Resident population · 2025130,200 people132,800 people (2022)
Change over the period-2.0%3 Years
Annual growth-0.66%Years
Urbanization rate50.5%2025
133.11K132.31K131.50K130.69K129.89K20222023202420252022: 132.80K2023: 132.20K2024: 132.00K2025: 130.20K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 130,200 people 50.5% — 6.11 ‰ 7.42 ‰ —
2024 132,000 people 48.8% — 7.19 ‰ 8.23 ‰ —
2023 132,200 people 45.7% 131,897 people 6.79 ‰ 7.77 ‰ —
2022 132,800 people 44.7% — 9.39 ‰ 8.26 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 130,200 people 65,800 people 64,400 people 50.5% 66,400 people 63,800 people — — — — 800 people 1,000 people 6.11 ‰ 7.42 ‰ -1.31 ‰ —
2024 132,000 people 64,500 people 67,500 people 48.8% 66,800 people 65,200 people — — — — — — 7.19 ‰ 8.23 ‰ -1.04 ‰ —
2023 132,200 people 60,400 people 71,700 people 45.7% 66,900 people 65,300 people 131,897 people — — — 900 people 1,000 people 6.79 ‰ 7.77 ‰ -0.98 ‰ —
2022 132,800 people 59,400 people 73,400 people 44.7% 67,200 people 65,600 people — — — — 1,247 people 1,097 people 9.39 ‰ 8.26 ‰ 1.14 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 60+Age 65+
2025 27,500 people16,700 people

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2025 — 常住 瓜州县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报
$3.1B$2.7B$2.3B$1.9B$1.5B20222023202420252022: $1.7B2023: $1.8B2024: $2.8B2025: $3.0B