Resident population · 2025523,000 people503,000 people (2022)
Change over the period+4.0%3 Years
Annual growth+1.31%Years
Urbanization rate87.3%2025
525.40K519.20K513.00K506.80K500.60K20222023202420252022: 503.00K2023: 513.20K2024: 518.00K2025: 523.00K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 523,000 people 87.3% 294,314 people 5.25 ‰ 4.86 ‰ —
2024 518,000 people 86.6% 291,195 people 6.23 ‰ 5.54 ‰ —
2023 513,200 people — 287,374 people 6.31 ‰ 8.24 ‰ —
2022 503,000 people 84.7% 283,276 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 523,000 people — — 87.3% 141,031 people 153,283 people 294,314 people — — — 1,537 people 1,422 people 5.25 ‰ 4.86 ‰ 0.39 ‰ —
2024 518,000 people — — 86.6% 139,799 people 151,396 people 291,195 people — — — 1,803 people 1,603 people 6.23 ‰ 5.54 ‰ 0.69 ‰ —
2023 513,200 people 439,300 people — — — — 287,374 people 121,300 — — 1,801 people 2,350 people 6.31 ‰ 8.24 ‰ -1.92 ‰ —
2022 503,000 people 426,000 people 77,000 people 84.7% — — 283,276 people 119,418 — — 1,950 people — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2022 49,808 people46,990 people111,598 people74,880 people
$14.6B$13.9B$13.1B$12.4B$11.7B20222023202420252022: $12.0B2023: $12.7B2024: $14.1B2025: $14.3B