China · Prefecture-level city
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1949 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 20252,942,600 people
Change over the period+1,145.3%
Annual growth+3.37%
Urbanization rate84.2%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,942,600 people | 84.2% | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 2,914,700 people | 83.4% | — | 9.79 ‰ | 4.43 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 2,908,100 people | 82.8% | 2,195,813 people | 9.20 ‰ | 4.65 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 2,896,800 people | 81.7% | — | 9.59 ‰ | 4.46 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 2,882,000 people | 81.4% | — | 10.97 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 2,861,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 2,808,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 2,720,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 2,673,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 2,571,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 2,473,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 2,411,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 2,291,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 2,218,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 2,133,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 2,004,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 1,701,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 1,654,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 1,487,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 1,446,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 1,406,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | 1,377,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | 1,330,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | 1,329,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | 1,298,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 1,264,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | 1,210,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | 1,196,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 1,177,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 1,155,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 1,135,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994 | 1,115,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 1,090,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992 | 1,070,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991 | 1,052,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 1,034,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 1,010,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 987,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 963,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 933,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | 910,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984 | 891,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 874,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 862,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981 | 841,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | 822,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979 | 804,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | 786,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | 761,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1976 | 741,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | 718,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 696,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 674,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1972 | 649,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1971 | 623,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | 600,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1969 | 579,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1968 | 543,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1967 | 515,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1966 | 486,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | 485,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1964 | 455,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1963 | 435,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1962 | 417,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1961 | 453,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1960 | 480,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1959 | 451,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1958 | 401,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1957 | 357,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1956 | 346,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1955 | 336,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1954 | 321,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1953 | 300,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952 | 276,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1951 | 260,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950 | 247,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949 | 236,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,942,600 people | 2,477,000 people | 465,600 people | 84.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 2,914,700 people | 2,429,400 people | 485,300 people | 83.4% | — | 1,482,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9.79 ‰ | 4.43 ‰ | 5.36 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 2,908,100 people | 2,409,200 people | 498,900 people | 82.8% | — | 1,471,300 people | 2,195,813 people | — | — | — | — | — | 9.20 ‰ | 4.65 ‰ | 4.55 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 2,896,800 people | 2,367,800 people | — | 81.7% | 1,430,900 people | 1,465,900 people | — | — | 1,928,200 people | — | — | — | 9.59 ‰ | 4.46 ‰ | 5.13 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 2,882,000 people | 2,347,000 people | — | 81.4% | 1,470,000 people | 1,412,000 people | — | — | 1,918,000 people | — | — | — | 10.97 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | 6.79 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 2,861,700 people | 2,295,800 people | — | — | 1,455,200 people | 1,406,500 people | — | — | 1,903,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 2,808,800 people | 2,242,800 people | — | — | 1,383,100 people | 1,425,700 people | — | — | 1,859,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 9.04 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 2,720,400 people | 2,125,200 people | — | — | 1,342,400 people | 1,378,000 people | — | — | 1,785,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.27 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 2,673,900 people | 2,072,000 people | — | — | 1,322,800 people | 1,351,100 people | — | — | 1,748,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | 8.49 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 2,571,800 people | 1,955,900 people | — | — | 1,295,000 people | 1,276,800 people | — | — | 1,674,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 8.11 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 2,473,400 people | 1,873,100 people | — | — | 1,261,800 people | 1,211,600 people | — | — | 1,608,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.35 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 2,411,600 people | 1,802,300 people | — | — | 1,235,500 people | 1,176,100 people | — | — | 1,574,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.71 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 2,291,700 people | 1,703,700 people | — | — | 1,167,600 people | 1,124,100 people | — | — | 1,493,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.73 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 2,218,900 people | 1,649,200 people | — | — | 1,129,600 people | 1,089,300 people | — | — | 1,450,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 7.11 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 2,133,800 people | 1,578,800 people | — | — | 1,095,200 people | 1,038,600 people | — | — | 1,391,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | 5.77 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 2,004,500 people | 1,301,800 people | — | — | 1,037,700 people | 966,800 people | — | — | 1,299,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 7.23 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,701,800 people | 1,137,100 people | — | — | 854,600 people | 847,200 people | — | — | 1,058,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.49 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,654,300 people | 1,095,200 people | — | — | 831,500 people | 822,800 people | — | — | 1,024,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.08 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 1,487,900 people | 949,100 people | — | — | 749,900 people | 738,000 people | — | — | 860,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.81 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 1,446,800 people | 916,100 people | — | — | 730,400 people | 716,400 people | — | — | 829,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.29 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 1,406,000 people | 866,700 people | — | — | 710,500 people | 695,500 people | — | — | 790,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.31 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,377,900 people | 840,600 people | — | — | 699,300 people | 678,600 people | — | — | 758,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 7.54 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 1,330,100 people | 792,000 people | — | — | 674,500 people | 655,600 people | — | — | 718,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 7.23 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 1,329,600 people | 700,600 people | — | — | 673,600 people | 656,000 people | — | — | 692,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 9.81 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 1,298,400 people | 677,100 people | — | — | 658,400 people | 640,000 people | — | — | 654,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 8.25 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 1,264,600 people | 650,700 people | — | — | 641,900 people | 622,700 people | — | — | 641,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | 9.00 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 1,210,300 people | 632,300 people | — | — | 613,400 people | 596,900 people | — | — | 593,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 8.84 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | 1,196,300 people | 616,300 people | — | — | 607,200 people | 589,100 people | — | — | 586,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | 9.06 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | 1,177,700 people | 592,100 people | — | — | 599,400 people | 578,300 people | — | — | 573,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | 8.95 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | 1,155,500 people | 561,300 people | — | — | 587,700 people | 567,800 people | — | — | 558,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | 9.13 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | 1,135,300 people | 547,000 people | — | — | 578,400 people | 556,900 people | — | — | 544,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 8.34 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | 1,115,000 people | 531,900 people | — | — | 568,000 people | 547,000 people | — | — | 531,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 1,090,200 people | 491,100 people | — | — | 555,200 people | 535,000 people | — | — | 513,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992 | 1,070,800 people | 477,000 people | — | — | 546,700 people | 524,100 people | — | — | 501,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991 | 1,052,700 people | 464,700 people | — | — | 537,700 people | 515,000 people | — | — | 491,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 1,034,500 people | 453,400 people | — | — | 528,300 people | 506,200 people | — | — | 480,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 1,010,000 people | 438,400 people | — | — | 516,600 people | 493,400 people | — | — | 465,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 987,600 people | 421,200 people | — | — | 507,900 people | 479,700 people | — | — | 449,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 963,300 people | 401,100 people | — | — | 495,700 people | 467,600 people | — | — | 433,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 933,500 people | 373,400 people | — | — | 478,000 people | 455,500 people | — | — | 411,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | 910,600 people | 336,700 people | — | — | 462,300 people | 448,300 people | — | — | 396,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984 | 891,900 people | 318,900 people | — | — | 456,400 people | 435,500 people | — | — | 383,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 874,000 people | 307,400 people | — | — | 448,100 people | 425,900 people | — | — | 371,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 862,200 people | 300,000 people | — | — | 442,200 people | 420,000 people | — | — | 363,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981 | 841,100 people | 289,900 people | — | — | 431,900 people | 409,200 people | — | — | 353,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | 822,500 people | 279,000 people | — | — | 422,900 people | 399,600 people | — | — | 344,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979 | 804,100 people | 263,400 people | — | — | 413,600 people | 390,500 people | — | — | 335,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | 786,700 people | 248,700 people | — | — | 407,800 people | 378,900 people | — | — | 325,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | 761,700 people | 235,200 people | — | — | 392,900 people | 368,800 people | — | — | 314,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1976 | 741,400 people | 230,400 people | — | — | 382,600 people | 358,800 people | — | — | 308,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | 718,600 people | 220,900 people | — | — | 370,900 people | 347,700 people | — | — | 299,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 696,400 people | 214,700 people | — | — | 360,800 people | 335,600 people | — | — | 292,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 674,100 people | 210,000 people | — | — | 349,900 people | 324,200 people | — | — | 287,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1972 | 649,800 people | 202,300 people | — | — | 338,000 people | 311,800 people | — | — | 279,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1971 | 623,000 people | 190,400 people | — | — | 325,700 people | 297,300 people | — | — | 267,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | 600,700 people | 180,500 people | — | — | 313,400 people | 287,300 people | — | — | 259,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1969 | 579,700 people | 180,600 people | — | — | 305,000 people | 274,700 people | — | — | 243,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1968 | 543,600 people | 171,800 people | — | — | 284,200 people | 259,400 people | — | — | 231,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1967 | 515,200 people | 168,700 people | — | — | 273,000 people | 242,200 people | — | — | 220,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1966 | 486,100 people | 153,600 people | — | — | 257,800 people | 228,300 people | — | — | 207,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | 485,000 people | 152,400 people | — | — | 257,900 people | 227,100 people | — | — | 212,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1964 | 455,200 people | 139,200 people | — | — | 241,600 people | 213,600 people | — | — | 203,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1963 | 435,100 people | 141,200 people | — | — | 231,500 people | 203,600 people | — | — | 187,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1962 | 417,000 people | 131,300 people | — | — | 220,700 people | 196,300 people | — | — | 178,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1961 | 453,300 people | 154,700 people | — | — | 245,500 people | 207,800 people | — | — | 206,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1960 | 480,700 people | 166,600 people | — | — | 262,900 people | 217,800 people | — | — | 224,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1959 | 451,600 people | 144,500 people | — | — | 249,600 people | 202,000 people | — | — | 190,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1958 | 401,000 people | 106,500 people | — | — | 217,300 people | 183,700 people | — | — | 148,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1957 | 357,900 people | 78,700 people | — | — | 192,900 people | 165,000 people | — | — | 116,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1956 | 346,800 people | 66,600 people | — | — | 188,800 people | 158,000 people | — | — | 112,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1955 | 336,400 people | 67,400 people | — | — | 180,200 people | 156,200 people | — | — | 111,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1954 | 321,600 people | 68,600 people | — | — | 174,100 people | 147,500 people | — | — | 113,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1953 | 300,200 people | 56,900 people | — | — | 163,400 people | 136,800 people | — | — | 99,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952 | 276,600 people | 48,700 people | — | — | 150,400 people | 126,200 people | — | — | 89,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1951 | 260,100 people | 48,600 people | — | — | 138,900 people | 121,200 people | — | — | 85,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950 | 247,700 people | 42,900 people | — | — | 134,200 people | 113,500 people | — | — | 77,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949 | 236,300 people | 39,800 people | — | — | 125,100 people | 111,200 people | — | — | 72,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 回族人口72.88万人,占总人口的比重为25.00%。 | — | 2024年统计公报 |
| 2023 | 回族人口72.86万人 | — | 2023年统计公报+户籍人口来自中国人口与就业统计年鉴2024 |
| 2022 | 回族72.69万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2021 | 回族67.3万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2020 | 回族66.82万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2019 | 回族72.44万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2018 | 回族70.43万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2017 | 回族68.89万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2016 | 回族66.17万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2015 | 回族63.67万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2014 | 回族60.47万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2013 | 回族55.14万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2012 | 回族52.51万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2011 | 回族50.74万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2010 | 回族46.21万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2009 | 回族44.81万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2008 | 回族43.33万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2007 | 回族38.61万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2006 | 回族37.27万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2005 | 回族36.43万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2004 | 回族36.04万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2003 | 回族34.38万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2002 | 回族35.76万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2001 | 回族34.73万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 2000 | 回族33.17万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1999 | 回族29.85万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1998 | 回族29.37万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1997 | 回族28.99万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1996 | 回族28.52万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1995 | 回族28.01万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1994 | 回族27.38万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1993 | 回族26.8万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1992 | 回族26.21万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1991 | 回族25.76万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1990 | 回族25.4万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1989 | 回族24.77万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1988 | 回族24.24万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1987 | 回族23.6万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1986 | 回族23.05万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1985 | 回族22.44万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1984 | 回族22.04万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1983 | 回族21.37万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1982 | 回族21.13万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1981 | 回族20.68万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1980 | 回族20.07万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1979 | 回族19.57万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1978 | 回族19.12万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1977 | 回族18.47万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1976 | 回族17.96万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1975 | 回族17.44万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1974 | 回族16.94万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1973 | 回族16.4万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1972 | 回族15.68万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1971 | 回族14.82万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1970 | 回族15.04万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1969 | 回族14.04万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1968 | 回族13.24万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1967 | 回族12.5万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1966 | 回族12.19万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1965 | 回族11.87万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1964 | 回族11.25万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1963 | 回族10.98万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1962 | 回族10.54万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1961 | 回族10.3万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1960 | 回族11.01万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1959 | 回族11.01万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1958 | 回族11.41万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1957 | 回族10.94万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1956 | 回族10.72万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1955 | 回族9.95万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1954 | 回族9.26万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1953 | 回族8.88万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1952 | 回族8.3万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1951 | 回族7.48万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1950 | 回族7.14万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |
| 1949 | 回族7.25万 | — | 银川统计年鉴2023 |