Resident population · 20242,069,000 people2,120,000 people (2022)
Change over the period-2.4%2 Years
Annual growth-1.21%Years
Urbanization rate—2025
2.13M2.11M2.09M2.08M2.06M20222023202420252022: 2.12M2023: 2.09M2024: 2.07M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 — — 2,208,000 people 3.30 ‰ 10.80 ‰ —
2024 2,069,000 people 71.2% 2,229,000 people 3.90 ‰ 9.80 ‰ —
2023 2,092,000 people 70.3% 2,247,000 people 3.60 ‰ 12.70 ‰ —
2022 2,120,000 people 69.5% 2,272,749 people 3.75 ‰ 9.52 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 — — — — — — 2,208,000 people — — — 7,000 people 24,000 people 3.30 ‰ 10.80 ‰ -7.50 ‰ —
2024 2,069,000 people 1,473,000 people 596,000 people 71.2% 1,105,000 people 1,125,000 people 2,229,000 people — — — 9,000 people 22,000 people 3.90 ‰ 9.80 ‰ -5.90 ‰ —
2023 2,092,000 people 1,470,000 people 622,000 people 70.3% — — 2,247,000 people — — — 8,000 people 29,000 people 3.60 ‰ 12.70 ‰ -9.10 ‰ —
2022 2,120,000 people 1,045,122 people 1,227,627 people 69.5% 1,129,338 people 1,143,411 people 2,272,749 people 833,810 — — 8,553 people 21,727 people 3.75 ‰ 9.52 ‰ -5.77 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2022 248,859 people376,859 people966,181 people680,850 people
$14.3B$14.0B$13.7B$13.3B$13.0B2023202420252023: $13.1B2024: $14.0B2025: $14.2B