Urbanization rate — Data year —
Male/female ratio 0.90 Male 273,300 people · Female 302,500 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 577,400 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 4.30 ‰ Death rate 9.60 ‰ · 2025
GDP $40.3B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income — Rural disposable income — · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 2,463 people
Deaths 5,552 people
Natural growth rate -5.40 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 60+ 235,500 people 34.3%

Data basis / note:户籍

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
696.05K693.08K690.10K687.12K684.15K2023202420252023: 694.90K2024: 685.30K2025: 687.00K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population694,900 people685,300 people687,000 people
Urbanization rate———
Birth rate3.90 ‰4.30 ‰4.30 ‰
Death rate13.50 ‰9.20 ‰9.60 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population693,051 peopleSeventh census
Households268,009
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)90.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 1.26%85+ · Female: 1.87%85+80–84 · Male: 0.99%80–84 · Female: 1.23%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.35%75–79 · Female: 1.51%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.32%70–74 · Female: 2.48%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.72%65–69 · Female: 3.93%65–6960–64 · Male: 4.08%60–64 · Female: 4.36%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.31%55–59 · Female: 3.47%55–5950–54 · Male: 2.92%50–54 · Female: 3.25%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.86%45–49 · Female: 3.26%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.06%40–44 · Female: 3.55%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.07%35–39 · Female: 4.74%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.71%30–34 · Female: 5.26%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.26%25–29 · Female: 5.01%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.76%20–24 · Female: 2.90%20–2415–19 · Male: 1.38%15–19 · Female: 1.25%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.37%10–14 · Female: 1.29%10–145–9 · Male: 1.77%5–9 · Female: 1.66%5–91–4 · Male: 1.20%1–4 · Female: 1.17%1–40 · Male: 0.22%0 · Female: 0.20%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.52%
680,330 people
Hui0.57%
3,923 people
Korean0.23%
1,567 people
Manchu0.20%
1,378 people
Zhuang0.08%
574 people
Mongol0.08%
554 people
Tujia0.07%
486 people
Miao0.05%
337 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$41.3B$38.7B$36.0B$33.4B$30.8B2023202420252023: $31.8B2024: $38.8B2025: $40.3B

Economy and income

GDP
$40.3B2025
GDP growth
3.9%
Primary industry
—
Secondary industry
$951.7M
Tertiary industry
$39.3B
Urban disposable income
—
Rural disposable income
—

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xinjing (新泾镇)151,75377,69874,055
Xianxiaxincun (仙霞新村街道)81,07841,51239,566
Hongqiao (虹桥街道)68,87935,26633,613
Huayanglu (华阳路街道)67,38134,49932,882
Xinhualu (新华路街道)67,28534,45032,835
Tianshanlu (天山路街道)65,22133,39331,828

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Changning District?

The resident population of Changning District was 687,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Changning District?

The population density is 17,937.3 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 38 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年上海市长宁区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources