Urbanization rate 63.3% Data year 2024
Male/female ratio 1.05 Male 361,387 people · Female 344,925 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 631,531 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 6.40 ‰ Death rate 10.40 ‰ · 2025
GDP $4.8B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,665 Rural disposable income $3,577 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate -4.00 ‰

Data basis / note:户籍

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
718.54K718.17K717.80K717.43K717.06K20222023202420252022: 717.20K2024: 718.40K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population717,200 people—718,400 people—
Urbanization rate61.1%—63.3%—
Birth rate7.00 ‰—6.96 ‰6.40 ‰
Death rate6.02 ‰—6.41 ‰10.40 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population706,312 peopleSeventh census
Households252,084
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)104.8
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.27%85+ · Female: 0.36%85+80–84 · Male: 0.52%80–84 · Female: 0.63%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.73%75–79 · Female: 0.88%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.22%70–74 · Female: 1.37%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.42%65–69 · Female: 2.64%65–6960–64 · Male: 3.23%60–64 · Female: 3.41%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.92%55–59 · Female: 3.91%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.29%50–54 · Female: 4.25%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.40%45–49 · Female: 4.45%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.26%40–44 · Female: 3.32%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.05%35–39 · Female: 4.04%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.18%30–34 · Female: 5.10%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.38%25–29 · Female: 3.20%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.30%20–24 · Female: 1.90%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.86%15–19 · Female: 1.92%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.84%10–14 · Female: 2.11%10–145–9 · Male: 3.16%5–9 · Female: 2.52%5–91–4 · Male: 2.62%1–4 · Female: 2.36%1–40 · Male: 0.52%0 · Female: 0.46%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han73.21%
419,932 people
Mongol19.84%
113,782 people
Manchu6.19%
35,528 people
Hui0.64%
3,654 people
Korean0.03%
156 people
Daur0.02%
128 people
Li0.01%
58 people
Zhuang0.01%
53 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$4.8B$4.7B$4.6B$4.4B$4.3B20222023202420252022: $4.4B2023: $4.4B2024: $4.7B2025: $4.8B

Economy and income

GDP
$4.8B2025
GDP growth
5.1%
Primary industry
$1.1B
Secondary industry
$659.2M
Tertiary industry
$3.1B
Urban disposable income
$6,665
Rural disposable income
$3,577

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xiangyang (向阳街道)75,09638,44936,647
Zhenxing (振兴街道)71,46636,59134,875
Xingan (兴安街道)66,27933,93532,344
Yulong (玉龙街道)64,54233,04631,496
Mujiayingzi (穆家营子镇)62,51732,00930,508
Songzhou (松州街道)56,61128,98527,626

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Songshan District?

The resident population of Songshan District was 718,400 people in 2024. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Songshan District?

The population density is 127.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 5,618 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2024年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources