China · Prefecture-level city
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1965 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 20253,044,000 people
Change over the period-1.8%
Annual growth-0.45%
Urbanization rate75.7%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,044,000 people | 75.7% | — | 4.90 ‰ | 8.80 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 3,051,026 people | 75.3% | — | 6.10 ‰ | 8.33 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 3,079,000 people | 74.4% | 3,150,000 people | 5.60 ‰ | 8.30 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 3,100,000 people | 73.7% | 3,159,000 people | 6.00 ‰ | 7.40 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 3,099,000 people | 73.4% | 3,162,000 people | 6.50 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | 3,169,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2019 | — | — | 3,178,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2018 | — | — | 3,183,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2017 | — | — | 3,181,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2016 | — | — | 3,179,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2015 | — | — | 3,162,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2014 | — | — | 3,392,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2013 | — | — | 3,375,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2012 | — | — | 3,194,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2011 | — | — | 3,189,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2010 | — | — | 3,175,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2009 | — | — | 3,156,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2008 | — | — | 3,120,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 3,094,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 3,058,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 2,995,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 2,997,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 2,959,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 2,927,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 2,879,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 2,839,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 2,756,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 2,722,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 2,697,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 2,659,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,044,000 people | 2,304,000 people | 740,000 people | 75.7% | 1,543,000 people | 1,501,000 people | — | — | — | — | 15,000 people | 27,000 people | 4.90 ‰ | 8.80 ‰ | -3.90 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 3,051,026 people | 2,298,417 people | 752,609 people | 75.3% | 1,548,602 people | 1,502,424 people | — | — | — | — | 19,000 people | 25,400 people | 6.10 ‰ | 8.33 ‰ | -2.20 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 3,079,000 people | 2,292,000 people | 787,000 people | 74.4% | 1,563,000 people | 1,515,000 people | 3,150,000 people | — | — | — | 17,000 people | 26,000 people | 5.60 ‰ | 8.30 ‰ | -2.70 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 3,100,000 people | 2,285,000 people | 815,000 people | 73.7% | 1,573,000 people | 1,528,000 people | 3,159,000 people | — | — | — | 19,000 people | 23,000 people | 6.00 ‰ | 7.40 ‰ | -1.40 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 3,099,000 people | 2,274,000 people | — | 73.4% | — | — | 3,162,000 people | — | — | — | 20,000 people | 22,000 people | 6.50 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | -0.50 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,169,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,178,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,183,000 people | 1,281,000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,181,000 people | 1,277,800 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,179,000 people | 1,277,700 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,162,000 people | 1,269,000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,392,000 people | 1,281,300 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,375,000 people | 1,281,400 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,194,000 people | 1,268,900 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,189,000 people | 1,227,700 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,175,000 people | 1,086,100 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,156,000 people | 1,162,100 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,120,000 people | 1,133,000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,094,000 people | 1,109,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,058,000 people | 1,077,600 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,995,000 people | 1,028,600 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,997,000 people | 1,001,300 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,959,000 people | 970,000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,927,000 people | 933,000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,879,000 people | 904,800 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,839,000 people | 901,900 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,756,000 people | 853,100 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,722,000 people | 837,100 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,697,000 people | 819,400 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,659,000 people | 797,900 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 776,200 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 695,400 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 581,200 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 514,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 426,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 379,600 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |