Resident population · 20252,245,000 people2,220,300 people (2023)
Change over the period+1.1%2 Years
Annual growth+0.55%Years
Urbanization rate81.1%2025
2.25M2.24M2.23M2.22M2.22M2023202420252023: 2.22M2024: 2.24M2025: 2.25M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 2,245,000 people 81.1% — 5.57 ‰ 6.82 ‰ —
2024 2,240,500 people 80.4% — 6.87 ‰ 6.50 ‰ —
2023 2,220,300 people 79.2% 1,670,805 people 6.34 ‰ 6.62 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 2,245,000 people 1,820,700 people 424,300 people 81.1% 1,204,200 people 1,040,800 people — — — — 12,500 people 15,300 people 5.57 ‰ 6.82 ‰ -1.25 ‰ —
2024 2,240,500 people 1,801,400 people 439,100 people 80.4% 1,205,500 people 1,035,000 people — — — — 15,300 people 14,500 people 6.87 ‰ 6.50 ‰ 0.37 ‰ —
2023 2,220,300 people 1,758,200 people 462,100 people 79.2% 1,194,100 people 1,026,200 people 1,670,805 people — — — 14,000 people 14,600 people 6.34 ‰ 6.62 ‰ -0.27 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–14Age 15–64Age 65+
2025 389,600 people1,582,100 people273,300 people
$89.4B$87.1B$84.9B$82.7B$80.5B2023202420252023: $81.4B2024: $88.5B2025: $85.1B