China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1949 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2024372,989 people
Change over the period-1.9%
Annual growth-0.94%
Urbanization rate31.9%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 31.9% | 513,546 people | 8.73 ‰ | 10.06 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 372,989 people | 34.5% | 517,791 people | 7.97 ‰ | 5.57 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 380,595 people | 34.4% | 520,613 people | 6.50 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 380,085 people | 33.8% | 522,985 people | 8.70 ‰ | 9.65 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | — | 32.2% | 526,792 people | 10.60 ‰ | 4.91 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | 526,761 people | — | — | — |
| 2019 | — | — | 525,999 people | — | — | — |
| 2018 | — | — | 524,787 people | — | — | — |
| 2017 | — | — | 522,021 people | — | — | — |
| 2016 | — | — | 520,874 people | — | — | — |
| 2015 | — | — | 509,969 people | — | — | — |
| 2014 | — | — | 507,597 people | — | — | — |
| 2013 | — | — | 506,706 people | — | — | — |
| 2012 | — | — | 506,296 people | — | — | — |
| 2011 | — | — | 506,044 people | — | — | — |
| 2010 | — | — | 499,106 people | — | — | — |
| 2009 | — | — | 489,620 people | — | — | — |
| 2008 | — | — | 486,733 people | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 483,087 people | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 481,105 people | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 474,761 people | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 472,762 people | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 469,849 people | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 465,778 people | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 461,793 people | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 459,015 people | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 443,131 people | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 436,218 people | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 431,206 people | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 423,584 people | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 419,384 people | — | — | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 414,974 people | — | — | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 409,932 people | — | — | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 404,173 people | — | — | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 398,631 people | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 393,412 people | — | — | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 385,922 people | — | — | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 380,875 people | — | — | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 377,292 people | — | — | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 373,582 people | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 369,374 people | — | — | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 366,899 people | — | — | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 362,844 people | — | — | — |
| 1982 | — | — | 359,994 people | — | — | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 355,154 people | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 349,972 people | — | — | — |
| 1979 | — | — | 345,644 people | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 340,957 people | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 328,928 people | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 296,617 people | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 253,949 people | — | — | — |
| 1962 | — | — | 220,732 people | — | — | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 220,543 people | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 206,156 people | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | 202,036 people | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 163,878 people | 349,668 people | 31.9% | 272,559 people | 240,987 people | 513,546 people | — | — | — | 4,481 people | 5,166 people | 8.73 ‰ | 10.06 ‰ | -1.33 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 372,989 people | 128,847 people | — | 34.5% | — | — | 517,791 people | — | — | — | 4,129 people | 2,883 people | 7.97 ‰ | 5.57 ‰ | 2.40 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 380,595 people | 380,595 people | — | 34.4% | — | — | 520,613 people | — | — | — | 3,364 people | 2,606 people | 6.50 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | 1.50 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 380,085 people | 128,465 people | — | 33.8% | — | — | 522,985 people | — | — | — | 4,552 people | 5,048 people | 8.70 ‰ | 9.65 ‰ | -0.95 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | — | 169,600 people | 357,192 people | 32.2% | — | — | 526,792 people | — | — | — | 5,598 people | 2,584 people | 10.60 ‰ | 4.91 ‰ | 5.69 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | 157,550 people | 369,211 people | — | — | — | 526,761 people | 133,931 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | — | 158,109 people | 367,890 people | — | — | — | 525,999 people | 133,161 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | — | 158,298 people | 366,489 people | — | — | — | 524,787 people | 132,798 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | — | 158,780 people | 363,241 people | — | — | — | 522,021 people | 131,971 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | — | 158,718 people | 362,156 people | — | — | — | 520,874 people | 132,233 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | — | 157,460 people | 352,509 people | — | — | — | 509,969 people | 131,357 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | — | 72,348 people | 435,249 people | — | — | — | 507,597 people | 130,432 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | — | 72,726 people | 433,980 people | — | — | — | 506,706 people | 129,292 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | — | 72,718 people | 433,578 people | — | — | — | 506,296 people | 131,392 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | — | 73,752 people | 432,292 people | — | — | — | 506,044 people | 130,613 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | — | 73,701 people | 425,405 people | — | — | — | 499,106 people | 129,050 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | — | 73,204 people | 416,416 people | — | — | — | 489,620 people | 126,949 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | — | 73,218 people | 413,515 people | — | — | — | 486,733 people | 125,037 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | 73,147 people | 409,940 people | — | — | — | 483,087 people | 122,138 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | 73,429 people | 407,676 people | — | — | — | 481,105 people | 116,655 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | 74,066 people | 400,695 people | — | — | — | 474,761 people | 109,822 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | 74,144 people | 398,618 people | — | — | — | 472,762 people | 108,706 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | 73,761 people | 396,088 people | — | — | — | 469,849 people | 107,528 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | 73,360 people | 392,418 people | — | — | — | 465,778 people | 106,505 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | 72,928 people | 388,865 people | — | — | — | 461,793 people | 105,802 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | 72,623 people | 386,392 people | — | — | — | 459,015 people | 105,836 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | 70,627 people | 372,504 people | — | — | — | 443,131 people | 106,019 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | 71,021 people | 365,197 people | — | — | — | 436,218 people | 98,532 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | 69,846 people | 361,360 people | — | — | — | 431,206 people | 97,208 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | 77,971 people | 345,613 people | — | — | — | 423,584 people | 97,509 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | 86,089 people | 333,295 people | — | — | — | 419,384 people | 97,530 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994 | — | 86,066 people | 328,908 people | — | — | — | 414,974 people | 96,438 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993 | — | 81,112 people | 328,820 people | — | — | — | 409,932 people | 92,704 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992 | — | 59,843 people | 344,330 people | — | — | — | 404,173 people | 90,755 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991 | — | 56,809 people | 341,822 people | — | — | — | 398,631 people | 93,619 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | 52,137 people | 341,275 people | — | — | — | 393,412 people | 84,104 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | — | 50,687 people | 335,235 people | — | — | — | 385,922 people | 80,908 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988 | — | 49,042 people | 331,833 people | — | — | — | 380,875 people | 79,397 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987 | — | 46,174 people | 331,118 people | — | — | — | 377,292 people | 77,060 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986 | — | 42,605 people | 330,977 people | — | — | — | 373,582 people | 74,735 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | 40,353 people | 329,021 people | — | — | — | 369,374 people | 72,354 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984 | — | 38,702 people | 328,197 people | — | — | — | 366,899 people | 71,304 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | — | 33,875 people | 328,969 people | — | — | — | 362,844 people | 70,340 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982 | — | 34,000 people | 325,994 people | — | — | — | 359,994 people | 70,158 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981 | — | 33,408 people | 321,746 people | — | — | — | 355,154 people | 69,113 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | 32,340 people | 317,632 people | — | — | — | 349,972 people | 67,740 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979 | — | 31,805 people | 313,839 people | — | — | — | 345,644 people | 66,948 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | 30,057 people | 310,900 people | — | — | — | 340,957 people | 66,569 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | 27,261 people | 301,667 people | — | — | — | 328,928 people | 64,697 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | 24,357 people | 272,260 people | — | — | — | 296,617 people | 61,007 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | 20,864 people | 233,085 people | — | — | — | 253,949 people | 60,199 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1962 | — | 19,602 people | 201,130 people | — | — | — | 220,732 people | 59,282 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1957 | — | 14,598 people | 205,945 people | — | — | — | 220,543 people | 57,378 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | 9,670 people | 196,486 people | — | — | — | 206,156 people | 55,007 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | 11,300 people | 190,736 people | — | — | — | 202,036 people | 54,307 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–17 | Age 18–34 | Age 35–59 | Age 60+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 103,598 people | 135,307 people | 174,632 people | 100,009 people |
| 2024 | 107,022 people | 138,688 people | 175,949 people | 96,132 people |
| 2023 | 110,631 people | 141,653 people | 176,884 people | 91,445 people |
| 2022 | 114,605 people | 144,177 people | 179,481 people | 84,722 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 户籍 | 统计公报2025 |