Urbanization rate 99.4% Data year 2024
Male/female ratio 1.01 Male 525,830 people · Female 521,320 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 697,100 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 8.32 ‰ Death rate 1.89 ‰ · 2024
GDP $20.9B Data year 2024
Urban disposable income $10,073 Rural disposable income — · 2024

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
1.11M1.10M1.09M1.09M1.08M2023202420252023: 1.11M2024: 1.08M2025: 1.09M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population1,105,000 people1,084,000 people1,086,000 people
Urbanization rate98.8%99.4%—
Birth rate8.70 ‰8.32 ‰—
Death rate2.30 ‰1.89 ‰—
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population1,047,150 peopleSeventh census
Households338,194
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)100.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.38%85+ · Female: 0.46%85+80–84 · Male: 0.52%80–84 · Female: 0.56%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.75%75–79 · Female: 0.81%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.13%70–74 · Female: 1.15%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.82%65–69 · Female: 1.99%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.73%60–64 · Female: 1.85%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.72%55–59 · Female: 3.21%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.23%50–54 · Female: 3.50%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.23%45–49 · Female: 3.11%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.17%40–44 · Female: 3.07%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.21%35–39 · Female: 4.21%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.51%30–34 · Female: 5.89%30–3425–29 · Male: 5.23%25–29 · Female: 5.32%25–2920–24 · Male: 5.19%20–24 · Female: 5.05%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.82%15–19 · Female: 2.15%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.18%10–14 · Female: 1.85%10–145–9 · Male: 2.99%5–9 · Female: 2.58%5–91–4 · Male: 2.88%1–4 · Female: 2.56%1–40 · Male: 0.53%0 · Female: 0.46%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.87%
1,010,811 people
Hui0.74%
7,548 people
Manchu0.09%
871 people
Tujia0.05%
476 people
Zhuang0.04%
366 people
Tibetan0.03%
346 people
Miao0.03%
338 people
Mongol0.03%
324 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$21.1B$20.7B$20.2B$19.8B$19.3B202320242023: $19.5B2024: $20.9B

Economy and income

GDP
$20.9B2024
GDP growth
4.5%
Primary industry
$16.8M
Secondary industry
$3.2B
Tertiary industry
$17.7B
Urban disposable income
$10,073
Rural disposable income
—

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Jinggang (井岗镇)170,85787,47983,378
Furongshequguanliweiyuanhui (芙蓉社区管理委员会街道)120,89161,89658,995
Bijiashan (笔架山街道)113,79258,26255,530
Nanqi (南七街道)113,01257,86255,150
Wulidun (五里墩街道)109,21955,92053,299
Linhushequguanliweiyuanhui (临湖社区管理委员会街道)105,50354,01851,485

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Shushan District?

The resident population of Shushan District was 1,086,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Shushan District?

The population density is 1,689.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 643 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 合肥市2025年末分县(市)区常住人口情况 · Methodology and sources: Data sources