Resident population · 2025647,700 people390,074 people (2000)
Change over the period+66.0%25 Years
Annual growth+2.05%Years
Urbanization rate100.0%2025
682.42K601.51K520.59K439.67K358.75K2000200520102015202020252000: 390.07K2001: 410.29K2002: 417.36K2003: 417.79K2004: 419.10K2005: 431.60K2006: 440.81K2007: 447.42K2008: 460.40K2009: 460.70K2010: 523.99K2011: 541.60K2012: 553.00K2013: 562.40K2014: 575.80K2015: 587.50K2016: 607.60K2017: 628.10K2018: 630.80K2019: 642.80K2020: 644.90K2021: 644.90K2022: 651.10K2023: 644.20K2024: 646.20K2025: 647.70K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 647,700 people 100.0% — — — —
2024 646,200 people 100.0% — — — —
2023 644,200 people 100.0% 420,778 people — — —
2022 651,100 people — — — — —
2021 644,900 people 100.0% 429,701 people 7.11 ‰ 7.19 ‰ —
2020 644,900 people 100.0% 428,143 people — — —
2019 642,800 people 100.0% 426,694 people — — —
2018 630,800 people 100.0% 424,671 people — — —
2017 628,100 people 100.0% 403,972 people — — —
2016 607,600 people 100.0% 399,936 people — — —
2015 587,500 people 100.0% 403,073 people — — —
2014 575,800 people 100.0% 403,948 people — — —
2013 562,400 people 100.0% 406,273 people — — —
2012 553,000 people 100.0% 408,872 people — — —
2011 541,600 people 100.0% 409,726 people — — —
2010 523,989 people 100.0% 406,641 people — — —
2009 460,700 people — 406,271 people — — —
2008 460,403 people — 408,441 people — — —
2007 447,418 people — 397,760 people — — —
2006 440,809 people — 381,843 people — — —
2005 431,600 people — 370,498 people — — —
2004 419,095 people — 359,797 people — — —
2003 417,794 people — 345,817 people — — —
2002 417,362 people — 334,844 people — — —
2001 410,289 people — 323,035 people — — —
2000 390,074 people — 319,897 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 647,700 people 647,700 people 0 people 100.0% — — — — — — — — — — — —
2024 646,200 people 646,200 people — 100.0% 322,200 people 324,000 people — — — — — — — — — —
2023 644,200 people 644,200 people — 100.0% 321,200 people 323,000 people 420,778 people — — — — — — — — —
2022 651,100 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2021 644,900 people 644,900 people 0 people 100.0% — — 429,701 people 143,270 — — 3,049 people 3,084 people 7.11 ‰ 7.19 ‰ -0.08 ‰ —
2020 644,900 people 644,900 people — 100.0% — — 428,143 people — — — — — — — — —
2019 642,800 people 642,800 people — 100.0% — — 426,694 people — — — — — — — — —
2018 630,800 people 630,800 people — 100.0% — — 424,671 people — — — — — — — — —
2017 628,100 people 628,100 people — 100.0% — — 403,972 people — — — — — — — — —
2016 607,600 people 607,600 people — 100.0% — — 399,936 people — — — — — — — — —
2015 587,500 people 578,500 people — 100.0% — — 403,073 people — — — — — — — — —
2014 575,800 people 575,800 people — 100.0% — — 403,948 people — — — — — — — — —
2013 562,400 people 562,400 people — 100.0% — — 406,273 people — — — — — — — — —
2012 553,000 people 553,000 people — 100.0% — — 408,872 people — — — — — — — — —
2011 541,600 people 541,600 people — 100.0% — — 409,726 people — — — — — — — — —
2010 523,989 people 523,989 people — 100.0% — — 406,641 people — — — — — — — — —
2009 460,700 people — — — — — 406,271 people — — — — — — — — —
2008 460,403 people — — — — — 408,441 people — — — — — — — — —
2007 447,418 people — — — — — 397,760 people — — — — — — — — —
2006 440,809 people — — — — — 381,843 people — — — — — — — — —
2005 431,600 people — — — — — 370,498 people — — — — — — — — —
2004 419,095 people — — — — — 359,797 people — — — — — — — — —
2003 417,794 people — — — — — 345,817 people — — — — — — — — —
2002 417,362 people — — — — — 334,844 people — — — — — — — — —
2001 410,289 people — — — — — 323,035 people — — — — — — — — —
2000 390,074 people — — — — — 319,897 people — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–15Age 16–59Age 60+
2024 91,500 people453,500 people101,200 people
2023 94,000 people455,000 people95,200 people
$19.3B$19.1B$18.8B$18.6B$18.4B20222023202420252022: $18.5B2023: $19.2B2024: $18.5B2025: $19.1B