Urbanization rate 88.2% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.03 Male 291,900 people · Female 282,600 people · 2022
Registered (hukou) population 422,255 people Data year 2023
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $8.0B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $7,553 Rural disposable income $5,025 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
575.83K575.24K574.65K574.06K573.47K20222023202420252022: 574.50K2023: 573.70K2024: 573.90K2025: 575.60K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population574,500 people573,700 people573,900 people575,600 people
Urbanization rate87.9%88.0%88.1%88.2%
Birth rate————
Death rate————
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population568,778 peopleSeventh census
Households197,388
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)103.6
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.35%85+ · Female: 0.43%85+80–84 · Male: 0.51%80–84 · Female: 0.61%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.66%75–79 · Female: 0.76%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.12%70–74 · Female: 1.11%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.96%65–69 · Female: 2.01%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.51%60–64 · Female: 2.41%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.61%55–59 · Female: 3.51%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.13%50–54 · Female: 4.16%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.18%45–49 · Female: 3.94%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.48%40–44 · Female: 3.42%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.17%35–39 · Female: 4.33%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.73%30–34 · Female: 5.14%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.41%25–29 · Female: 2.50%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.99%20–24 · Female: 2.00%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.24%15–19 · Female: 2.87%15–1910–14 · Male: 4.39%10–14 · Female: 3.69%10–145–9 · Male: 4.30%5–9 · Female: 3.60%5–91–4 · Male: 2.72%1–4 · Female: 2.29%1–40 · Male: 0.42%0 · Female: 0.34%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.56%
413,739 people
Yao1.02%
4,284 people
Tujia0.11%
450 people
Miao0.08%
339 people
Zhuang0.05%
223 people
Hui0.05%
211 people
Manchu0.03%
123 people
Kazakh0.02%
97 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$8.2B$7.8B$7.4B$7.0B$6.6B20222023202420252022: $6.8B2023: $7.2B2024: $7.6B2025: $8.0B

Economy and income

GDP
$8.0B2025
GDP growth
5.3%
Primary industry
$251.6M
Secondary industry
$2.0B
Tertiary industry
$5.8B
Urban disposable income
$7,553
Rural disposable income
$5,025

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Yanquan (燕泉街道)97,97250,16247,810
Yongquan (涌泉街道)76,25139,04137,210
Beihu (北湖街道)75,46338,63736,826
Renminlu (人民路街道)66,03233,80832,224
Luoxian (骆仙街道)51,48426,36025,124
Chenjiang (郴江街道)48,45324,80823,645

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Beihu District?

The resident population of Beihu District was 575,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Beihu District?

The population density is 703.2 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 819 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 北湖区2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 2025 · Methodology and sources: Data sources