Resident population · 20253,223,300 people3,226,000 people (2023)
Change over the period-0.1%2 Years
Annual growth-0.04%Years
Urbanization rate81.8%2025
3.23M3.23M3.23M3.22M3.22M2023202420252023: 3.23M2024: 3.23M2025: 3.22M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 3,223,300 people 81.8% 2,620,800 people — — —
2024 3,228,000 people 81.1% 2,640,100 people — — —
2023 3,226,000 people 80.7% 2,647,700 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 3,223,300 people 2,636,700 people 586,600 people 81.8% — — 2,620,800 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 3,228,000 people 2,617,900 people — 81.1% 1,297,500 people 1,342,600 people 2,640,100 people — — — — — — — — —
2023 3,226,000 people 2,603,400 people — 80.7% — — 2,647,700 people — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 60+
2025 952,900 people
2023 2,680 people
$80.6B$78.5B$76.5B$74.5B$72.4B2023202420252023: $73.2B2024: $77.1B2025: $79.8B