Resident population · 20254,484,200 people3,399,300 people (1978)
Change over the period+31.9%47 Years
Annual growth+0.59%Years
Urbanization rate65.1%2025
4.89M4.48M4.07M3.65M3.24M19782000201220162020202420251978: 3.40M1980: 3.50M1990: 4.05M1995: 4.37M2000: 4.49M2005: 4.61M2010: 4.73M2012: 4.71M2013: 4.69M2014: 4.67M2015: 4.66M2016: 4.65M2017: 4.64M2018: 4.63M2019: 4.61M2020: 4.60M2021: 4.56M2022: 4.56M2023: 4.54M2024: 4.50M2025: 4.48M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 4,484,200 people 65.1% — 5.16 ‰ 7.61 ‰ —
2024 4,499,000 people 64.5% — 6.25 ‰ 7.29 ‰ —
2023 4,536,100 people 63.8% 5,189,500 people 6.48 ‰ 8.23 ‰ —
2022 4,557,700 people — 5,219,300 people 7.02 ‰ 3.75 ‰ —
2021 4,560,700 people — 5,220,800 people 7.90 ‰ 5.45 ‰ —
2020 4,600,900 people — 5,235,700 people 11.00 ‰ 8.67 ‰ —
2019 4,612,900 people — 5,248,600 people 10.98 ‰ 3.53 ‰ —
2018 4,625,000 people — 5,233,900 people 13.97 ‰ 2.74 ‰ —
2017 4,636,600 people — 5,201,400 people 16.69 ‰ 12.86 ‰ —
2016 4,645,800 people — 5,203,600 people 13.71 ‰ 2.86 ‰ —
2015 4,658,400 people — 5,165,900 people 13.53 ‰ 2.66 ‰ —
2014 4,673,500 people — 5,131,300 people 24.60 ‰ 4.71 ‰ —
2013 4,689,800 people — 5,080,900 people 16.73 ‰ 10.13 ‰ —
2012 4,706,900 people — 5,086,100 people 17.36 ‰ 4.20 ‰ —
2011 — — 5,024,300 people 15.76 ‰ 3.12 ‰ —
2010 4,732,500 people — 4,979,100 people 17.06 ‰ 6.89 ‰ —
2005 4,611,400 people — 4,662,000 people 19.04 ‰ 6.31 ‰ —
2000 4,488,300 people — 4,468,300 people 13.29 ‰ 5.47 ‰ —
1995 4,366,900 people — 4,269,100 people 10.86 ‰ 4.34 ‰ —
1990 4,052,300 people — 4,052,300 people 17.69 ‰ 5.85 ‰ —
1980 3,495,300 people — 3,495,300 people 18.37 ‰ 6.73 ‰ —
1978 3,399,300 people — 3,399,300 people 25.69 ‰ 7.51 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 4,484,200 people 2,917,400 people 1,566,700 people 65.1% 2,312,200 people 2,172,000 people — — — — 23,200 people 34,200 people 5.16 ‰ 7.61 ‰ -2.45 ‰ —
2024 4,499,000 people 2,901,000 people 1,597,900 people 64.5% 2,309,300 people 2,189,600 people — — — — 28,300 people 32,900 people 6.25 ‰ 7.29 ‰ -1.04 ‰ —
2023 4,536,100 people 2,895,000 people 1,641,000 people 63.8% 2,330,200 people 2,205,900 people 5,189,500 people 1,662,300 — — — — 6.48 ‰ 8.23 ‰ -1.75 ‰ —
2022 4,557,700 people 2,147,500 people 3,071,800 people — 2,716,400 people 2,502,900 people 5,219,300 people 1,659,300 — — — — 7.02 ‰ 3.75 ‰ 3.27 ‰ —
2021 4,560,700 people 2,077,000 people 3,143,800 people — 2,716,100 people 2,504,700 people 5,220,800 people 1,646,100 — — — — 7.90 ‰ 5.45 ‰ 2.45 ‰ —
2020 4,600,900 people 2,061,300 people 3,174,300 people — 2,721,700 people 2,514,000 people 5,235,700 people 1,637,600 — — — — 11.00 ‰ 8.67 ‰ 2.33 ‰ —
2019 4,612,900 people 2,037,400 people 3,211,200 people — 2,728,900 people 2,519,700 people 5,248,600 people 1,643,700 — — — — 10.98 ‰ 3.53 ‰ 7.44 ‰ —
2018 4,625,000 people 1,964,900 people 3,268,900 people — 2,720,700 people 2,513,100 people 5,233,900 people 1,630,700 — — — — 13.97 ‰ 2.74 ‰ 11.22 ‰ —
2017 4,636,600 people 1,800,300 people 3,401,100 people — 2,704,700 people 2,496,700 people 5,201,400 people 1,628,400 — — — — 16.69 ‰ 12.86 ‰ 3.83 ‰ —
2016 4,645,800 people 1,651,300 people 3,552,200 people — 2,706,600 people 2,497,000 people 5,203,600 people 1,623,200 — — — — 13.71 ‰ 2.86 ‰ 10.86 ‰ —
2015 4,658,400 people 1,954,000 people 3,211,900 people — 2,689,000 people 2,476,900 people 5,165,900 people 1,642,500 — — — — 13.53 ‰ 2.66 ‰ 10.87 ‰ —
2014 4,673,500 people 1,395,000 people 3,736,300 people — 2,670,100 people 2,461,200 people 5,131,300 people 1,680,100 — — — — 24.60 ‰ 4.71 ‰ 19.89 ‰ —
2013 4,689,800 people 1,391,700 people 3,689,200 people — 2,644,900 people 2,436,000 people 5,080,900 people 1,659,100 — — — — 16.73 ‰ 10.13 ‰ 6.60 ‰ —
2012 4,706,900 people 1,386,800 people 3,699,300 people — 2,641,700 people 2,444,400 people 5,086,100 people 1,644,700 — — — — 17.36 ‰ 4.20 ‰ 13.16 ‰ —
2011 — 1,371,400 people 3,652,900 people — 2,610,200 people 2,414,200 people 5,024,300 people 1,623,600 — — — — 15.76 ‰ 3.12 ‰ 12.64 ‰ —
2010 4,732,500 people 1,355,700 people 3,623,400 people — 2,591,500 people 2,387,600 people 4,979,100 people 1,568,500 — — — — 17.06 ‰ 6.89 ‰ 10.17 ‰ —
2005 4,611,400 people 1,228,300 people 3,433,700 people — 2,426,700 people 2,235,300 people 4,662,000 people 1,333,600 — — — — 19.04 ‰ 6.31 ‰ 12.73 ‰ —
2000 4,488,300 people 960,900 people 3,507,400 people — 2,313,800 people 2,153,800 people 4,468,300 people 1,145,400 — — — — 13.29 ‰ 5.47 ‰ 7.82 ‰ —
1995 4,366,900 people 825,100 people 3,444,000 people — 2,190,400 people 2,078,700 people 4,269,100 people 1,072,200 — — — — 10.86 ‰ 4.34 ‰ 6.52 ‰ —
1990 4,052,300 people 711,900 people 3,340,400 people — 2,099,600 people 1,952,700 people 4,052,300 people 947,400 — — — — 17.69 ‰ 5.85 ‰ 11.84 ‰ —
1980 3,495,300 people 534,400 people 2,960,900 people — 1,808,000 people 1,687,300 people 3,495,300 people 717,600 — — — — 18.37 ‰ 6.73 ‰ 11.64 ‰ —
1978 3,399,300 people 494,400 people 2,904,900 people — 1,762,400 people 1,636,900 people 3,399,300 people 692,800 — — — — 25.69 ‰ 7.51 ‰ 18.18 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 60+Age 65+
2025 993,200 people689,800 people

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2025 — 常住 九江市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报
$59.7B$58.0B$56.3B$54.5B$52.8B2023202420252023: $53.5B2024: $55.9B2025: $59.1B