Resident population · 20251,522,000 people1,331,600 people (1991)
Change over the period+14.3%34 Years
Annual growth+0.39%Years
Urbanization rate46.1%2025
1.69M1.59M1.49M1.39M1.29M1991199720032009201520212025

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 1,522,000 people 46.1% 1,988,100 people — — —
2024 1,523,500 people 44.7% 1,991,900 people — — —
2023 1,519,600 people 42.6% 1,991,900 people 8.67 ‰ 4.28 ‰ —
2022 1,516,700 people 42.6% 1,996,680 people 9.52 ‰ 4.02 ‰ —
2021 1,513,700 people — — — — —
2020 1,503,800 people — — — — —
2019 1,502,700 people — — — — —
2018 1,501,600 people — — — — —
2017 1,500,200 people — — — — —
2016 1,499,200 people — — — — —
2015 1,499,100 people — — — — —
2014 1,499,100 people — — — — —
2013 1,499,000 people — — — — —
2012 1,498,700 people — — — — —
2011 1,497,700 people — — — — —
2010 1,497,200 people — — — — —
2009 1,639,000 people — — — — —
2008 1,650,700 people — — — — —
2007 1,654,100 people — — — — —
2006 1,644,800 people — — — — —
2005 1,604,300 people — — — — —
2004 1,588,000 people — — — — —
2003 1,555,100 people — — — — —
2002 1,530,400 people — — — — —
2001 1,505,900 people — — — — —
2000 1,462,000 people — — — — —
1999 1,444,900 people — — — — —
1998 1,430,400 people — — — — —
1997 1,415,900 people — — — — —
1996 1,401,700 people — — — — —
1995 1,387,500 people — — — — —
1994 1,373,400 people — — — — —
1993 1,359,300 people — — — — —
1992 1,345,500 people — — — — —
1991 1,331,600 people — — — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 1,522,000 people 701,700 people 820,300 people 46.1% — — 1,988,100 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 1,523,500 people 680,600 people — 44.7% — — 1,991,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2023 1,519,600 people 646,600 people — 42.6% — — 1,991,900 people — — — 13,800 people 6,817 people 8.67 ‰ 4.28 ‰ 4.38 ‰ —
2022 1,516,700 people 646,600 people — 42.6% — — 1,996,680 people — — — 15,300 people 6,444 people 9.52 ‰ 4.02 ‰ 5.51 ‰ —
2021 1,513,700 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2020 1,503,800 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2019 1,502,700 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2018 1,501,600 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2017 1,500,200 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2016 1,499,200 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2015 1,499,100 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2014 1,499,100 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2013 1,499,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2012 1,498,700 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2011 1,497,700 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2010 1,497,200 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2009 1,639,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2008 1,650,700 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2007 1,654,100 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2006 1,644,800 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2005 1,604,300 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2004 1,588,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2003 1,555,100 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2002 1,530,400 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2001 1,505,900 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2000 1,462,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1999 1,444,900 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1998 1,430,400 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1997 1,415,900 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1996 1,401,700 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1995 1,387,500 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1994 1,373,400 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1993 1,359,300 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1992 1,345,500 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1991 1,331,600 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2022 517,236 people560,550 people614,675 people304,219 people
$12.4B$12.1B$11.8B$11.5B$11.2B20222023202420252022: $11.3B2023: $11.7B2024: $12.2B2025: $12.3B