Resident population · 2025643,400 people664,200 people (2022)
Change over the period-3.1%3 Years
Annual growth-1.05%Years
Urbanization rate52.0%2025
666.70K660.25K653.80K647.35K640.90K201320162019202220252022: 664.20K2023: 657.10K2024: 652.00K2025: 643.40K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 643,400 people 52.0% 880,700 people 6.11 ‰ 6.95 ‰ —
2024 652,000 people 51.1% — 5.63 ‰ 4.86 ‰ —
2023 657,100 people 50.2% 884,677 people 6.70 ‰ 5.75 ‰ —
2022 664,200 people 49.5% 886,900 people 2.97 ‰ 2.83 ‰ —
2021 — — 892,294 people — — —
2020 — — 895,259 people — — —
2019 — — 900,567 people — — —
2018 — — 901,237 people — — —
2017 — — 896,900 people — — —
2016 — — 900,565 people — — —
2015 — — 887,125 people — — —
2014 — — 878,000 people — — —
2013 — — 865,100 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 643,400 people 334,500 people 308,900 people 52.0% — — 880,700 people — — — 5,377 people 6,119 people 6.11 ‰ 6.95 ‰ -0.84 ‰ —
2024 652,000 people 333,200 people 318,800 people 51.1% — — — — — — 4,972 people 4,293 people 5.63 ‰ 4.86 ‰ 0.77 ‰ —
2023 657,100 people 330,100 people 327,000 people 50.2% — — 884,677 people — — — 5,937 people 5,091 people 6.70 ‰ 5.75 ‰ 0.95 ‰ —
2022 664,200 people 329,000 people 335,200 people 49.5% 341,000 people 323,200 people 886,900 people 291,800 — — 2,801 people 2,667 people 2.97 ‰ 2.83 ‰ 0.14 ‰ —
2021 — — — — — — 892,294 people — — — — — — — — —
2020 — — — — — — 895,259 people — — — — — — — — —
2019 — — — — — — 900,567 people — — — — — — — — —
2018 — — — — — — 901,237 people — — — — — — — — —
2017 — — — — — — 896,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2016 — — — — — — 900,565 people — — — — — — — — —
2015 — — — — — — 887,125 people — — — — — — — — —
2014 — — — — — — 878,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2013 — — — — — — 865,100 people — — — — — — — — —

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2025 — 常住 洞口县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报
2022 — 6 邵阳统计年鉴2023
$3.4B$3.3B$3.2B$3.1B$2.9B20222023202420252022: $3.0B2023: $3.1B2024: $3.4B2025: $3.3B