China · Prefecture-level city
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 2022 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 20243,192,000 people
Change over the period-1.6%
Annual growth-0.80%
Urbanization rate—
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | 3,200,872 people | 3.33 ‰ | 11.68 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 3,192,000 people | 54.8% | 3,235,453 people | 3.95 ‰ | 10.20 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 3,220,000 people | — | 3,264,107 people | 3.56 ‰ | 13.39 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 3,244,000 people | 75.1% | 3,306,000 people | 3.70 ‰ | 9.60 ‰ | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,200,872 people | — | — | 1,369,000 people | 10,700 people | 37,600 people | 3.33 ‰ | 11.68 ‰ | -8.35 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 3,192,000 people | 1,773,678 people | 1,461,775 people | 54.8% | 1,609,983 people | 1,625,470 people | 3,235,453 people | — | — | — | 13,600 people | 33,000 people | 3.95 ‰ | 10.20 ‰ | -6.25 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 3,220,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | 3,264,107 people | — | — | — | 11,700 people | 41,000 people | 3.56 ‰ | 13.39 ‰ | -9.83 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 3,244,000 people | — | — | 75.1% | 1,650,000 people | 1,656,000 people | 3,306,000 people | 1,210,000 | — | — | 12,116 people | 31,741 people | 3.70 ‰ | 9.60 ‰ | -5.90 ‰ | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–17 | Age 18–34 | Age 35–59 | Age 60+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 346,635 people | 496,407 people | 1,266,668 people | 1,091,162 people |
| 2024 | 365,903 people | 514,181 people | 1,299,720 people | 1,055,649 people |
| 2023 | 380,099 people | 538,903 people | 1,334,112 people | 1,010,993 people |
| 2022 | 398,000 people | 563,000 people | 1,387,000 people | 958,000 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 户籍 | 鞍山市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |
| 2024 | — | 户籍 | 2024统计公报 |