Urbanization rate 86.1% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.05 Male 385,800 people · Female 368,700 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 471,500 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 8.60 ‰ Death rate 5.50 ‰ · 2025
GDP $12.3B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $7,323 Rural disposable income $4,064 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 6,500 people
Deaths 4,200 people
Natural growth rate +3.10 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 60+ 105,000 people 13.9%
Age 65+ 67,900 people 9.0%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
762.56K741.73K720.90K700.07K679.24K20222023202420252022: 687.30K2023: 708.00K2024: 743.50K2025: 754.50K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population687,300 people708,000 people743,500 people754,500 people
Urbanization rate——86.4%86.1%
Birth rate———8.60 ‰
Death rate———5.50 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population642,634 peopleSeventh census
Households189,349
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)106.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.20%85+ · Female: 0.24%85+80–84 · Male: 0.35%80–84 · Female: 0.41%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.52%75–79 · Female: 0.60%75–7970–74 · Male: 0.89%70–74 · Female: 0.95%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.35%65–69 · Female: 1.56%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.64%60–64 · Female: 1.85%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.42%55–59 · Female: 2.68%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.25%50–54 · Female: 3.16%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.03%45–49 · Female: 3.60%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.66%40–44 · Female: 3.32%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.28%35–39 · Female: 3.97%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.40%30–34 · Female: 5.14%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.98%25–29 · Female: 4.61%25–2920–24 · Male: 4.81%20–24 · Female: 4.53%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.64%15–19 · Female: 2.90%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.54%10–14 · Female: 2.21%10–145–9 · Male: 3.56%5–9 · Female: 3.10%5–91–4 · Male: 3.37%1–4 · Female: 3.01%1–40 · Male: 0.68%0 · Female: 0.61%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han77.68%
499,209 people
Miao6.39%
41,072 people
Tujia3.94%
25,318 people
Bouyei3.21%
20,629 people
Dong1.98%
12,695 people
Yi1.63%
10,476 people
Other groups1.32%
8,487 people
Gelao1.29%
8,317 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$12.6B$12.0B$11.4B$10.9B$10.3B20222023202420252022: $10.5B2023: $11.0B2024: $11.8B2025: $12.3B

Economy and income

GDP
$12.3B2025
GDP growth
5.5%
Primary industry
$80.1M
Secondary industry
$1.7B
Tertiary industry
$10.6B
Urban disposable income
$7,323
Rural disposable income
$4,064

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Shijicheng (世纪城街道)135,57869,41666,162
Jinhuayuan (金华园街道)100,56151,48749,074
Jinyang (金阳街道)96,70049,51047,190
Changling (长岭街道)78,11239,99338,119
Jinhua (金华镇)71,61836,66834,950
Guanshan (观山街道)43,94422,49921,445

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Guanshanhu District?

The resident population of Guanshanhu District was 754,500 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Guanshanhu District?

The population density is 2,441.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 309 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年观山湖区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources