Urbanization rate 55.8% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.04 Male 195,656 people · Female 187,842 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 510,700 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 7.30 ‰ Death rate 6.30 ‰ · 2025
GDP $2.2B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,136 Rural disposable income $3,405 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 3,890 people
Deaths 3,356 people
Natural growth rate +1.00 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
381.60K378.75K375.90K373.05K370.20K20222023202420252022: 380.50K2023: 379.40K2024: 375.50K2025: 371.30K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population380,500 people379,400 people375,500 people371,300 people
Urbanization rate53.0%54.2%54.7%55.8%
Birth rate7.70 ‰7.10 ‰8.10 ‰7.30 ‰
Death rate6.80 ‰6.80 ‰6.40 ‰6.30 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population383,498 peopleSeventh census
Households135,949
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)104.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.45%85+ · Female: 0.76%85+80–84 · Male: 0.70%80–84 · Female: 0.95%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.11%75–79 · Female: 1.29%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.65%70–74 · Female: 1.80%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.57%65–69 · Female: 2.84%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.96%60–64 · Female: 2.99%60–6455–59 · Male: 4.23%55–59 · Female: 4.01%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.46%50–54 · Female: 4.41%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.06%45–49 · Female: 3.94%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.19%40–44 · Female: 3.22%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.97%35–39 · Female: 2.98%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.05%30–34 · Female: 3.03%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.45%25–29 · Female: 2.22%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.84%20–24 · Female: 1.41%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.45%15–19 · Female: 1.96%15–1910–14 · Male: 4.27%10–14 · Female: 3.61%10–145–9 · Male: 4.86%5–9 · Female: 4.19%5–91–4 · Male: 3.16%1–4 · Female: 2.81%1–40 · Male: 0.60%0 · Female: 0.55%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.56%
396,039 people
Yao0.20%
780 people
Zhuang0.08%
316 people
Tujia0.05%
184 people
Miao0.04%
165 people
Dong0.01%
54 people
Yi0.01%
38 people
Bouyei0.01%
36 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$2.3B$2.2B$2.1B$2.0B$1.9B20222023202420252022: $1.9B2023: $2.0B2024: $2.2B2025: $2.2B

Economy and income

GDP
$2.2B2025
GDP growth
2.7%
Primary industry
$529.5M
Secondary industry
$485.5M
Tertiary industry
$1.2B
Urban disposable income
$5,136
Rural disposable income
$3,405

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Lecheng (乐城街道)161,86782,87678,991
Pingshi (坪石镇)40,54720,76019,787
Meihua (梅花镇)36,60418,74117,863
Langtian (廊田镇)24,91612,75712,159
Zhanglai (长来镇)17,2988,8578,441
Bei (北乡镇)11,3945,8345,560

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Lechang City?

The resident population of Lechang City was 371,300 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Lechang City?

The population density is 155.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,384 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 乐昌市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources