Resident population · 20252,475,600 people1,373,900 people (1980)
Change over the period+80.2%45 Years
Annual growth+1.32%Years
Urbanization rate81.2%2025
2.61M2.27M1.93M1.58M1.24M19802001200620112016202120251980: 1.37M1985: 1.48M1990: 1.61M1995: 1.70M2000: 1.98M2001: 2.00M2002: 2.02M2003: 2.05M2004: 2.07M2005: 2.10M2006: 2.13M2007: 2.15M2008: 2.18M2009: 2.21M2010: 2.21M2011: 2.24M2012: 2.27M2013: 2.28M2014: 2.32M2015: 2.33M2016: 2.37M2017: 2.40M2018: 2.42M2019: 2.45M2020: 2.47M2021: 2.48M2022: 2.48M2023: 2.48M2024: 2.48M2025: 2.48M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 2,475,600 people 81.2% — — — —
2024 2,476,900 people 80.8% — — — —
2023 2,481,000 people 80.6% 2,158,400 people 7.90 ‰ 9.33 ‰ —
2022 2,480,000 people 79.9% 2,142,500 people 8.27 ‰ 5.76 ‰ —
2021 2,475,600 people 79.3% 2,131,500 people 8.39 ‰ 6.38 ‰ —
2020 2,469,600 people 78.6% 2,114,200 people 10.79 ‰ 7.61 ‰ —
2019 2,445,800 people 77.6% 2,093,700 people 12.27 ‰ 5.60 ‰ —
2018 2,418,700 people 76.3% 2,073,800 people 12.81 ‰ 6.24 ‰ —
2017 2,401,400 people 74.6% 2,055,800 people 12.91 ‰ 6.40 ‰ —
2016 2,368,600 people 72.6% 2,032,800 people 12.03 ‰ 5.83 ‰ —
2015 2,334,300 people 70.7% 2,011,700 people 12.70 ‰ 5.44 ‰ —
2014 2,316,200 people 70.1% 2,026,400 people 13.13 ‰ 5.40 ‰ —
2013 2,283,600 people 68.6% 2,002,500 people 10.02 ‰ 4.53 ‰ —
2012 2,268,300 people 67.1% 1,984,600 people 10.91 ‰ 6.00 ‰ —
2011 2,244,000 people 65.8% 1,974,200 people 10.90 ‰ 5.41 ‰ —
2010 2,211,900 people 63.7% 1,960,100 people 10.71 ‰ 4.22 ‰ —
2009 2,205,000 people 61.4% 1,939,400 people 10.91 ‰ 5.04 ‰ —
2008 2,177,900 people 61.0% 1,923,800 people 10.86 ‰ 4.25 ‰ —
2007 2,153,600 people 60.0% 1,900,300 people 11.98 ‰ 4.37 ‰ —
2006 2,127,300 people 59.6% 1,867,800 people 11.22 ‰ 4.97 ‰ —
2005 2,099,000 people 58.8% 1,848,100 people 12.60 ‰ 5.42 ‰ —
2004 2,069,600 people 57.6% 1,832,400 people 12.85 ‰ 5.10 ‰ —
2003 2,049,700 people 57.4% 1,809,600 people 12.11 ‰ 4.56 ‰ —
2002 2,024,600 people 57.2% 1,783,700 people 12.16 ‰ 4.82 ‰ —
2001 2,002,000 people 56.8% — 16.19 ‰ 5.51 ‰ —
2000 1,979,200 people 56.6% — 14.04 ‰ 5.53 ‰ —
1995 1,703,500 people 48.2% — 13.88 ‰ 4.96 ‰ —
1990 1,611,100 people 47.5% — 21.53 ‰ 6.75 ‰ —
1985 1,477,100 people 46.3% — — — —
1980 1,373,900 people 41.2% — — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 2,475,600 people 2,009,700 people 465,900 people 81.2% — — — — — — — — — — — —
2024 2,476,900 people 2,001,100 people 475,800 people 80.8% — — — — — — — — — — — —
2023 2,481,000 people 1,999,000 people 482,000 people 80.6% 1,263,000 people 1,218,000 people 2,158,400 people — — — 17,048 people 20,147 people 7.90 ‰ 9.33 ‰ -1.44 ‰ —
2022 2,480,000 people 1,980,800 people 499,200 people 79.9% 1,262,500 people 1,217,500 people 2,142,500 people — — — 17,708 people 12,346 people 8.27 ‰ 5.76 ‰ 2.51 ‰ —
2021 2,475,600 people 1,963,900 people 511,700 people 79.3% 1,260,400 people 1,215,200 people 2,131,500 people — — — 17,874 people 13,590 people 8.39 ‰ 6.38 ‰ 2.01 ‰ —
2020 2,469,600 people 1,941,800 people 527,800 people 78.6% 1,257,300 people 1,212,300 people 2,114,200 people — — — 22,804 people 16,081 people 10.79 ‰ 7.61 ‰ 3.18 ‰ —
2019 2,445,800 people 1,898,800 people 547,000 people 77.6% 1,257,600 people 1,188,200 people 2,093,700 people — — — 29,289 people 13,272 people 12.27 ‰ 5.60 ‰ 6.67 ‰ —
2018 2,418,700 people 1,846,200 people 572,500 people 76.3% 1,244,100 people 1,174,600 people 2,073,800 people — — — 30,374 people 14,232 people 12.81 ‰ 6.24 ‰ 6.77 ‰ —
2017 2,401,400 people 1,790,500 people 610,900 people 74.6% 1,234,800 people 1,166,600 people 2,055,800 people — — — 30,266 people 15,072 people 12.91 ‰ 6.40 ‰ 6.51 ‰ —
2016 2,368,600 people 1,720,400 people 648,200 people 72.6% 1,218,300 people 1,150,300 people 2,032,800 people — — — 27,934 people 13,537 people 12.03 ‰ 5.83 ‰ 6.20 ‰ —
2015 2,334,300 people 1,650,200 people 684,100 people 70.7% 1,200,500 people 1,133,800 people 2,011,700 people — — — 29,220 people 12,516 people 12.70 ‰ 5.44 ‰ 7.26 ‰ —
2014 2,316,200 people 1,624,600 people 691,600 people 70.1% 1,191,900 people 1,124,300 people 2,026,400 people — — — 29,914 people 12,308 people 13.13 ‰ 5.40 ‰ 7.73 ‰ —
2013 2,283,600 people 1,565,700 people 717,900 people 68.6% 1,173,200 people 1,110,400 people 2,002,500 people — — — 22,621 people 10,226 people 10.02 ‰ 4.53 ‰ 5.49 ‰ —
2012 2,268,300 people 1,522,000 people 746,300 people 67.1% 1,163,700 people 1,104,600 people 1,984,600 people — — — 24,412 people 13,426 people 10.91 ‰ 6.00 ‰ 4.91 ‰ —
2011 2,244,000 people 1,475,800 people 768,200 people 65.8% 1,153,200 people 1,090,800 people 1,974,200 people — — — 24,180 people 12,001 people 10.90 ‰ 5.41 ‰ 5.49 ‰ —
2010 2,211,900 people 1,409,000 people 802,900 people 63.7% 1,138,400 people 1,073,500 people 1,960,100 people — — — 23,658 people 9,320 people 10.71 ‰ 4.22 ‰ 4.91 ‰ —
2009 2,205,000 people 1,352,800 people 852,200 people 61.4% 1,110,900 people 1,094,100 people 1,939,400 people — — — 23,909 people 11,045 people 10.91 ‰ 5.04 ‰ 5.49 ‰ —
2008 2,177,900 people 1,329,000 people 848,900 people 61.0% 1,106,300 people 1,071,600 people 1,923,800 people — — — 23,520 people 9,205 people 10.86 ‰ 4.25 ‰ 6.49 ‰ —
2007 2,153,600 people 1,292,400 people 861,200 people 60.0% 1,089,100 people 1,064,500 people 1,900,300 people — — — 25,643 people 9,354 people 11.98 ‰ 4.37 ‰ 5.87 ‰ —
2006 2,127,300 people 1,267,700 people 859,600 people 59.6% 1,079,500 people 1,047,800 people 1,867,800 people — — — 23,710 people 10,502 people 11.22 ‰ 4.97 ‰ 6.61 ‰ —
2005 2,099,000 people 1,234,600 people 864,400 people 58.8% 1,072,600 people 1,026,400 people 1,848,100 people — — — 26,262 people 11,297 people 12.60 ‰ 5.42 ‰ 7.61 ‰ —
2004 2,069,600 people 1,192,000 people 877,600 people 57.6% 1,068,700 people 1,000,900 people 1,832,400 people — — — 26,467 people 10,504 people 12.85 ‰ 5.10 ‰ 6.25 ‰ —
2003 2,049,700 people 1,176,900 people 872,800 people 57.4% 1,058,400 people 991,300 people 1,809,600 people — — — 24,669 people 9,289 people 12.11 ‰ 4.56 ‰ 7.18 ‰ —
2002 2,024,600 people 1,157,200 people 867,400 people 57.2% 1,045,500 people 979,100 people 1,783,700 people — — — 24,482 people 9,704 people 12.16 ‰ 4.82 ‰ 7.75 ‰ —
2001 2,002,000 people 1,138,000 people 864,000 people 56.8% 1,033,800 people 968,200 people — — — — 32,177 people 10,951 people 16.19 ‰ 5.51 ‰ 7.55 ‰ —
2000 1,979,200 people 1,119,700 people 859,500 people 56.6% 1,022,100 people 957,100 people — — — — 27,669 people 10,898 people 14.04 ‰ 5.53 ‰ 7.34 ‰ —
1995 1,703,500 people 820,900 people 882,600 people 48.2% 883,000 people 820,500 people — — — — 23,638 people 8,454 people 13.88 ‰ 4.96 ‰ 10.68 ‰ —
1990 1,611,100 people 765,600 people 845,500 people 47.5% 832,500 people 778,600 people — — — — 33,857 people 10,614 people 21.53 ‰ 6.75 ‰ 8.51 ‰ —
1985 1,477,100 people 683,300 people 793,800 people 46.3% 758,900 people 718,200 people — — — — 16,580 people 5,997 people — — 8.92 ‰ —
1980 1,373,900 people 565,900 people 808,000 people 41.2% 711,000 people 662,900 people — — — — 23,076 people 6,826 people — — 14.78 ‰ —

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2023 少数民族70.87万,其中回族42.05万,藏族16.1万,土族6.67万,撒拉族1.78万,蒙古族1.91万。 户籍 2023年统计公报
2022 少数民族70.86万,其中回族42.03万,藏族16.1万,土族6.67万,撒拉族1.78万,蒙古族1.91万。 户籍 西宁统计年鉴2024
2021 少数民族70.73万,其中回族41.96万,藏族16.01万,土族6.64万,撒拉族1.78万,蒙古族1.91万。 户籍 西宁统计年鉴2024
2020 少数民族70.51万,其中回族41.84万,藏族16.01万,土族6.64万,撒拉族1.78万,蒙古族1.91万。 户籍 西宁统计年鉴2024
2019 少数民族61.57万,其中回族38.57万,藏族13.07万,土族6.11万,撒拉族0.93万,蒙古族1.47万。 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2018 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2017 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2016 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2015 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2014 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2013 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2012 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2011 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2010 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2009 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2008 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2007 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2006 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2005 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2004 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2003 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2002 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2001 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
2000 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
1995 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
1990 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
1985 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
1980 — 常住 西宁统计年鉴2024
$26.8B$26.3B$25.8B$25.4B$24.9B2023202420252023: $25.1B2024: $25.9B2025: $26.6B