Urbanization rate 37.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.02 Male 398,181 people · Female 390,291 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 980,827 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 7.14 ‰ Death rate 9.98 ‰ · 2025
GDP $3.3B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,550 Rural disposable income $2,239 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 5,378 people
Deaths 7,514 people
Natural growth rate -2.84 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2021 to 2025.

All years
784.79K774.80K764.81K754.82K744.83K202120222023202420252021: 780.92K2022: 775.50K2023: 773.40K2024: 757.20K2025: 748.70K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value20212022202320242025
Resident population780,924 people775,499 people773,400 people757,200 people748,700 people
Urbanization rate34.3%35.3%35.6%37.1%37.9%
Birth rate10.36 ‰9.53 ‰6.52 ‰7.40 ‰7.14 ‰
Death rate7.48 ‰7.47 ‰9.19 ‰8.57 ‰9.98 ‰
GDP—————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population788,472 peopleSeventh census
Households234,400
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)102.0
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.46%85+ · Female: 0.72%85+80–84 · Male: 0.69%80–84 · Female: 0.74%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.12%75–79 · Female: 1.05%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.76%70–74 · Female: 1.56%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.61%65–69 · Female: 2.56%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.44%60–64 · Female: 2.28%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.56%55–59 · Female: 3.68%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.12%50–54 · Female: 4.25%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.53%45–49 · Female: 3.59%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.78%40–44 · Female: 2.84%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.73%35–39 · Female: 2.88%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.49%30–34 · Female: 3.75%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.17%25–29 · Female: 2.21%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.40%20–24 · Female: 1.30%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.99%15–19 · Female: 2.64%15–1910–14 · Male: 6.05%10–14 · Female: 5.64%10–145–9 · Male: 5.06%5–9 · Female: 4.59%5–91–4 · Male: 3.01%1–4 · Female: 2.78%1–40 · Male: 0.55%0 · Female: 0.48%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.17%
780,598 people
Hui0.69%
5,388 people
Miao0.04%
278 people
Manchu0.03%
266 people
Zhuang0.01%
100 people
Yi0.01%
98 people
Tujia0.01%
85 people
Bouyei0.01%
61 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$3.3B$3.1B$2.9B$2.7B$2.5B202120222023202420252021: $2.7B2022: $2.8B2023: $2.6B2024: $3.1B2025: $3.3B

Economy and income

GDP
$3.3B2025
GDP growth
5.0%
Primary industry
$468.3M
Secondary industry
$846.6M
Tertiary industry
$1.9B
Urban disposable income
$5,550
Rural disposable income
$2,239

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Malou (马楼乡)67,78034,70333,077
Qintai (琴台街道)57,58829,48528,103
Gunziying (滚子营乡)53,66127,47426,187
Xinji (辛集乡)47,47124,30523,166
Zhangguanying (张官营镇)45,81123,45522,356
Lufeng (露峰街道)44,12022,58921,531

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Lushan County?

The resident population of Lushan County was 748,700 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Lushan County?

The population density is 311.2 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,406 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年鲁山县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources