Urbanization rate 53.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.08 Male 141,694 people · Female 131,419 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 306,241 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 5.81 ‰ Death rate 9.74 ‰ · 2025
GDP $2.2B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,048 Rural disposable income $3,113 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 1,578 people
Deaths 2,648 people
Natural growth rate -3.94 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
280.19K277.51K274.84K272.16K269.49K20222023202420252022: 279.15K2023: 276.58K2024: 273.11K2025: 270.52K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population279,151 people276,579 people273,113 people270,522 people
Urbanization rate50.2%51.4%52.9%53.9%
Birth rate—8.48 ‰7.03 ‰5.81 ‰
Death rate—10.82 ‰10.32 ‰9.74 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population281,049 peopleSeventh census
Households100,737
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)107.1
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.40%85+ · Female: 0.39%85+80–84 · Male: 2.05%80–84 · Female: 1.92%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.94%75–79 · Female: 2.78%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.25%70–74 · Female: 3.03%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.02%65–69 · Female: 1.79%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.31%60–64 · Female: 2.04%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.67%55–59 · Female: 3.36%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.28%50–54 · Female: 3.91%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.29%45–49 · Female: 2.88%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.84%40–44 · Female: 2.60%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.99%35–39 · Female: 4.73%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.78%30–34 · Female: 4.76%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.91%25–29 · Female: 3.97%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.50%20–24 · Female: 3.29%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.09%15–19 · Female: 2.90%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.99%10–14 · Female: 1.76%10–145–9 · Male: 1.23%5–9 · Female: 1.01%5–91–4 · Male: 0.76%1–4 · Female: 0.67%1–40 · Male: 0.43%0 · Female: 0.51%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.82%
310,530 people
Zhuang0.12%
357 people
Tujia0.02%
47 people
Yi0.02%
46 people
Hui0.01%
29 people
Korean0.01%
17 people
Manchu0.01%
16 people
Dong0.01%
16 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$2.6B$2.5B$2.4B$2.2B$2.1B2023202420252023: $2.6B2024: $2.2B2025: $2.2B

Economy and income

GDP
$2.2B2025
GDP growth
4.4%
Primary industry
$91.5M
Secondary industry
$1.1B
Tertiary industry
$971.0M
Urban disposable income
$6,048
Rural disposable income
$3,113

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xiushui (秀水镇)126,66664,85361,813
Nanlou (南娄镇)28,87014,78114,089
Sunjiazhuang (孙家庄镇)25,43713,02412,413
Xiyan (西烟镇)15,1587,7617,397
Niucun (牛村镇)14,8337,5947,239
Lujiacun (路家村镇)14,3447,3447,000

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Yu County?

The resident population of Yu County was 270,522 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Yu County?

The population density is 107.6 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,514 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 盂县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources