China · Province-level region
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1970 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2025688,900 people
Change over the period+177.1%
Annual growth+1.87%
Urbanization rate—
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 688,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 688,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 683,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 672,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 683,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 683,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 679,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 667,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 653,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 644,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 646,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 636,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 607,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 582,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 557,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 540,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 533,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 543,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 531,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 509,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 484,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | 462,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | 446,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | 440,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | 436,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 431,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | 429,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | 425,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 419,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 415,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 415,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994 | 403,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 390,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992 | 378,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991 | 363,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 339,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 330,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 319,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 312,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 301,500 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | 290,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984 | 288,800 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 276,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 261,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981 | 247,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | 242,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979 | 237,300 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | 233,100 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | 231,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1976 | 234,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | 237,000 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 239,400 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 241,700 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1972 | 243,900 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1971 | 246,200 people | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | 248,600 people | — | — | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 688,900 people | — | — | — | 317,600 people | 371,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | 2,424 people | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 688,300 people | — | — | — | 318,700 people | 369,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 683,700 people | — | — | — | 318,900 people | 364,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 672,800 people | — | — | — | 315,100 people | 357,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 683,200 people | — | — | — | 321,000 people | 362,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 683,100 people | — | — | — | 319,800 people | 363,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 679,600 people | — | — | — | 317,400 people | 362,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 667,400 people | — | — | — | 312,800 people | 354,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 653,100 people | — | — | — | 307,000 people | 346,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 644,900 people | — | — | — | 305,500 people | 339,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 646,800 people | — | — | — | 317,000 people | 329,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 636,200 people | — | — | — | 314,000 people | 322,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 607,500 people | — | — | — | 295,200 people | 312,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 582,000 people | — | — | — | 280,300 people | 301,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 557,400 people | — | — | — | 268,000 people | 289,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 540,600 people | — | — | — | 258,500 people | 282,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 533,300 people | — | — | — | 255,900 people | 277,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 543,100 people | — | — | — | 265,600 people | 277,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 531,800 people | — | — | — | 262,500 people | 269,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 509,900 people | — | — | — | 250,500 people | 259,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 484,300 people | — | — | — | 233,500 people | 250,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | 462,600 people | — | — | — | 221,700 people | 241,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | 446,700 people | — | — | — | 214,600 people | 232,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | 440,500 people | — | — | — | 211,100 people | 229,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | 436,300 people | — | — | — | 209,300 people | 227,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 431,500 people | — | — | — | 207,200 people | 224,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | 429,600 people | — | — | — | 206,200 people | 223,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | 425,200 people | — | — | — | 204,400 people | 220,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 419,400 people | — | — | — | 202,600 people | 216,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 415,200 people | — | — | — | 200,000 people | 215,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 415,000 people | — | — | — | 199,400 people | 215,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994 | 403,600 people | — | — | — | 194,800 people | 208,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993 | 390,000 people | — | — | — | 188,700 people | 201,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992 | 378,000 people | — | — | — | 182,600 people | 195,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991 | 363,800 people | — | — | — | 176,000 people | 187,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 339,500 people | — | — | — | 165,600 people | 173,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | 330,400 people | — | — | — | 161,100 people | 169,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988 | 319,800 people | — | — | — | 156,400 people | 163,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987 | 312,200 people | — | — | — | 153,100 people | 159,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986 | 301,500 people | — | — | — | 148,800 people | 152,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | 290,600 people | — | — | — | 144,000 people | 146,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984 | 288,800 people | — | — | — | 143,700 people | 145,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 276,900 people | — | — | — | 138,300 people | 138,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 261,700 people | — | — | — | 131,900 people | 129,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981 | 247,600 people | — | — | — | 125,900 people | 121,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | 242,000 people | — | — | — | 123,000 people | 118,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979 | 237,300 people | — | — | — | 121,100 people | 116,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | 233,100 people | — | — | — | 119,900 people | 113,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | 231,700 people | — | — | — | 119,800 people | 111,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1976 | 234,200 people | — | — | — | 121,000 people | 113,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | 237,000 people | — | — | — | 122,300 people | 114,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 239,400 people | — | — | — | 123,400 people | 116,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 241,700 people | — | — | — | 124,400 people | 117,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1972 | 243,900 people | — | — | — | 125,500 people | 118,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1971 | 246,200 people | — | — | — | 126,600 people | 119,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | 248,600 people | — | — | — | 127,700 people | 120,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |