China · Prefecture-level city
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1981 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2025436,800 people
Change over the period+1.1%
Annual growth+0.55%
Urbanization rate80.8%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 436,800 people | 80.8% | — | 5.39 ‰ | 7.75 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 430,500 people | 80.5% | — | 7.30 ‰ | 10.63 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 432,000 people | 79.8% | 432,004 people | 5.34 ‰ | 10.46 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | — | — | 434,420 people | 5.88 ‰ | 9.86 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | — | — | 435,305 people | 6.71 ‰ | 9.55 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | 438,000 people | 7.66 ‰ | 9.53 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | — | — | 440,900 people | 7.64 ‰ | 5.33 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | — | — | 443,500 people | 7.89 ‰ | 5.12 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | — | — | 446,400 people | 10.11 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | — | — | 447,600 people | 10.08 ‰ | 4.83 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | — | — | 449,800 people | 9.98 ‰ | 4.96 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | — | — | 452,800 people | 9.89 ‰ | 4.93 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | — | — | 455,500 people | 9.87 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | — | — | 459,400 people | 9.82 ‰ | 4.89 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | — | — | 461,400 people | 9.67 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | — | — | 464,400 people | 9.73 ‰ | 4.94 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | — | — | 475,700 people | 10.85 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | — | — | 472,900 people | 10.81 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 470,200 people | 10.78 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 465,500 people | 10.51 ‰ | 4.99 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 465,700 people | 10.48 ‰ | 4.95 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 463,100 people | 9.80 ‰ | 4.29 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 460,300 people | 10.53 ‰ | 4.52 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 458,500 people | 10.91 ‰ | 4.29 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 455,500 people | 11.84 ‰ | 4.29 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 452,500 people | 13.09 ‰ | 4.80 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 446,900 people | 13.24 ‰ | 4.52 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 441,000 people | 13.89 ‰ | 4.55 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 437,700 people | 12.93 ‰ | 3.75 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 429,800 people | 13.72 ‰ | 3.90 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 416,413 people | 14.00 ‰ | 3.81 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 408,052 people | 12.23 ‰ | 3.42 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 400,925 people | 12.27 ‰ | 3.45 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 392,379 people | 14.56 ‰ | 5.06 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 385,226 people | 14.64 ‰ | 4.33 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 378,770 people | 15.41 ‰ | 4.11 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 369,100 people | 14.52 ‰ | 4.57 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 363,800 people | 13.64 ‰ | 3.90 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 358,100 people | 14.12 ‰ | 4.57 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 352,800 people | 14.20 ‰ | 3.64 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 345,568 people | 13.17 ‰ | 3.61 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 324,400 people | 14.07 ‰ | 4.19 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 315,700 people | 14.28 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | 317,000 people | 15.34 ‰ | 4.23 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 302,944 people | 13.44 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 436,800 people | 352,700 people | 84,100 people | 80.8% | 224,900 people | 211,900 people | — | — | — | — | 2,300 people | 3,400 people | 5.39 ‰ | 7.75 ‰ | -2.36 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 430,500 people | 346,700 people | 83,800 people | 80.5% | 221,800 people | 208,700 people | — | — | — | — | 3,100 people | 4,600 people | 7.30 ‰ | 10.63 ‰ | -3.33 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 432,000 people | 344,900 people | 87,100 people | 79.8% | 222,600 people | 209,400 people | 432,004 people | 191,200 | — | — | 2,300 people | 4,500 people | 5.34 ‰ | 10.46 ‰ | -5.12 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | — | — | — | — | 223,987 people | 210,433 people | 434,420 people | 193,400 | — | — | — | — | 5.88 ‰ | 9.86 ‰ | -3.98 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | — | — | — | — | 224,228 people | 211,078 people | 435,305 people | 190,900 | — | — | — | — | 6.71 ‰ | 9.55 ‰ | -2.84 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | — | 225,307 people | 212,693 people | 438,000 people | 189,377 | — | — | — | — | 7.66 ‰ | 9.53 ‰ | -1.87 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | — | — | — | — | 227,152 people | 213,748 people | 440,900 people | 186,782 | — | — | — | — | 7.64 ‰ | 5.33 ‰ | 2.31 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | — | — | — | — | 228,802 people | 214,698 people | 443,500 people | 183,946 | — | — | — | — | 7.89 ‰ | 5.12 ‰ | 2.77 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | — | — | — | — | 230,610 people | 215,790 people | 446,400 people | 179,541 | — | — | — | — | 10.11 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | 5.08 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | — | — | — | — | 231,499 people | 216,101 people | 447,600 people | 176,803 | — | — | — | — | 10.08 ‰ | 4.83 ‰ | 5.25 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | — | — | — | — | 232,861 people | 216,939 people | 449,800 people | 172,395 | — | — | — | — | 9.98 ‰ | 4.96 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | — | — | — | — | 234,686 people | 218,114 people | 452,800 people | 170,291 | — | — | — | — | 9.89 ‰ | 4.93 ‰ | 4.96 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | — | — | — | — | 236,359 people | 219,141 people | 455,500 people | 166,814 | — | — | — | — | 9.87 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | 4.95 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | — | — | — | — | 238,658 people | 220,742 people | 459,400 people | 165,227 | — | — | — | — | 9.82 ‰ | 4.89 ‰ | 4.93 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | — | — | — | — | 239,974 people | 221,426 people | 461,400 people | 162,815 | — | — | — | — | 9.67 ‰ | 4.92 ‰ | 4.75 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | — | — | — | — | 241,860 people | 222,540 people | 464,400 people | 161,708 | — | — | — | — | 9.73 ‰ | 4.94 ‰ | 4.79 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | — | — | — | — | 244,000 people | 231,700 people | 475,700 people | 150,100 | — | — | — | — | 10.85 ‰ | 5.03 ‰ | 5.82 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | — | — | — | — | 242,500 people | 230,400 people | 472,900 people | 149,000 | — | — | — | — | 10.81 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | 5.79 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | — | — | — | 241,100 people | 229,100 people | 470,200 people | 146,900 | — | — | — | — | 10.78 ‰ | 5.02 ‰ | 5.76 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | — | — | 238,700 people | 226,800 people | 465,500 people | 144,800 | — | — | — | — | 10.51 ‰ | 4.99 ‰ | 5.52 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | — | — | 242,500 people | 223,200 people | 465,700 people | 143,600 | — | — | — | — | 10.48 ‰ | 4.95 ‰ | 5.53 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | 242,100 people | 221,000 people | 463,100 people | 141,000 | — | — | — | — | 9.80 ‰ | 4.29 ‰ | 5.51 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | 240,400 people | 219,900 people | 460,300 people | 140,800 | — | — | — | — | 10.53 ‰ | 4.52 ‰ | 6.01 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | 239,500 people | 219,000 people | 458,500 people | 140,400 | — | — | — | — | 10.91 ‰ | 4.29 ‰ | 6.62 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | 238,000 people | 217,500 people | 455,500 people | 138,400 | — | — | — | — | 11.84 ‰ | 4.29 ‰ | 7.55 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | 236,386 people | 216,114 people | 452,500 people | 137,500 | — | — | — | — | 13.09 ‰ | 4.80 ‰ | 8.29 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | 229,483 people | 217,417 people | 446,900 people | 124,000 | — | — | — | — | 13.24 ‰ | 4.52 ‰ | 8.72 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | 224,469 people | 216,531 people | 441,000 people | 119,600 | — | — | — | — | 13.89 ‰ | 4.55 ‰ | 9.34 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | 223,700 people | 214,000 people | 437,700 people | 116,400 | — | — | — | — | 12.93 ‰ | 3.75 ‰ | 9.18 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | 218,300 people | 211,500 people | 429,800 people | 113,500 | — | — | — | — | 13.72 ‰ | 3.90 ‰ | 9.82 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | 216,219 people | 200,194 people | 416,413 people | 110,400 | — | — | — | — | 14.00 ‰ | 3.81 ‰ | 10.19 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | 212,603 people | 195,449 people | 408,052 people | 107,000 | — | — | — | — | 12.23 ‰ | 3.42 ‰ | 8.81 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | 209,363 people | 191,562 people | 400,925 people | 101,900 | — | — | — | — | 12.27 ‰ | 3.45 ‰ | 8.82 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | 205,799 people | 186,580 people | 392,379 people | 98,600 | — | — | — | — | 14.56 ‰ | 5.06 ‰ | 9.50 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | 199,523 people | 185,703 people | 385,226 people | 93,400 | — | — | — | — | 14.64 ‰ | 4.33 ‰ | 10.31 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | 198,240 people | 180,530 people | 378,770 people | 89,000 | — | — | — | — | 15.41 ‰ | 4.11 ‰ | 11.30 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | 191,100 people | 178,800 people | 369,100 people | 88,500 | — | — | — | — | 14.52 ‰ | 4.57 ‰ | 9.95 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | 186,300 people | 177,500 people | 363,800 people | 82,700 | — | — | — | — | 13.64 ‰ | 3.90 ‰ | 9.74 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | 184,200 people | 173,900 people | 358,100 people | 76,400 | — | — | — | — | 14.12 ‰ | 4.57 ‰ | 10.04 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | 182,900 people | 169,900 people | 352,800 people | 75,900 | — | — | — | — | 14.20 ‰ | 3.64 ‰ | 10.56 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | 181,696 people | 163,872 people | 345,568 people | 73,500 | — | — | — | — | 13.17 ‰ | 3.61 ‰ | 9.56 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | — | 171,800 people | 152,600 people | 324,400 people | 67,600 | — | — | — | — | 14.07 ‰ | 4.19 ‰ | 9.88 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | — | 168,200 people | 147,500 people | 315,700 people | 65,500 | — | — | — | — | 14.28 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | 10.10 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | — | — | 168,100 people | 148,900 people | 317,000 people | 62,200 | — | — | — | — | 15.34 ‰ | 4.23 ‰ | 11.11 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | — | 160,610 people | 142,334 people | 302,944 people | 59,500 | — | — | — | — | 13.44 ‰ | 4.18 ‰ | 9.26 ‰ | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–14 | Age 60+ | Age 65+ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 51,300 people | 99,800 people | 68,700 people |
| 2023 | 54,700 people | 93,100 people | 67,900 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 2025年金昌市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |