Urbanization rate 38.3% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.08 Male 95,800 people · Female 88,300 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 233,900 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 7.07 ‰ Death rate 10.16 ‰ · 2025
GDP $1.1B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $4,526 Rural disposable income $1,597 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 1,300 people
Deaths 1,900 people
Natural growth rate -3.09 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
191.49K189.45K187.40K185.35K183.31K20222023202420252023: 190.70K2024: 189.90K2025: 184.10K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population—190,700 people189,900 people184,100 people
Urbanization rate—35.6%37.0%38.3%
Birth rate—8.24 ‰8.68 ‰7.07 ‰
Death rate—10.16 ‰8.43 ‰10.16 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population196,906 peopleSeventh census
Households73,118
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)104.7
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.56%85+ · Female: 0.51%85+80–84 · Male: 2.65%80–84 · Female: 2.60%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.29%75–79 · Female: 3.22%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.97%70–74 · Female: 2.82%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.26%65–69 · Female: 2.05%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.88%60–64 · Female: 1.87%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.07%55–59 · Female: 3.18%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.89%50–54 · Female: 3.83%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.00%45–49 · Female: 2.79%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.51%40–44 · Female: 3.20%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.15%35–39 · Female: 5.00%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.61%30–34 · Female: 5.23%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.87%25–29 · Female: 3.34%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.29%20–24 · Female: 2.10%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.51%15–19 · Female: 2.33%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.95%10–14 · Female: 1.87%10–145–9 · Male: 1.43%5–9 · Female: 1.45%5–91–4 · Male: 0.90%1–4 · Female: 0.98%1–40 · Male: 0.38%0 · Female: 0.45%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han97.08%
212,415 people
Miao2.68%
5,857 people
Hui0.18%
386 people
Li0.01%
28 people
Yi0.01%
26 people
Zhuang0.01%
25 people
Manchu0.01%
11 people
Dong0.01%
10 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$1.1B$1.1B$1.0B$1.0B$958.5M20222023202420252022: $975.1M2023: $1.0B2024: $1.0B2025: $1.1B

Economy and income

GDP
$1.1B2025
GDP growth
7.3%
Primary industry
$155.5M
Secondary industry
$419.5M
Tertiary industry
$538.7M
Urban disposable income
$4,526
Rural disposable income
$1,597

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Chengguan (城关镇)44,97123,02521,946
Zhongzhai (中寨镇)16,5288,4628,066
Bikou (碧口镇)16,4868,4418,045
Qiaotou (桥头镇)16,4658,4308,035
Shijiba (石鸡坝镇)12,5946,4486,146
Buziba (堡子坝镇)9,6624,9474,715

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Wen County?

The resident population of Wen County was 184,100 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Wen County?

The population density is 36.8 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 5,002 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 文县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources