Urbanization rate 42.5% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.04 Male 299,200 people · Female 288,300 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 704,370 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 8.12 ‰ Death rate 9.50 ‰ · 2025
GDP $4.5B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,057 Rural disposable income $3,489 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate -1.38 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 60+ 107,900 people 18.7%

Ethnic population:1.8747

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2010 to 2025.

All years
628.80K614.08K599.35K584.63K569.90K2010201320162019202220252010: 623.10K2011: 619.70K2012: 617.50K2013: 615.10K2014: 612.70K2015: 610.20K2016: 608.40K2017: 606.10K2018: 603.50K2019: 601.30K2020: 599.30K2021: 590.60K2022: 596.30K2023: 589.10K2024: 582.50K2025: 575.60K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population599,300 people590,600 people596,300 people589,100 people582,500 people575,600 people
Urbanization rate39.1%40.1%40.1%40.6%41.8%42.5%
Birth rate——8.88 ‰8.94 ‰9.39 ‰8.12 ‰
Death rate——8.92 ‰9.11 ‰9.22 ‰9.50 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population599,266 peopleSeventh census
Households209,130
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)107.1
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.37%85+ · Female: 0.37%85+80–84 · Male: 0.66%80–84 · Female: 0.63%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.03%75–79 · Female: 0.92%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.47%70–74 · Female: 1.39%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.11%65–69 · Female: 2.36%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.87%60–64 · Female: 2.00%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.08%55–59 · Female: 3.27%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.35%50–54 · Female: 4.36%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.96%45–49 · Female: 4.78%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.14%40–44 · Female: 4.15%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.62%35–39 · Female: 2.61%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.31%30–34 · Female: 3.03%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.80%25–29 · Female: 3.24%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.12%20–24 · Female: 2.38%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.16%15–19 · Female: 2.48%15–1910–14 · Male: 3.98%10–14 · Female: 3.30%10–145–9 · Male: 3.89%5–9 · Female: 3.45%5–91–4 · Male: 3.20%1–4 · Female: 3.01%1–40 · Male: 0.59%0 · Female: 0.55%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han97.93%
586,835 people
Yi1.08%
6,448 people
Hui0.59%
3,538 people
Miao0.07%
446 people
Hani0.06%
384 people
Zhuang0.05%
315 people
Bai0.05%
271 people
Dai0.03%
154 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$5.2B$4.9B$4.7B$4.5B$4.3B20222023202420252022: $4.8B2023: $5.1B2024: $4.4B2025: $4.5B

Economy and income

GDP
$4.5B2025
GDP growth
4.4%
Primary industry
$1.3B
Secondary industry
$1.1B
Tertiary industry
$2.2B
Urban disposable income
$6,057
Rural disposable income
$3,489

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Zhongshu (中枢街道)100,66951,54349,126
Sanchahe (三岔河镇)94,74648,51046,236
Majie (马街镇)88,31845,21943,099
Banqiao (板桥镇)79,17640,53838,638
Tongle (同乐街道)57,60529,49428,111
Damogu (大莫古镇)41,31621,15420,162

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Luliang County?

The resident population of Luliang County was 575,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Luliang County?

The population density is 274.6 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,096 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 陆良县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources