Urbanization rate 72.7% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.02 Male 128,578 people · Female 125,878 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 235,673 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 5.70 ‰ Death rate 8.61 ‰ · 2025
GDP $3.1B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,117 Rural disposable income $3,407 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 1,448 people
Deaths 2,185 people
Natural growth rate -2.90 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
258.19K256.84K255.49K254.13K252.78K20222023202420252022: 257.67K2023: 256.19K2024: 253.31K2025: 254.46K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population257,668 people256,192 people253,306 people254,456 people
Urbanization rate69.1%70.1%71.5%72.7%
Birth rate—5.52 ‰7.80 ‰5.70 ‰
Death rate—7.96 ‰7.88 ‰8.61 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population257,854 peopleSeventh census
Households87,876
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)100.6
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.39%85+ · Female: 0.39%85+80–84 · Male: 2.23%80–84 · Female: 2.18%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.70%75–79 · Female: 2.54%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.41%70–74 · Female: 2.29%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.90%65–69 · Female: 1.63%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.41%60–64 · Female: 2.26%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.73%55–59 · Female: 3.72%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.59%50–54 · Female: 4.64%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.83%45–49 · Female: 3.76%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.48%40–44 · Female: 3.41%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.53%35–39 · Female: 4.56%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.61%30–34 · Female: 4.46%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.14%25–29 · Female: 4.02%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.25%20–24 · Female: 3.01%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.30%15–19 · Female: 2.46%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.52%10–14 · Female: 1.73%10–145–9 · Male: 1.03%5–9 · Female: 1.23%5–91–4 · Male: 0.63%1–4 · Female: 0.92%1–40 · Male: 0.46%0 · Female: 0.62%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.59%
239,018 people
Hui0.27%
643 people
Dong0.08%
183 people
Korean0.02%
48 people
Zhuang0.02%
43 people
Manchu0.01%
25 people
Yi0.00%
9 people
Tujia0.00%
9 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$3.2B$3.0B$2.9B$2.7B$2.6B2023202420252023: $2.6B2024: $3.0B2025: $3.1B

Economy and income

GDP
$3.1B2025
GDP growth
9.3%
Primary industry
$73.7M
Secondary industry
$1.0B
Tertiary industry
$2.0B
Urban disposable income
$6,117
Rural disposable income
$3,407

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Huibin (浍滨街道)65,09333,32831,765
Xintian (新田乡)43,06422,04921,015
Ludong (路东街道)40,78520,88219,903
Luxi (路西街道)29,88815,30314,585
Zhangcun (张村街道)24,02412,30011,724
Shangma (上马街道)22,69311,61911,074

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Houma City?

The resident population of Houma City was 254,456 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Houma City?

The population density is 1,156.6 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 220 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 侯马市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources