Urbanization rate 90.4% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.02 Male 2,796,100 people · Female 2,729,900 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 4,054,097 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 6.53 ‰ Death rate 7.51 ‰ · 2025
GDP $74.9B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,922 Rural disposable income $3,757 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 36,060 people
Deaths 41,474 people
Natural growth rate -0.98 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
5.54M5.51M5.49M5.46M5.43M2023202420252023: 5.44M2024: 5.51M2025: 5.53M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population5,444,700 people5,514,668 people5,526,060 people
Urbanization rate—89.7%90.4%
Birth rate—8.09 ‰6.53 ‰
Death rate—6.46 ‰7.51 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population5,304,061 peopleSeventh census
Households1,851,328
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)105.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.44%85+ · Female: 0.41%85+80–84 · Male: 2.37%80–84 · Female: 2.22%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.81%75–79 · Female: 2.61%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.42%70–74 · Female: 2.27%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.75%65–69 · Female: 2.42%65–6960–64 · Male: 3.99%60–64 · Female: 3.63%60–6455–59 · Male: 4.30%55–59 · Female: 4.11%55–5950–54 · Male: 5.30%50–54 · Female: 5.08%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.21%45–49 · Female: 4.01%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.30%40–44 · Female: 3.14%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.97%35–39 · Female: 3.74%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.91%30–34 · Female: 3.54%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.60%25–29 · Female: 3.33%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.83%20–24 · Female: 2.64%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.09%15–19 · Female: 2.08%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.16%10–14 · Female: 1.20%10–145–9 · Male: 0.77%5–9 · Female: 0.90%5–91–4 · Male: 0.61%1–4 · Female: 0.77%1–40 · Male: 0.49%0 · Female: 0.58%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.43%
4,177,528 people
Hui0.28%
11,725 people
Dong0.14%
5,685 people
Zhuang0.04%
1,660 people
Korean0.02%
861 people
Manchu0.02%
670 people
Tujia0.02%
623 people
Yi0.01%
605 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$77.8B$77.0B$76.2B$75.4B$74.5B2023202420252023: $77.5B2024: $75.4B2025: $74.9B

Economy and income

GDP
$74.9B2025
GDP growth
1.3%
Primary industry
$697.4M
Secondary industry
$20.9B
Tertiary industry
$53.2B
Urban disposable income
$6,922
Rural disposable income
$3,757

Cities and counties in Taiyuan City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

10 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Xiaodian 1,461,648 people 290 km² 5,040.2 94.1% $19.4B
Wanbailin 1,005,789 people 289 km² 3,480.2 100.0% $10.1B
Xinghualing 805,985 people 146 km² 5,520.4 94.4% $13.2B
Yingze 610,961 people 105 km² 5,818.7 99.2% $16.6B
Jiancaoping 545,019 people 296 km² 1,841.3 95.0% $5.2B
Jinyuan 339,512 people 290 km² 1,170.7 86.3% $2.0B
Qingxu 339,249 people 608 km² 558.0 46.2% $5.6B
Gujiao 207,474 people 1,512 km² 137.2 78.3% $1.3B
Yangqu 124,356 people 2,084 km² 59.7 56.8% $1.4B
Loufan 86,067 people 1,289 km² 66.8 54.2% $609.8M

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Taiyuan City?

The resident population of Taiyuan City was 5,526,060 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Taiyuan City?

The population density is 799.8 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 6,909 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 太原市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报+2025年太原市人口主要数据公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources