Urbanization rate 38.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.02 Male 113,800 people · Female 111,600 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 368,104 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 7.61 ‰ Death rate 10.04 ‰ · 2025
GDP $1.6B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $4,677 Rural disposable income $1,677 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 1,700 people
Deaths 2,300 people
Natural growth rate -2.43 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–14 40,200 people 17.8%
Age 60+ 56,600 people 25.1%
Age 65+ 35,000 people 15.5%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2000 to 2025.

All years
408.73K358.02K307.30K256.58K205.87K2010201320162019202220252010: 389.10K2011: 374.90K2012: 361.50K2013: 346.70K2014: 332.80K2015: 318.60K2016: 305.00K2017: 292.00K2018: 278.00K2019: 264.10K2020: 247.90K2021: 243.40K2022: 243.00K2023: 236.90K2024: 233.90K2025: 225.50K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population247,900 people243,400 people243,000 people236,900 people233,900 people225,500 people
Urbanization rate31.7%32.8%33.9%35.4%36.9%38.9%
Birth rate—9.77 ‰8.22 ‰7.50 ‰8.92 ‰7.61 ‰
Death rate—11.40 ‰11.51 ‰12.50 ‰11.47 ‰10.04 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population250,177 peopleSeventh census
Households88,140
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)100.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.25%85+ · Female: 0.33%85+80–84 · Male: 0.61%80–84 · Female: 0.73%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.31%75–79 · Female: 1.42%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.94%70–74 · Female: 2.11%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.71%65–69 · Female: 2.71%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.98%60–64 · Female: 2.56%60–6455–59 · Male: 4.20%55–59 · Female: 4.24%55–5950–54 · Male: 5.41%50–54 · Female: 5.70%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.28%45–49 · Female: 4.75%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.40%40–44 · Female: 2.44%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.65%35–39 · Female: 2.72%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.01%30–34 · Female: 3.23%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.71%25–29 · Female: 2.86%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.26%20–24 · Female: 2.18%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.08%15–19 · Female: 2.70%15–1910–14 · Male: 3.67%10–14 · Female: 3.31%10–145–9 · Male: 3.54%5–9 · Female: 3.22%5–91–4 · Male: 2.52%1–4 · Female: 2.28%1–40 · Male: 0.50%0 · Female: 0.45%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.70%
387,551 people
Tibetan0.13%
492 people
Hui0.12%
475 people
Tu0.02%
83 people
Dongxiang0.01%
54 people
Manchu0.01%
38 people
Uyghur0.00%
7 people
Li0.00%
7 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$1.7B$1.6B$1.5B$1.4B$1.2B2023202420252023: $1.3B2024: $1.5B2025: $1.6B

Economy and income

GDP
$1.6B2025
GDP growth
6.0%
Primary industry
$682.2M
Secondary industry
$266.1M
Tertiary industry
$693.2M
Urban disposable income
$4,677
Rural disposable income
$1,677

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Gulang (古浪镇)51,08826,15724,931
Dajing (大靖镇)33,62017,21316,407
Xijing (西靖镇)30,40915,56914,840
Huanghuatan (黄花滩镇)23,18911,87311,316
Tumen (土门镇)22,23811,38610,852
Haizitan (海子滩镇)15,2817,8247,457

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Gulang County?

The resident population of Gulang County was 225,500 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Gulang County?

The population density is 44.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 5,047 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Nearby areas

Compare Gulang County

Put this region side by side with another area.

Data source: 2025年古浪县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources