China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1949 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 20251,378,100 people
Change over the period+23.6%
Annual growth+1.01%
Urbanization rate63.4%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,378,100 people | 63.4% | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 1,371,800 people | 62.3% | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 1,367,400 people | 61.7% | 1,192,377 people | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 1,369,600 people | 59.9% | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 1,361,800 people | 59.8% | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 1,342,600 people | 59.1% | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 1,309,600 people | 58.2% | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 1,281,100 people | 58.2% | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 1,257,900 people | 56.9% | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 1,243,700 people | 55.3% | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 1,229,600 people | 53.2% | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 1,217,600 people | 51.6% | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 1,201,900 people | 50.0% | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 1,198,200 people | — | 1,134,000 people | 8.31 ‰ | 8.17 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 1,185,900 people | — | 1,131,800 people | 7.54 ‰ | 7.71 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 1,177,200 people | — | 1,129,300 people | 7.84 ‰ | 7.95 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,143,100 people | — | 1,126,100 people | 7.99 ‰ | 7.44 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,142,000 people | — | 1,121,300 people | 9.96 ‰ | 7.27 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 1,141,400 people | — | 1,111,900 people | 11.56 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 1,140,200 people | — | 1,099,800 people | 10.83 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 1,137,200 people | — | 1,090,100 people | 12.02 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,114,800 people | — | 1,082,200 people | 12.53 ‰ | 7.23 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 1,075,100 people | 6.57 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 1,075,300 people | 13.34 ‰ | 6.78 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 1,069,300 people | 10.74 ‰ | 6.65 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 1,066,300 people | 11.14 ‰ | 6.81 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 1,063,100 people | 9.74 ‰ | 6.55 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 1,061,300 people | 11.87 ‰ | 6.62 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 1,057,400 people | 12.19 ‰ | 7.05 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 1,054,000 people | 13.90 ‰ | 7.08 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 1,049,000 people | 13.93 ‰ | 6.65 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 1,044,800 people | 12.50 ‰ | 6.94 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 1,040,700 people | 10.70 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 1,038,300 people | 9.50 ‰ | 6.72 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 1,036,300 people | 10.26 ‰ | 6.12 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 1,032,400 people | 14.83 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 1,024,000 people | 16.65 ‰ | 5.74 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 1,011,600 people | 16.26 ‰ | 6.42 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 1,000,500 people | 15.74 ‰ | 5.64 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 990,800 people | 12.25 ‰ | 5.86 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 984,400 people | 7.54 ‰ | 5.83 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 983,300 people | 7.71 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 983,400 people | 13.32 ‰ | 5.41 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | 974,700 people | 20.98 ‰ | 5.71 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 960,300 people | 20.72 ‰ | 6.06 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 945,800 people | 15.70 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | 936,800 people | 19.17 ‰ | 5.74 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 928,900 people | 17.30 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | — |
| 1977 | — | — | 922,000 people | 16.10 ‰ | 6.60 ‰ | — |
| 1976 | — | — | 913,000 people | 18.70 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 902,700 people | 20.20 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | — |
| 1974 | — | — | 886,900 people | 20.60 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | — |
| 1973 | — | — | 876,000 people | 22.30 ‰ | 6.20 ‰ | — |
| 1972 | — | — | 864,700 people | 25.10 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | — |
| 1971 | — | — | 850,100 people | 30.70 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 836,900 people | 39.20 ‰ | 7.40 ‰ | — |
| 1969 | — | — | 813,200 people | 38.00 ‰ | 7.10 ‰ | — |
| 1968 | — | — | 783,500 people | 37.00 ‰ | 9.10 ‰ | — |
| 1967 | — | — | 760,200 people | 35.50 ‰ | 10.00 ‰ | — |
| 1966 | — | — | 749,300 people | 36.20 ‰ | 10.90 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 730,700 people | 42.20 ‰ | 10.50 ‰ | — |
| 1964 | — | — | 713,600 people | 41.10 ‰ | 13.60 ‰ | — |
| 1963 | — | — | 701,600 people | 53.30 ‰ | 14.70 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | 684,300 people | 44.70 ‰ | 13.00 ‰ | — |
| 1961 | — | — | 661,700 people | 11.10 ‰ | 39.60 ‰ | — |
| 1960 | — | — | 672,800 people | 30.20 ‰ | 51.40 ‰ | — |
| 1959 | — | — | 756,900 people | 26.00 ‰ | 24.70 ‰ | — |
| 1958 | — | — | 771,700 people | 33.00 ‰ | 18.90 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 762,600 people | 38.30 ‰ | 15.30 ‰ | — |
| 1956 | — | — | 751,400 people | 40.90 ‰ | 14.10 ‰ | — |
| 1955 | — | — | 727,100 people | 39.10 ‰ | 17.30 ‰ | — |
| 1954 | — | — | 695,800 people | 41.20 ‰ | 13.10 ‰ | — |
| 1953 | — | — | 688,400 people | 35.00 ‰ | 13.10 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 670,900 people | 31.30 ‰ | 11.80 ‰ | — |
| 1951 | — | — | 666,600 people | 14.00 ‰ | 15.00 ‰ | — |
| 1950 | — | — | 659,400 people | 12.00 ‰ | 14.00 ‰ | — |
| 1949 | — | — | 656,600 people | 9.90 ‰ | 13.90 ‰ | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,378,100 people | 873,200 people | 504,900 people | 63.4% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 1,371,800 people | 854,600 people | 517,200 people | 62.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 1,367,400 people | 844,000 people | 523,400 people | 61.7% | — | — | 1,192,377 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 1,369,600 people | 820,900 people | — | 59.9% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 1,361,800 people | 814,800 people | 547,000 people | 59.8% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 1,342,600 people | 793,100 people | 549,500 people | 59.1% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 1,309,600 people | 761,700 people | 547,900 people | 58.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 1,281,100 people | 745,000 people | 536,100 people | 58.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 1,257,900 people | 715,200 people | 542,700 people | 56.9% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 1,243,700 people | 687,600 people | 556,100 people | 55.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 1,229,600 people | 654,400 people | 575,200 people | 53.2% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 1,217,600 people | 627,900 people | 589,700 people | 51.6% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 1,201,900 people | 601,400 people | 600,500 people | 50.0% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 1,198,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,134,000 people | 341,400 | — | — | — | — | 8.31 ‰ | 8.17 ‰ | 0.14 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 1,185,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,131,800 people | 341,400 | — | — | — | — | 7.54 ‰ | 7.71 ‰ | -0.17 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 1,177,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,129,300 people | 340,600 | — | — | — | — | 7.84 ‰ | 7.95 ‰ | -0.11 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 1,143,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,126,100 people | 339,900 | — | — | — | — | 7.99 ‰ | 7.44 ‰ | 0.55 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 1,142,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,121,300 people | 338,400 | — | — | — | — | 9.96 ‰ | 7.27 ‰ | 2.69 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | 1,141,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,111,900 people | 337,000 | — | — | — | — | 11.56 ‰ | 6.96 ‰ | 4.60 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | 1,140,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,099,800 people | 334,400 | — | — | — | — | 10.83 ‰ | 7.19 ‰ | 3.64 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | 1,137,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,090,100 people | 331,800 | — | — | — | — | 12.02 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | 1,114,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,082,200 people | 330,100 | — | — | — | — | 12.53 ‰ | 7.23 ‰ | 5.30 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,075,100 people | 328,200 | — | — | — | — | 6.57 ‰ | 7.20 ‰ | -0.62 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,075,300 people | 325,500 | — | — | — | — | 13.34 ‰ | 6.78 ‰ | 6.58 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,069,300 people | 324,900 | — | — | — | — | 10.74 ‰ | 6.65 ‰ | 4.09 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,066,300 people | 321,900 | — | — | — | — | 11.14 ‰ | 6.81 ‰ | 4.33 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,063,100 people | 320,900 | — | — | — | — | 9.74 ‰ | 6.55 ‰ | 3.19 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,061,300 people | 318,100 | — | — | — | — | 11.87 ‰ | 6.62 ‰ | 5.25 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,057,400 people | 311,400 | — | — | — | — | 12.19 ‰ | 7.05 ‰ | 5.14 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,054,000 people | 306,700 | — | — | — | — | 13.90 ‰ | 7.08 ‰ | 6.82 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,049,000 people | 301,500 | — | — | — | — | 13.93 ‰ | 6.65 ‰ | 7.28 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,044,800 people | 296,800 | — | — | — | — | 12.50 ‰ | 6.94 ‰ | 5.56 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,040,700 people | 294,400 | — | — | — | — | 10.70 ‰ | 6.56 ‰ | 4.14 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,038,300 people | 292,700 | — | — | — | — | 9.50 ‰ | 6.72 ‰ | 2.78 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,036,300 people | 285,200 | — | — | — | — | 10.26 ‰ | 6.12 ‰ | 4.14 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,032,400 people | 273,700 | — | — | — | — | 14.83 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | 8.33 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,024,000 people | 262,400 | — | — | — | — | 16.65 ‰ | 5.74 ‰ | 10.91 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,011,600 people | 253,800 | — | — | — | — | 16.26 ‰ | 6.42 ‰ | 9.84 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,000,500 people | 240,600 | — | — | — | — | 15.74 ‰ | 5.64 ‰ | 10.10 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 990,800 people | 242,500 | — | — | — | — | 12.25 ‰ | 5.86 ‰ | 6.69 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 984,400 people | 236,700 | — | — | — | — | 7.54 ‰ | 5.83 ‰ | 1.71 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 983,300 people | 233,600 | — | — | — | — | 7.71 ‰ | 5.98 ‰ | 1.73 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 983,400 people | 231,200 | — | — | — | — | 13.32 ‰ | 5.41 ‰ | 7.91 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 974,700 people | 227,700 | — | — | — | — | 20.98 ‰ | 5.71 ‰ | 15.27 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 960,300 people | 222,700 | — | — | — | — | 20.72 ‰ | 6.06 ‰ | 14.66 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 945,800 people | 213,200 | — | — | — | — | 15.70 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 9.40 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 936,800 people | 206,200 | — | — | — | — | 19.17 ‰ | 5.74 ‰ | 13.43 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 928,900 people | 202,000 | — | — | — | — | 17.30 ‰ | 6.30 ‰ | 11.00 ‰ | — |
| 1977 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 922,000 people | 197,100 | — | — | — | — | 16.10 ‰ | 6.60 ‰ | 9.50 ‰ | — |
| 1976 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 913,000 people | 191,500 | — | — | — | — | 18.70 ‰ | 6.70 ‰ | 12.00 ‰ | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 902,700 people | 187,400 | — | — | — | — | 20.20 ‰ | 6.50 ‰ | 13.70 ‰ | — |
| 1974 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 886,900 people | 182,300 | — | — | — | — | 20.60 ‰ | 6.00 ‰ | 14.60 ‰ | — |
| 1973 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 876,000 people | 179,300 | — | — | — | — | 22.30 ‰ | 6.20 ‰ | 16.10 ‰ | — |
| 1972 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 864,700 people | 174,900 | — | — | — | — | 25.10 ‰ | 7.00 ‰ | 18.10 ‰ | — |
| 1971 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 850,100 people | 173,100 | — | — | — | — | 30.70 ‰ | 7.90 ‰ | 22.80 ‰ | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 836,900 people | 170,000 | — | — | — | — | 39.20 ‰ | 7.40 ‰ | 31.80 ‰ | — |
| 1969 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 813,200 people | 166,500 | — | — | — | — | 38.00 ‰ | 7.10 ‰ | 30.90 ‰ | — |
| 1968 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 783,500 people | 161,300 | — | — | — | — | 37.00 ‰ | 9.10 ‰ | 27.90 ‰ | — |
| 1967 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 760,200 people | 158,600 | — | — | — | — | 35.50 ‰ | 10.00 ‰ | 25.50 ‰ | — |
| 1966 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 749,300 people | 156,900 | — | — | — | — | 36.20 ‰ | 10.90 ‰ | 25.30 ‰ | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 730,700 people | 155,500 | — | — | — | — | 42.20 ‰ | 10.50 ‰ | 31.70 ‰ | — |
| 1964 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 713,600 people | 155,100 | — | — | — | — | 41.10 ‰ | 13.60 ‰ | 27.50 ‰ | — |
| 1963 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 701,600 people | 155,700 | — | — | — | — | 53.30 ‰ | 14.70 ‰ | 38.60 ‰ | — |
| 1962 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 684,300 people | 158,900 | — | — | — | — | 44.70 ‰ | 13.00 ‰ | 31.70 ‰ | — |
| 1961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 661,700 people | 159,600 | — | — | — | — | 11.10 ‰ | 39.60 ‰ | -28.50 ‰ | — |
| 1960 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 672,800 people | 158,600 | — | — | — | — | 30.20 ‰ | 51.40 ‰ | -21.20 ‰ | — |
| 1959 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 756,900 people | 161,700 | — | — | — | — | 26.00 ‰ | 24.70 ‰ | 1.30 ‰ | — |
| 1958 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 771,700 people | 158,200 | — | — | — | — | 33.00 ‰ | 18.90 ‰ | 14.10 ‰ | — |
| 1957 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 762,600 people | 157,600 | — | — | — | — | 38.30 ‰ | 15.30 ‰ | 23.00 ‰ | — |
| 1956 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 751,400 people | 155,400 | — | — | — | — | 40.90 ‰ | 14.10 ‰ | 26.80 ‰ | — |
| 1955 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 727,100 people | 154,400 | — | — | — | — | 39.10 ‰ | 17.30 ‰ | 21.80 ‰ | — |
| 1954 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 695,800 people | 149,400 | — | — | — | — | 41.20 ‰ | 13.10 ‰ | 28.10 ‰ | — |
| 1953 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 688,400 people | 149,700 | — | — | — | — | 35.00 ‰ | 13.10 ‰ | 21.90 ‰ | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 670,900 people | 151,600 | — | — | — | — | 31.30 ‰ | 11.80 ‰ | 19.50 ‰ | — |
| 1951 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 666,600 people | 149,100 | — | — | — | — | 14.00 ‰ | 15.00 ‰ | -1.00 ‰ | — |
| 1950 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 659,400 people | 148,100 | — | — | — | — | 12.00 ‰ | 14.00 ‰ | -2.00 ‰ | — |
| 1949 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 656,600 people | 146,500 | — | — | — | — | 9.90 ‰ | 13.90 ‰ | -4.00 ‰ | — |