Resident population · 20252,089,000 people2,076,000 people (2022)
Change over the period+0.6%3 Years
Annual growth+0.21%Years
Urbanization rate71.8%2025
2.09M2.09M2.08M2.08M2.07M20222023202420252022: 2.08M2023: 2.08M2024: 2.09M2025: 2.09M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 2,089,000 people 71.8% 1,268,700 people — — —
2024 2,091,000 people 71.0% 1,263,523 people 6.99 ‰ 6.15 ‰ —
2023 2,080,000 people 70.2% 1,264,113 people 6.71 ‰ 6.40 ‰ —
2022 2,076,000 people 69.9% 1,249,100 people 6.73 ‰ 6.28 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 2,089,000 people 1,498,758 people 590,242 people 71.8% — — 1,268,700 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 2,091,000 people 1,483,610 people 607,390 people 71.0% — — 1,263,523 people 375,477 — — — — 6.99 ‰ 6.15 ‰ 0.84 ‰ —
2023 2,080,000 people 1,460,300 people 619,700 people 70.2% — — 1,264,113 people — — — — — 6.71 ‰ 6.40 ‰ 0.31 ‰ —
2022 2,076,000 people — — 69.9% — — 1,249,100 people — — — — — 6.73 ‰ 6.28 ‰ 0.45 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2024 295,969 people243,119 people504,676 people219,759 people
$54.8B$52.0B$49.2B$46.3B$43.5B20222023202420252022: $44.6B2023: $46.8B2024: $50.7B2025: $53.7B