All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

Year	Resident population	Urbanization rate	Registered (hukou) population	Birth rate	Death rate	GDP
2025	3,682,800 people	51.9%	4,437,600 people	6.20 ‰	7.47 ‰	—
2024	3,727,700 people	50.9%	4,453,700 people	6.38 ‰	6.65 ‰	—
2023	3,743,200 people	49.8%	4,459,000 people	6.22 ‰	7.76 ‰	—

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year	Resident population	Urban population	Rural population	Urbanization rate	Male population	Female population	Registered (hukou) population	Households	City population	City registered population	Births	Deaths	Birth rate	Death rate	Natural growth rate	GDP
2025	3,682,800 people	1,911,700 people	1,771,100 people	51.9%	—	—	4,437,600 people	—	—	—	22,800 people	27,500 people	6.20 ‰	7.47 ‰	-1.27 ‰	—
2024	3,727,700 people	1,895,900 people	1,831,800 people	50.9%	1,908,700 people	1,819,000 people	4,453,700 people	—	—	—	23,800 people	24,800 people	6.38 ‰	6.65 ‰	-0.27 ‰	—
2023	3,743,200 people	1,864,800 people	1,878,400 people	49.8%	1,916,600 people	1,826,600 people	4,459,000 people	—	—	—	23,300 people	29,100 people	6.22 ‰	7.76 ‰	-1.54 ‰	—

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year	Age 0–15	Age 16–59	Age 60+	Age 65+
2024	77,430,000 people	2,194,700 people	758,700 people	609,700 people
2023	811,900 people	2,204,800 people	726,500 people	644,900 people

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

Year	Ethnic population	Data basis / note	Source
2025	—	常住	娄底市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报