Resident population · 2025316,100 people338,100 people (2022)
Change over the period-6.5%3 Years
Annual growth-2.22%Years
Urbanization rate45.2%2025
340.74K333.92K327.10K320.28K313.46K20222023202420252022: 338.10K2023: 333.10K2024: 327.20K2025: 316.10K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 316,100 people 45.2% 416,000 people 5.04 ‰ 10.52 ‰ —
2024 327,200 people 43.6% 419,000 people 5.28 ‰ 5.41 ‰ —
2023 333,100 people 42.7% 420,188 people 6.26 ‰ 9.83 ‰ —
2022 338,100 people 41.5% 422,507 people 5.26 ‰ 8.77 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 316,100 people 143,000 people 173,100 people 45.2% — — 416,000 people — — — 2,095 people 4,375 people 5.04 ‰ 10.52 ‰ -5.48 ‰ —
2024 327,200 people 142,500 people 184,700 people 43.6% — — 419,000 people — — — 2,213 people 2,272 people 5.28 ‰ 5.41 ‰ -0.13 ‰ —
2023 333,100 people 142,200 people 190,900 people 42.7% 171,100 people 162,000 people 420,188 people — — — 2,100 people 3,300 people 6.26 ‰ 9.83 ‰ -3.58 ‰ —
2022 338,100 people 140,400 people — 41.5% — — 422,507 people — — — 2,229 people 3,718 people 5.26 ‰ 8.77 ‰ -3.51 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 60+
2025 117,000 people

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2025 — 常住数据 2025年洪江市国民经济与社会发展统计公报
2024 — 户籍 2024统计公报
$2.1B$2.1B$2.0B$1.9B$1.9B20222023202420252022: $1.9B2023: $1.9B2024: $2.0B2025: $2.1B