Urbanization rate 55.1% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.05 Male 242,300 people · Female 230,678 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 551,092 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 5.96 ‰ Death rate 8.42 ‰ · 2025
GDP $2.8B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,116 Rural disposable income $2,353 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 3,290 people
Deaths 4,648 people
Natural growth rate -20.58 ‰

Data basis / note:户籍

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
468.63K467.52K466.40K465.28K464.17K20222023202420252022: 468.20K2023: 466.30K2024: 466.10K2025: 464.60K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population468,200 people466,300 people466,100 people464,600 people
Urbanization rate50.2%51.8%53.6%55.1%
Birth rate6.66 ‰6.55 ‰—5.96 ‰
Death rate6.15 ‰6.27 ‰—8.42 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population472,978 peopleSeventh census
Households179,471
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)105.0
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.45%85+ · Female: 0.43%85+80–84 · Male: 2.67%80–84 · Female: 2.45%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.83%75–79 · Female: 3.41%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.19%70–74 · Female: 2.89%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.55%65–69 · Female: 2.45%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.76%60–64 · Female: 2.72%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.47%55–59 · Female: 3.08%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.71%50–54 · Female: 4.23%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.47%45–49 · Female: 3.10%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.81%40–44 · Female: 2.68%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.88%35–39 · Female: 3.83%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.31%30–34 · Female: 4.39%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.48%25–29 · Female: 3.50%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.99%20–24 · Female: 2.76%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.75%15–19 · Female: 2.58%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.78%10–14 · Female: 1.82%10–145–9 · Male: 1.22%5–9 · Female: 1.38%5–91–4 · Male: 0.59%1–4 · Female: 0.65%1–40 · Male: 0.32%0 · Female: 0.41%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.90%
531,171 people
Hui0.04%
196 people
Korean0.02%
95 people
Dong0.01%
54 people
Tujia0.01%
41 people
Manchu0.01%
29 people
Zhuang0.00%
18 people
Dai0.00%
15 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$2.9B$2.7B$2.5B$2.2B$2.0B20222023202420252022: $2.2B2023: $2.1B2024: $2.7B2025: $2.8B

Economy and income

GDP
$2.8B2025
GDP growth
5.0%
Primary industry
$300.3M
Secondary industry
$674.0M
Tertiary industry
$1.8B
Urban disposable income
$5,116
Rural disposable income
$2,353

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Chengguan (城关街道)133,51868,36165,157
Liuwan (刘湾街道)44,37222,71821,654
Shahezi (沙河子镇)34,89217,86517,027
Yecun (夜村镇)34,82817,83216,996
Dajing (大荆镇)27,51814,08913,429
Yangyuhe (杨峪河镇)25,91213,26712,645

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Shangzhou District?

The resident population of Shangzhou District was 464,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Shangzhou District?

The population density is 175.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,645 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年商州区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources