Resident population · 2025209,500 people219,900 people (2022)
Change over the period-4.7%3 Years
Annual growth-1.60%Years
Urbanization rate55.2%2025
221.15K217.92K214.70K211.48K208.25K20222023202420252022: 219.90K2023: 216.30K2024: 212.60K2025: 209.50K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 209,500 people 55.2% — 4.26 ‰ 11.85 ‰ —
2024 212,600 people 54.2% 270,865 people 4.20 ‰ 11.19 ‰ —
2023 216,300 people 52.3% 272,885 people 4.59 ‰ 11.46 ‰ —
2022 219,900 people 50.7% 275,491 people 5.00 ‰ 10.91 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 209,500 people 115,600 people 93,900 people 55.2% 107,400 people 102,100 people — — — — 900 people 2,500 people 4.26 ‰ 11.85 ‰ -7.58 ‰ —
2024 212,600 people 115,200 people 97,400 people 54.2% 109,000 people 103,600 people 270,865 people 116,520 — — 900 people 2,400 people 4.20 ‰ 11.19 ‰ -6.99 ‰ —
2023 216,300 people 113,100 people 103,200 people 52.3% 110,800 people 105,500 people 272,885 people 117,052 — — 1,000 people 2,500 people 4.59 ‰ 11.46 ‰ -6.87 ‰ —
2022 219,900 people 111,500 people 108,400 people 50.7% 111,600 people 108,300 people 275,491 people 117,623 — — 1,100 people 2,400 people 5.00 ‰ 10.91 ‰ — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–14Age 15–64Age 65+
2025 19,700 people146,800 people43,000 people
2024 20,500 people149,400 people42,700 people

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2025 — 常住 五原县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报
$2.1B$2.0B$1.9B$1.8B$1.7B20222023202420252022: $1.7B2023: $1.8B2024: $2.0B2025: $2.1B