China · Province-level region
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1952 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 202531,872,600 people
Change over the period+17.8%
Annual growth+0.38%
Urbanization rate73.0%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 31,872,600 people | 73.0% | — | 4.64 ‰ | 9.25 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 31,904,700 people | 72.1% | — | 5.99 ‰ | 8.87 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 31,914,300 people | 71.7% | 34,093,000 people | 5.58 ‰ | 8.90 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 32,133,000 people | 71.0% | 34,138,000 people | 5.98 ‰ | 8.09 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 32,124,300 people | 70.3% | 34,147,000 people | 6.49 ‰ | 8.04 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 32,089,300 people | 69.5% | 34,127,100 people | 8.41 ‰ | 9.83 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 31,878,400 people | 68.2% | 34,162,900 people | 9.79 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 31,631,400 people | 66.5% | 34,036,408 people | 10.57 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 31,435,100 people | 65.0% | 33,898,200 people | 12.12 ‰ | 13.21 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 31,099,600 people | 63.3% | 33,921,100 people | 11.26 ‰ | 5.50 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 30,700,200 people | 61.5% | 33,718,400 people | 11.07 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 30,434,800 people | 59.8% | 33,752,000 people | 11.80 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 30,110,300 people | 58.4% | 33,584,200 people | 10.69 ‰ | 6.02 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 29,748,800 people | 56.7% | 33,434,400 people | 11.02 ‰ | 7.14 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 29,444,300 people | 54.5% | 33,298,100 people | 12.44 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 28,846,200 people | 53.0% | 33,034,500 people | 19.10 ‰ | 11.85 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 28,590,000 people | 51.6% | 32,756,100 people | 12.50 ‰ | 8.00 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 28,390,000 people | 50.0% | 32,570,500 people | 13.33 ‰ | 7.57 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 28,160,000 people | 48.3% | 32,353,200 people | 13.88 ‰ | 5.15 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 28,080,000 people | 46.7% | 31,988,700 people | 11.49 ‰ | 4.68 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 27,980,000 people | 45.2% | 31,691,600 people | 9.71 ‰ | 4.40 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 27,933,200 people | 43.5% | 31,442,300 people | 10.74 ‰ | 7.47 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 28,031,900 people | 41.9% | 31,301,000 people | 9.61 ‰ | 5.78 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 28,148,300 people | 39.9% | 31,138,300 people | 9.20 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 28,292,100 people | 37.4% | 30,979,100 people | 8.48 ‰ | 6.06 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 28,488,200 people | 35.6% | 30,910,900 people | 11.43 ‰ | 7.98 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 28,603,700 people | 34.3% | 30,723,400 people | 10.01 ‰ | 6.74 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | 28,707,500 people | 32.6% | 30,596,900 people | 11.64 ‰ | 7.09 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | 28,733,600 people | 31.0% | 30,429,200 people | 12.20 ‰ | 6.91 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | 28,753,000 people | 29.5% | 30,227,700 people | 13.63 ‰ | 7.18 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 30,017,700 people | 13.16 ‰ | 7.17 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 29,855,900 people | 13.46 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 29,649,200 people | 12.09 ‰ | 6.84 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 29,507,800 people | 12.09 ‰ | 7.09 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 29,389,900 people | 12.83 ‰ | 6.55 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 29,209,000 people | 14.62 ‰ | 6.73 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 28,970,100 people | 13.79 ‰ | 6.93 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 28,733,400 people | 13.49 ‰ | 6.79 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 28,451,400 people | 17.24 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 28,076,000 people | 19.54 ‰ | 6.59 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 27,682,600 people | 13.10 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | 27,058,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 26,647,900 people | 11.16 ‰ | 6.46 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 26,355,600 people | 9.91 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 25,925,900 people | 28.06 ‰ | 8.31 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 22,896,400 people | 38.99 ‰ | 9.82 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 19,748,900 people | 38.03 ‰ | 11.01 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | 17,971,900 people | 24.36 ‰ | 15.53 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 19,922,000 people | 29.88 ‰ | 11.98 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 17,825,400 people | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 31,872,600 people | 23,273,400 people | 8,599,200 people | 73.0% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 148,000 people | 295,000 people | 4.64 ‰ | 9.25 ‰ | -4.61 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 31,904,700 people | 23,014,900 people | 8,889,800 people | 72.1% | 16,052,400 people | 15,852,300 people | — | — | — | — | 191,000 people | 283,000 people | 5.99 ‰ | 8.87 ‰ | -2.88 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 31,914,300 people | 22,874,500 people | 9,039,800 people | 71.7% | — | 16,693,600 people | 34,093,000 people | — | — | — | 207,100 people | 274,800 people | 5.58 ‰ | 8.90 ‰ | -3.32 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 32,133,000 people | 22,800,000 people | 9,333,000 people | 71.0% | — | — | 34,138,000 people | — | — | — | 192,000 people | 260,000 people | 5.98 ‰ | 8.09 ‰ | -2.11 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 32,124,300 people | 22,591,300 people | 9,533,000 people | 70.3% | 16,252,200 people | 15,872,100 people | 34,147,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.49 ‰ | 8.04 ‰ | -1.55 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 32,089,300 people | 22,290,800 people | 9,798,500 people | 69.5% | — | — | 34,127,100 people | 12,775,345 | — | — | 287,000 people | 335,700 people | 8.41 ‰ | 9.83 ‰ | -1.42 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 31,878,400 people | 21,725,200 people | 10,153,200 people | 68.2% | — | — | 34,162,900 people | 12,772,600 | — | — | 333,800 people | 238,400 people | 9.79 ‰ | 6.99 ‰ | 2.80 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 31,631,400 people | 21,044,500 people | 10,586,900 people | 66.5% | — | — | 34,036,408 people | 12,695,800 | — | — | 359,000 people | 244,400 people | 10.57 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | 3.38 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 31,435,100 people | 20,423,400 people | 11,011,700 people | 65.0% | — | — | 33,898,200 people | 12,609,300 | — | — | 410,900 people | 447,900 people | 12.12 ‰ | 13.21 ‰ | -1.09 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 31,099,600 people | 19,698,400 people | 11,401,200 people | 63.3% | — | — | 33,921,100 people | 12,608,800 | — | — | 380,800 people | 185,900 people | 11.26 ‰ | 5.50 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 30,700,200 people | 18,890,100 people | 11,810,100 people | 61.5% | — | — | 33,718,400 people | 12,545,400 | — | — | 373,400 people | 238,200 people | 11.07 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | 4.01 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 30,434,800 people | 18,200,000 people | 12,234,800 people | 59.8% | — | — | 33,752,000 people | 12,486,700 | — | — | 397,400 people | 225,500 people | 11.80 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | 5.10 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 30,110,300 people | 17,575,300 people | 12,535,000 people | 58.4% | — | — | 33,584,200 people | 12,367,800 | — | — | 358,100 people | 201,700 people | 10.69 ‰ | 6.02 ‰ | 4.67 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 29,748,800 people | 16,864,600 people | 12,884,200 people | 56.7% | — | — | 33,434,400 people | 12,206,400 | — | — | 367,600 people | 238,300 people | 11.02 ‰ | 7.14 ‰ | 3.88 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 29,444,300 people | 16,038,300 people | 13,406,000 people | 54.5% | — | — | 33,298,100 people | 12,052,000 | — | — | 412,700 people | 195,500 people | 12.44 ‰ | 5.90 ‰ | 6.54 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 28,846,200 people | 15,295,500 people | 13,550,700 people | 53.0% | — | — | 33,034,500 people | 11,548,300 | — | — | 628,300 people | 389,700 people | 19.10 ‰ | 11.85 ‰ | 7.25 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 28,590,000 people | 14,749,200 people | 13,840,800 people | 51.6% | — | — | 32,756,100 people | 11,107,000 | — | — | 408,200 people | 261,300 people | 12.50 ‰ | 8.00 ‰ | 4.50 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 28,390,000 people | 14,190,900 people | 14,199,100 people | 50.0% | — | — | 32,570,500 people | 10,801,500 | — | — | 432,600 people | 245,600 people | 13.33 ‰ | 7.57 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 28,160,000 people | 13,613,500 people | 14,546,500 people | 48.3% | — | — | 32,353,200 people | 10,569,700 | — | — | 446,600 people | 165,600 people | 13.88 ‰ | 5.15 ‰ | 8.73 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 28,080,000 people | 13,112,900 people | 14,967,100 people | 46.7% | — | — | 31,988,700 people | 10,306,600 | — | — | 365,700 people | 148,900 people | 11.49 ‰ | 4.68 ‰ | 6.81 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 27,980,000 people | 12,659,500 people | 15,320,500 people | 45.2% | — | — | 31,691,600 people | 10,104,100 | — | — | 306,600 people | 138,800 people | 9.71 ‰ | 4.40 ‰ | 5.31 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 27,933,200 people | 12,154,200 people | 15,779,000 people | 43.5% | — | — | 31,442,300 people | 9,885,900 | — | — | 337,200 people | 234,400 people | 10.74 ‰ | 7.47 ‰ | 3.27 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | 28,031,900 people | 11,745,500 people | 16,286,400 people | 41.9% | — | — | 31,301,000 people | 9,770,100 | — | — | 300,000 people | 180,500 people | 9.61 ‰ | 5.78 ‰ | 3.83 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | 28,148,300 people | 11,231,200 people | 16,917,100 people | 39.9% | — | — | 31,138,300 people | 9,616,900 | — | — | 286,500 people | 180,700 people | 9.20 ‰ | 5.80 ‰ | 3.40 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | 28,292,100 people | 10,581,200 people | 17,710,900 people | 37.4% | — | — | 30,979,100 people | 9,505,600 | — | — | 262,600 people | 187,600 people | 8.48 ‰ | 6.06 ‰ | 2.42 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | 28,488,200 people | 10,138,800 people | 18,349,400 people | 35.6% | — | — | 30,910,900 people | 9,388,700 | — | — | 352,200 people | 245,900 people | 11.43 ‰ | 7.98 ‰ | 3.45 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | 28,603,700 people | 9,811,100 people | 18,792,600 people | 34.3% | — | — | 30,723,400 people | 9,227,300 | — | — | 306,800 people | 206,800 people | 10.01 ‰ | 6.74 ‰ | 3.27 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | 28,707,500 people | 9,358,600 people | 19,348,900 people | 32.6% | — | — | 30,596,900 people | 9,071,700 | — | — | 355,100 people | 216,400 people | 11.64 ‰ | 7.09 ‰ | 4.55 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | 28,733,600 people | 8,907,400 people | 19,826,200 people | 31.0% | — | — | 30,429,200 people | 8,977,800 | — | — | 369,900 people | 209,500 people | 12.20 ‰ | 6.91 ‰ | 5.29 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | 28,753,000 people | 8,482,100 people | 20,270,900 people | 29.5% | — | — | 30,227,700 people | 8,885,600 | — | — | 410,600 people | 216,200 people | 13.63 ‰ | 7.18 ‰ | 6.45 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 30,017,700 people | 8,793,500 | — | — | 393,900 people | 214,500 people | 13.16 ‰ | 7.17 ‰ | 5.99 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,855,900 people | 8,702,000 | — | — | 400,500 people | 199,500 people | 13.46 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | 6.76 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,649,200 people | 8,557,500 | — | — | 357,500 people | 202,300 people | 12.09 ‰ | 6.84 ‰ | 5.25 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,507,800 people | 8,497,700 | — | — | 356,200 people | 208,900 people | 12.09 ‰ | 7.09 ‰ | 5.00 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,389,900 people | 8,446,600 | — | — | 376,100 people | 192,000 people | 12.83 ‰ | 6.55 ‰ | 6.28 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,209,000 people | 8,337,800 | — | — | 425,300 people | 195,900 people | 14.62 ‰ | 6.73 ‰ | 7.89 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28,970,100 people | 8,126,500 | — | — | 397,900 people | 199,900 people | 13.79 ‰ | 6.93 ‰ | 6.86 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28,733,400 people | 7,848,300 | — | — | 385,800 people | 194,300 people | 13.49 ‰ | 6.79 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28,451,400 people | 7,519,600 | — | — | 487,200 people | 184,200 people | 17.24 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | 10.72 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28,076,000 people | 7,165,300 | — | — | 544,700 people | 183,600 people | 19.54 ‰ | 6.59 ‰ | 12.95 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 27,682,600 people | 6,844,600 | — | — | 361,300 people | 187,600 people | 13.10 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | 27,058,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26,647,900 people | 6,101,900 | — | — | 296,800 people | 171,900 people | 11.16 ‰ | 6.46 ‰ | 4.70 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26,355,600 people | 6,010,700 | — | — | 260,900 people | 171,800 people | 9.91 ‰ | 6.52 ‰ | 3.39 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25,925,900 people | 5,793,600 | — | — | 720,300 people | 213,300 people | 28.06 ‰ | 8.31 ‰ | 19.75 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22,896,400 people | 5,180,200 | — | — | 877,800 people | 221,100 people | 38.99 ‰ | 9.82 ‰ | 29.17 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19,748,900 people | 4,555,500 | — | — | 740,100 people | 214,300 people | 38.03 ‰ | 11.01 ‰ | 27.02 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17,971,900 people | 4,420,100 | — | — | 437,200 people | 278,700 people | 24.36 ‰ | 15.53 ‰ | 8.83 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19,922,000 people | 4,333,447 | — | — | 590,000 people | 236,500 people | 29.88 ‰ | 11.98 ‰ | 17.90 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17,825,400 people | 4,019,300 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–14 | Age 15–64 | Age 65+ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 5,104,000 people | 21,505,700 people | 5,479,600 people |
| 2019 | 5,201,000 people | 21,418,500 people | 5,258,900 people |
| 2018 | 5,244,200 people | 21,372,900 people | 5,014,300 people |
| 2017 | 5,251,900 people | 21,423,600 people | 4,759,600 people |
| 2016 | 5,188,900 people | 21,407,300 people | 4,503,400 people |
| 2015 | 5,100,800 people | 21,301,100 people | 4,298,300 people |
| 2014 | 5,062,400 people | 21,262,400 people | 4,110,000 people |
| 2013 | 4,995,100 people | 21,204,000 people | 3,911,200 people |
| 2012 | 5,024,300 people | 20,973,400 people | 3,751,100 people |
| 2011 | 5,026,800 people | 20,852,600 people | 3,564,900 people |
| 2010 | 4,903,400 people | 20,561,300 people | 3,381,500 people |
| 2009 | 5,449,300 people | 19,887,200 people | 3,253,500 people |
| 2008 | 5,462,200 people | 19,733,900 people | 3,193,900 people |
| 2007 | 5,434,900 people | 19,571,200 people | 3,153,900 people |
| 2006 | 5,616,000 people | 19,347,100 people | 3,116,900 people |
| 2005 | 5,763,900 people | 19,138,300 people | 3,077,800 people |
| 2004 | 5,921,900 people | 18,966,600 people | 3,044,700 people |
| 2003 | 6,155,800 people | 18,944,000 people | 2,932,100 people |
| 2002 | 6,240,500 people | 19,228,100 people | 2,679,700 people |
| 2001 | 6,439,300 people | 19,255,600 people | 2,597,200 people |
| 2000 | 6,652,000 people | 19,317,800 people | 2,518,400 people |
| 1990 | 6,262,700 people | 20,920,600 people | 1,682,900 people |
| 1982 | 9,013,100 people | 16,760,200 people | 1,285,600 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 2025年重庆市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |
| 2023 | — | 常住 | 2023年统计公报+中国统计年鉴2024+重庆统计年鉴2024 |
| 2019 | — | 出生人口数据为户籍数??? | 重庆统计年鉴2021 |
| 2016 | — | 注:2016年开始户籍人口取消农业与非农业划分,改用乡村与城镇进行划分??? | 重庆统计年鉴2021 |