Urbanization rate 48.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.11 Male 277,018 people · Female 248,772 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 316,900 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 11.20 ‰ Death rate 4.40 ‰ · 2025
GDP $2.9B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,426 Rural disposable income $3,716 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate +6.80 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
340.44K338.79K337.15K335.51K333.86K20222023202420252022: 334.50K2023: 338.00K2024: 339.60K2025: 339.80K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population334,500 people338,000 people339,600 people339,800 people
Urbanization rate47.5%48.6%48.8%48.9%
Birth rate11.40 ‰11.96 ‰13.53 ‰11.20 ‰
Death rate5.30 ‰5.00 ‰4.36 ‰4.40 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population525,790 peopleSeventh census
Households127,309
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)111.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.53%85+ · Female: 0.85%85+80–84 · Male: 0.56%80–84 · Female: 0.68%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.85%75–79 · Female: 0.91%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.22%70–74 · Female: 1.03%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.64%65–69 · Female: 1.72%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.03%60–64 · Female: 2.04%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.50%55–59 · Female: 2.31%55–5950–54 · Male: 2.74%50–54 · Female: 2.60%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.61%45–49 · Female: 2.50%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.78%40–44 · Female: 2.44%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.53%35–39 · Female: 3.01%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.22%30–34 · Female: 3.65%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.29%25–29 · Female: 3.34%25–2920–24 · Male: 5.72%20–24 · Female: 5.13%20–2415–19 · Male: 5.08%15–19 · Female: 4.39%15–1910–14 · Male: 3.60%10–14 · Female: 3.05%10–145–9 · Male: 4.64%5–9 · Female: 4.12%5–91–4 · Male: 3.48%1–4 · Female: 2.98%1–40 · Male: 0.68%0 · Female: 0.57%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.72%
486,328 people
Zhuang0.15%
736 people
Miao0.03%
147 people
Yao0.02%
108 people
Li0.02%
84 people
Kazakh0.01%
54 people
Mongol0.01%
35 people
Bouyei0.01%
31 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$3.1B$3.0B$3.0B$2.9B$2.8B20222023202420252022: $2.9B2023: $3.1B2024: $3.1B2025: $2.9B

Economy and income

GDP
$2.9B2025
GDP growth
0.2%
Primary industry
$477.7M
Secondary industry
$506.7M
Tertiary industry
$1.9B
Urban disposable income
$5,426
Rural disposable income
$3,716

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Mazhang (麻章镇)131,63767,39864,239
Huguang (湖光镇)81,71741,83939,878
Taiping (太平镇)80,46141,19639,265
Dongjian (东简街道)58,44929,92628,523
Dongshan (东山街道)57,27129,32327,948
Minan (民安街道)44,02022,53821,482

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Mazhang District?

The resident population of Mazhang District was 339,800 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Mazhang District?

The population density is 387.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 878 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年麻章区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources