Urbanization rate 40.7% Data year 2023
Male/female ratio 1.04 Male 289,098 people · Female 279,320 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 652,541 people Data year 2023
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $3.8B Data year 2024
Urban disposable income $5,419 Rural disposable income $2,270 · 2022

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2023.

All years
548.07K544.79K541.50K538.21K534.93K202220232022: 546.80K2023: 536.20K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value20222023
Resident population546,800 people536,200 people
Urbanization rate38.5%40.7%
Birth rate——
Death rate——
GDP——

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population568,418 peopleSeventh census
Households179,682
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)103.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.42%85+ · Female: 0.36%85+80–84 · Male: 2.45%80–84 · Female: 2.16%80–8475–79 · Male: 5.32%75–79 · Female: 4.40%75–7970–74 · Male: 5.49%70–74 · Female: 4.44%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.09%65–69 · Female: 2.62%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.52%60–64 · Female: 1.41%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.57%55–59 · Female: 2.54%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.91%50–54 · Female: 4.04%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.51%45–49 · Female: 3.38%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.80%40–44 · Female: 2.77%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.81%35–39 · Female: 2.96%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.21%30–34 · Female: 4.35%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.17%25–29 · Female: 3.45%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.74%20–24 · Female: 2.85%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.80%15–19 · Female: 2.87%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.02%10–14 · Female: 2.13%10–145–9 · Male: 1.14%5–9 · Female: 1.21%5–91–4 · Male: 0.54%1–4 · Female: 0.62%1–40 · Male: 0.34%0 · Female: 0.58%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.01%
574,110 people
Hui0.95%
5,483 people
Dong0.01%
76 people
Zhuang0.01%
46 people
She0.01%
28 people
Tujia0.00%
21 people
Manchu0.00%
13 people
Yi0.00%
12 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$3.9B$3.7B$3.5B$3.3B$3.1B202220242022: $3.2B2024: $3.8B

Economy and income

GDP
$3.8B2024
GDP growth
—
Primary industry
—
Secondary industry
—
Tertiary industry
—
Urban disposable income
$5,419
Rural disposable income
$2,270

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Leshou (乐寿镇)131,60167,38064,221
Hancun (韩村镇)44,42822,74721,681
Huaizhen (淮镇镇)38,05619,48518,571
Hechengjie (河城街镇)37,35919,12818,231
Monan (陌南镇)34,19017,50516,685
Guozhuang (郭庄镇)27,67014,16713,503

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Xian County?

The resident population of Xian County was 536,200 people in 2023. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Xian County?

The population density is 457.1 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,173 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 河北统计年鉴2024+户籍人口来自中国人口与就业统计年鉴2024 · Methodology and sources: Data sources