Resident population · 2024477,000 people321,800 people (1982)
Change over the period+48.2%42 Years
Annual growth+0.94%Years
Urbanization rate—2025
495.62K447.51K399.40K351.29K303.18K1949198119901999200820172025

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 — — 383,432 people 4.39 ‰ 7.14 ‰ —
2024 477,000 people 69.3% 383,889 people 5.24 ‰ 7.21 ‰ —
2023 470,900 people — 383,782 people 4.95 ‰ 8.97 ‰ —
2022 468,700 people — 383,666 people — — —
2021 465,700 people — 383,074 people — — —
2020 457,300 people — 383,079 people — — —
2019 454,200 people — 382,882 people — — —
2018 450,800 people — 382,097 people — — —
2017 448,200 people — 381,805 people — — —
2016 446,300 people — 380,260 people — — —
2015 444,600 people — 378,966 people — — —
2014 441,500 people — 378,263 people — — —
2013 438,900 people — 376,700 people — — —
2012 435,700 people — 375,900 people — — —
2011 434,400 people — 374,700 people — — —
2010 431,300 people — 373,100 people — — —
2009 427,600 people — 370,700 people — — —
2008 420,100 people — 369,200 people — — —
2007 415,900 people — 367,600 people — — —
2006 410,000 people — 365,900 people — — —
2005 406,900 people — 364,300 people — — —
2004 — — 364,600 people — — —
2003 — — 364,500 people — — —
2002 — — 365,000 people — — —
2001 — — 365,400 people — — —
2000 395,800 people — 364,900 people — — —
1999 — — 364,800 people — — —
1998 — — 364,500 people — — —
1997 — — 363,800 people — — —
1996 — — 362,100 people — — —
1995 — — 360,500 people — — —
1994 — — 358,400 people — — —
1993 — — 356,000 people — — —
1992 — — 353,900 people — — —
1991 — — 351,800 people — — —
1990 350,700 people — 349,500 people — — —
1989 — — 347,500 people — — —
1988 — — 345,500 people — — —
1987 — — 343,600 people — — —
1986 — — 337,700 people — — —
1985 — — 332,200 people — — —
1984 — — 329,900 people — — —
1983 — — 328,000 people — — —
1982 321,800 people — 324,300 people — — —
1981 — — 320,300 people — — —
1980 — — 316,900 people — — —
1979 — — 315,400 people — — —
1978 — — 313,200 people — — —
1975 — — 307,100 people — — —
1970 — — 288,700 people — — —
1965 — — 251,800 people — — —
1957 — — 215,900 people — — —
1952 — — 191,100 people — — —
1949 — — 182,700 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 — — — — 186,283 people 197,149 people 383,432 people — — — 1,684 people 2,739 people 4.39 ‰ 7.14 ‰ -2.75 ‰ —
2024 477,000 people — — 69.3% 186,697 people 197,192 people 383,889 people — — — 2,012 people 2,769 people 5.24 ‰ 7.21 ‰ -1.97 ‰ —
2023 470,900 people 315,800 people — — — — 383,782 people 133,600 — — 1,901 people 3,441 people 4.95 ‰ 8.97 ‰ -4.01 ‰ —
2022 468,700 people — — — — — 383,666 people 131,993 — — — — — — — —
2021 465,700 people — — — — — 383,074 people 130,288 — — — — — — — —
2020 457,300 people — — — — — 383,079 people 128,747 — — — — — — — —
2019 454,200 people — — — — — 382,882 people 127,921 — — — — — — — —
2018 450,800 people — — — — — 382,097 people 126,607 — — — — — — — —
2017 448,200 people — — — — — 381,805 people 125,141 — — — — — — — —
2016 446,300 people — — — — — 380,260 people 123,400 — — — — — — — —
2015 444,600 people — — — — — 378,966 people 122,413 — — — — — — — —
2014 441,500 people — — — — — 378,263 people 121,556 — — — — — — — —
2013 438,900 people — — — — — 376,700 people 121,600 — — — — — — — —
2012 435,700 people — — — — — 375,900 people 121,300 — — — — — — — —
2011 434,400 people — — — — — 374,700 people 120,900 — — — — — — — —
2010 431,300 people — — — — — 373,100 people 120,600 — — — — — — — —
2009 427,600 people — — — — — 370,700 people 120,500 — — — — — — — —
2008 420,100 people — — — — — 369,200 people 120,400 — — — — — — — —
2007 415,900 people — — — — — 367,600 people 119,900 — — — — — — — —
2006 410,000 people — — — — — 365,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2005 406,900 people — — — — — 364,300 people — — — — — — — — —
2004 — — — — — — 364,600 people — — — — — — — — —
2003 — — — — — — 364,500 people — — — — — — — — —
2002 — — — — — — 365,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2001 — — — — — — 365,400 people — — — — — — — — —
2000 395,800 people — — — — — 364,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1999 — — — — — — 364,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1998 — — — — — — 364,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1997 — — — — — — 363,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1996 — — — — — — 362,100 people — — — — — — — — —
1995 — — — — — — 360,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1994 — — — — — — 358,400 people — — — — — — — — —
1993 — — — — — — 356,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1992 — — — — — — 353,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1991 — — — — — — 351,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1990 350,700 people — — — — — 349,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1989 — — — — — — 347,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1988 — — — — — — 345,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1987 — — — — — — 343,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1986 — — — — — — 337,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1985 — — — — — — 332,200 people — — — — — — — — —
1984 — — — — — — 329,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1983 — — — — — — 328,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1982 321,800 people — — — — — 324,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1981 — — — — — — 320,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1980 — — — — — — 316,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1979 — — — — — — 315,400 people — — — — — — — — —
1978 — — — — — — 313,200 people — — — — — — — — —
1975 — — — — — — 307,100 people — — — — — — — — —
1970 — — — — — — 288,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1965 — — — — — — 251,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1957 — — — — — — 215,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1952 — — — — — — 191,100 people — — — — — — — — —
1949 — — — — — — 182,700 people — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2022 52,021 people66,052 people151,909 people113,684 people
2021 51,926 people71,137 people152,717 people107,294 people
2020 51,547 people75,235 people150,545 people105,752 people
2019 51,350 people76,322 people151,547 people103,663 people
2018 50,873 people76,445 people153,474 people101,305 people
2017 50,602 people77,558 people155,625 people98,020 people
2016 49,573 people80,398 people156,857 people93,432 people
2015 49,320 people81,844 people157,802 people90,000 people
2014 49,999 people81,110 people161,085 people86,069 people
2013 50,649 people80,914 people163,983 people81,200 people
2012 52,447 people79,579 people166,269 people77,578 people
2011 54,021 people78,090 people168,203 people74,347 people
2010 56,105 people76,129 people169,580 people71,333 people
2009 57,915 people74,320 people169,496 people68,971 people
2008 59,895 people72,630 people170,897 people65,784 people
2007 61,448 people71,968 people171,593 people62,619 people
$10.6B$10.2B$9.7B$9.2B$8.7B20222023202420252022: $8.9B2023: $9.3B2024: $10.1B2025: $10.5B