Urbanization rate 64.1% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.03 Male 339,800 people · Female 331,000 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 666,500 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 4.41 ‰ Death rate 8.37 ‰ · 2025
GDP $7.4B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,502 Rural disposable income $3,113 · 2024

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 2,946 people
Deaths 5,595 people
Natural growth rate -3.96 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–17 95,500 people 17.4%
Age 18–34 135,700 people 24.8%
Age 35–59 263,200 people 48.1%
Age 60+ 172,100 people 31.4%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
574.04K566.70K559.35K552.00K544.66K20222023202420252022: 571.20K2023: 553.50K2024: 550.90K2025: 547.50K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population571,200 people553,500 people550,900 people547,500 people
Urbanization rate62.2%63.1%63.7%64.1%
Birth rate5.60 ‰5.17 ‰4.91 ‰4.41 ‰
Death rate7.71 ‰8.64 ‰8.28 ‰8.37 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population572,362 peopleSeventh census
Households208,082
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)103.1
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.52%85+ · Female: 0.70%85+80–84 · Male: 0.88%80–84 · Female: 1.00%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.89%75–79 · Female: 1.92%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.58%70–74 · Female: 2.65%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.60%65–69 · Female: 3.65%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.20%60–64 · Female: 2.06%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.94%55–59 · Female: 3.87%55–5950–54 · Male: 5.51%50–54 · Female: 5.33%50–5445–49 · Male: 6.69%45–49 · Female: 6.37%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.26%40–44 · Female: 2.29%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.04%35–39 · Female: 2.05%35–3930–34 · Male: 2.81%30–34 · Female: 2.71%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.78%25–29 · Female: 2.54%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.28%20–24 · Female: 2.09%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.32%15–19 · Female: 2.09%15–1910–14 · Male: 3.58%10–14 · Female: 3.39%10–145–9 · Male: 2.68%5–9 · Female: 2.52%5–91–4 · Male: 1.82%1–4 · Female: 1.70%1–40 · Male: 0.37%0 · Female: 0.32%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.64%
532,406 people
Miao0.12%
660 people
Tujia0.12%
636 people
Gelao0.06%
308 people
Zhuang0.01%
64 people
Bouyei0.01%
41 people
Hui0.01%
40 people
Tu0.01%
40 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$7.6B$7.1B$6.6B$6.1B$5.7B20222023202420252022: $5.9B2023: $6.0B2024: $7.0B2025: $7.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$7.4B2025
GDP growth
6.1%
Primary industry
$959.5M
Secondary industry
$2.3B
Tertiary industry
$4.1B
Urban disposable income
$6,502
Rural disposable income
$3,113

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Nancheng (南城街道)105,29253,91051,382
Xicheng (西城街道)101,79952,12149,678
Dongcheng (东城街道)83,85642,93440,922
Shuijiang (水江镇)44,70322,88821,815
Nanping (南平镇)30,14315,43314,710
Daguan (大观镇)19,4699,9689,501

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Nanchuan District?

The resident population of Nanchuan District was 547,500 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Nanchuan District?

The population density is 211.5 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,589 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年重庆市南川区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources