Resident population · 20242,594,000 people2,640,000 people (2022)
Change over the period-1.7%2 Years
Annual growth-0.88%Years
Urbanization rate—2025
2.65M2.63M2.62M2.60M2.59M20222023202420252022: 2.64M2023: 2.63M2024: 2.59M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 — — 2,731,000 people — — —
2024 2,594,000 people 62.3% 2,757,000 people — — —
2023 2,631,000 people 61.3% 2,783,000 people — — —
2022 2,640,000 people 60.7% 2,861,000 people 3.40 ‰ 6.10 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 — — — — — — 2,731,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 2,594,000 people 1,617,000 people 977,000 people 62.3% 1,364,000 people 1,392,000 people 2,757,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2023 2,631,000 people 1,614,000 people 1,017,000 people 61.3% — — 2,783,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2022 2,640,000 people 1,602,000 people 1,036,000 people 60.7% 1,424,000 people 1,437,000 people 2,861,000 people 1,030,000 — — 9,859 people 17,519 people 3.40 ‰ 6.10 ‰ -2.70 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2025 275,000 people425,000 people1,087,000 people945,000 people
2024 290,000 people440,000 people1,116,000 people912,000 people
2023 301,000 people459,000 people1,144,000 people879,000 people
2022 317,000 people479,000 people1,194,000 people871,000 people
$19.2B$18.7B$18.2B$17.7B$17.2B2023202420252023: $17.4B2024: $18.8B2025: $19.0B