8% | 708.56萬 | 5.62 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 556.2萬 | 51.2% | 714.77萬 | 5.12 ‰ | 4.21 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 561萬 | 50.2% | 719.26萬 | 8.64 ‰ | 4.46 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 569.3萬 | 48.8% | 723.71萬 | 8.83 ‰ | 5.08 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 577.6萬 | 46.8% | 728.25萬 | 9.04 ‰ | 5.28 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 585.2萬 | 44.8% | 732.69萬 | 9.13 ‰ | 5.24 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 592.7萬 | 43.0% | 741.27萬 | 9.26 ‰ | 5.07 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 598.7萬 | 41.8% | 742.33萬 | 8.69 ‰ | 5.61 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 604.4萬 | 40.1% | 759.02萬 | 8.85 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 610.5萬 | 38.6% | 758.95萬 | 8.68 ‰ | 5.56 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 616.2萬 | 37.5% | 759.64萬 | 8.64 ‰ | 5.72 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 621.8萬 | 36.5% | 756.21萬 | 8.45 ‰ | 5.95 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 628.1萬 | 35.9% | 751.72萬 | 8.47 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 625.3萬 | 35.8% | 753.51萬 | 8.05 ‰ | 5.88 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 624.5萬 | 34.0% | 749.49萬 | 7.63 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 618.3萬 | 32.0% | 742.11萬 | 7.35 ‰ | 5.64 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 615.9萬 | 30.1% | 733.96萬 | 6.30 ‰ | 5.20 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 626.2萬 | 28.2% | 728.94萬 | 8.10 ‰ | 7.40 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 613.5萬 | 25.6% | 724.77萬 | 8.35 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 590.6萬 | 21.4% | 717.73萬 | 6.77 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 588.36萬 | 19.3% | 714.45萬 | 7.01 ‰ | 6.17 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 589.03萬 | 17.6% | 709.65萬 | 6.78 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 591.39萬 | 16.3% | 709.21萬 | 8.10 ‰ | 7.28 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 594.75萬 | 15.1% | 709.85萬 | 7.83 ‰ | 6.88 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | 598.69萬 | 14.1% | 708.96萬 | 9.03 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | 603.06萬 | 13.2% | 708.48萬 | 10.32 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | 608.32萬 | 12.4% | 705.6萬 | 11.99 ‰ | 7.48 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 614.42萬 | 11.8% | 704.22萬 | 15.28 ‰ | 7.44 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | 621.55萬 | 11.2% | 698.99萬 | 12.63 ‰ | 7.08 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | 628.38萬 | 10.7% | 695.76萬 | 12.51 ‰ | 7.26 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 643.5萬 | 9.5% | 687.46萬 | 14.37 ‰ | 6.89 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | 640.76萬 | 7.9% | 646.91萬 | 12.74 ‰ | 6.71 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | 626.58萬 | 6.4% | 627.66萬 | 12.58 ‰ | 6.71 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | 621.65萬 | 6.0% | 622.21萬 | 17.05 ‰ | 7.35 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | 608.21萬 | 3.7% | 610.21萬 | 30.83 ‰ | 8.63 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | 535.04萬 | 4.0% | 536.14萬 | 38.91 ‰ | 7.88 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | 406.95萬 | 5.4% | 454.4萬 | 39.48 ‰ | 9.84 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | 421.03萬 | 4.7% | 422.03萬 | 22.85 ‰ | 13.11 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | 454.2萬 | 4.9% | 455.39萬 | 27.51 ‰ | 10.33 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 410.48萬 | — | — | — |
人口與結構明細
歷年常住人口、城鄉、性別、戶籍、出生死亡、市區人口與 GDP。
| 年份 | 常住人口 | 城鎮人口 | 鄉村人口 | 城鎮化率 | 男性人口 | 女性人口 | 戶籍人口 | 戶數 | 市區人口 | 市區戶籍人口 | 出生人口 | 死亡人口 | 出生率 | 死亡率 | 自然增長率 | 地區生產總值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 541.5萬 | 298.3萬 | 243.2萬 | 55.1% | — | — | 690.5萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 548.9萬 | 294.9萬 | 254萬 | 53.7% | — | — | 697.7萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 551.1萬 | 291.15萬 | 259.95萬 | 52.8% | — | — | 703.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 554.9萬 | — | — | 51.8% | — | — | 708.56萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 5.62 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | -1.58 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 556.2萬 | — | — | 51.2% | — | — | 714.77萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 5.12 ‰ | 4.21 ‰ | 0.91 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 561萬 | — | — | 50.2% | — | — | 719.26萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.64 ‰ | 4.46 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 569.3萬 | — | — | 48.8% | — | — | 723.71萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.83 ‰ | 5.08 ‰ | 3.75 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 577.6萬 | — | — | 46.8% | — | — | 728.25萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 9.04 ‰ | 5.28 ‰ | 3.77 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 585.2萬 | — | — | 44.8% | — | — | 732.69萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 9.13 ‰ | 5.24 ‰ | 3.89 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 592.7萬 | — | — | 43.0% | — | — | 741.27萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 9.26 ‰ | 5.07 ‰ | 4.19 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 598.7萬 | — | — | 41.8% | — | — | 742.33萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.69 ‰ | 5.61 ‰ | 3.08 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 604.4萬 | — | — | 40.1% | — | — | 759.02萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.85 ‰ | 5.94 ‰ | 2.91 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 610.5萬 | — | — | 38.6% | — | — | 758.95萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.68 ‰ | 5.56 ‰ | 3.12 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 616.2萬 | — | — | 37.5% | — | — | 759.64萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.64 ‰ | 5.72 ‰ | 2.93 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 621.8萬 | — | — | 36.5% | — | — | 756.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.45 ‰ | 5.95 ‰ | 2.50 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 628.1萬 | — | — | 35.9% | — | — | 751.72萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.47 ‰ | 5.81 ‰ | 2.66 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 625.3萬 | — | — | 35.8% | — | — | 753.51萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.05 ‰ | 5.88 ‰ | 2.17 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 624.5萬 | — | — | 34.0% | — | — | 749.49萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 7.63 ‰ | 5.60 ‰ | 2.03 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 618.3萬 | — | — | 32.0% | — | — | 742.11萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 7.35 ‰ | 5.64 ‰ | 1.71 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 615.9萬 | — | — | 30.1% | — | — | 733.96萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 6.30 ‰ | 5.20 ‰ | 1.10 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 626.2萬 | — | — | 28.2% | — | — | 728.94萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.10 ‰ | 7.40 ‰ | 0.70 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 613.5萬 | — | — | 25.6% | — | — | 724.77萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.35 ‰ | 7.15 ‰ | 1.20 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 590.6萬 | — | — | 21.4% | — | — | 717.73萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 6.77 ‰ | 5.70 ‰ | 1.07 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 588.36萬 | — | — | 19.3% | — | — | 714.45萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 7.01 ‰ | 6.17 ‰ | 0.84 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 589.03萬 | — | — | 17.6% | — | — | 709.65萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 6.78 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | 0.22 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 591.39萬 | — | — | 16.3% | — | — | 709.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 8.10 ‰ | 7.28 ‰ | 0.82 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 594.75萬 | — | — | 15.1% | — | — | 709.85萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 7.83 ‰ | 6.88 ‰ | 0.95 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | 598.69萬 | — | — | 14.1% | — | — | 708.96萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 9.03 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | 1.97 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | 603.06萬 | — | — | 13.2% | — | — | 708.48萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 10.32 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | 3.36 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | 608.32萬 | — | — | 12.4% | — | — | 705.6萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 11.99 ‰ | 7.48 ‰ | 4.51 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 614.42萬 | — | — | 11.8% | — | — | 704.22萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.28 ‰ | 7.44 ‰ | 7.84 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | 621.55萬 | — | — | 11.2% | — | — | 698.99萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 12.63 ‰ | 7.08 ‰ | 5.55 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | 628.38萬 | — | — | 10.7% | — | — | 695.76萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 12.51 ‰ | 7.26 ‰ | 5.25 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | 643.5萬 | — | — | 9.5% | — | — | 687.46萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 14.37 ‰ | 6.89 ‰ | 7.48 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | 640.76萬 | — | — | 7.9% | — | — | 646.91萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 12.74 ‰ | 6.71 ‰ | 6.03 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | 626.58萬 | — | — | 6.4% | — | — | 627.66萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 12.58 ‰ | 6.71 ‰ | 5.87 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | 621.65萬 | — | — | 6.0% | — | — | 622.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 17.05 ‰ | 7.35 ‰ | 9.70 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | 608.21萬 | — | — | 3.7% | — | — | 610.21萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 30.83 ‰ | 8.63 ‰ | 22.20 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | 535.04萬 | — | — | 4.0% | — | — | 536.14萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 38.91 ‰ | 7.88 ‰ | 31.03 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | 406.95萬 | — | — | 5.4% | — | — | 454.4萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 39.48 ‰ | 9.84 ‰ | 29.64 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | 421.03萬 | — | — | 4.7% | — | — | 422.03萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 22.85 ‰ | 13.11 ‰ | 9.74 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | 454.2萬 | — | — | 4.9% | — | — | 455.39萬 | — | — | — | — | — | 27.51 ‰ | 10.33 ‰ | 17.18 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 410.48萬 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |